Reliability of M1A? and the FAL?
thaddeus
February 28, 2003, 06:36 PM
I have become disgruntled at the unreliability of my AR's. I give up, I think the design sucks and is internally flawed. I cannot trust my life to the AR design even when well cared for and shot at a range, let alone in dirty chaotic combat.
I am trying out M1A's and FAL's (SA58).
How is the reliability of the M1A design?
And how about the FAL?
thanks
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SodaPop
February 28, 2003, 06:47 PM
Pay attention to who manufactured the firearm. DSarms and Springfield Armory are the best. Everything else is a risk.
Both are reliable designs that are often ruined by poor assemble.
critter
February 28, 2003, 07:08 PM
I have an AR15 (Colt H-bar) and a M1 A (Fed Ord receiver, military parts). Neither have EVER had a failure of any kind-that was not MAGAZINE related.
It can be done. Get a good one!
standingbear
February 28, 2003, 07:52 PM
i have a stg fal,austrian parts on an imbel receiver.paid around 450 for it(its a century arms gun)have enjoyed this gun alot,replaced the gas piston with a dsa piston and was well again-saved some money by upgrading here and there with dsa parts.mags are very cheap.never had a m1a-i hear mixed reviews about them and just never had enough money to try one out for myself.
thaddeus
February 28, 2003, 08:04 PM
To clarify, I am talking about a Springfield Loaded M1A and a DSArms SA58.
I feel confident that the thread will drift along the lines of my next comment, but I have owned a great variety of AR's from most all manfacturers, and I have come to the conclusion that the design is a poor design for reliability. Even just at the range, with a clean gun and good conditions, at any time a slight fumble in the feeding process causes a malfunction, some of which are very tough to fix. This is coupled with the fact that it is a weak gun, easy to break or bend. At this time I do not feel that I can trust my life to this design, when there are more reliable designs out there.
DMK
February 28, 2003, 08:41 PM
FALS have decent mags available for really, really cheap. M1As do not.
SodaPop
February 28, 2003, 09:00 PM
Everyone I know that hates AR's loves FAL's.:)
Stephen Ewing
February 28, 2003, 09:42 PM
A Springfield can be expected to function very reliably, and a DSA just as much so. I have both in my safe, and can not badmouth either for anything. I prefer a couple things about the FAL (ergonomics, fieldstripping) but it is not a militant preference.
Then again, my distaste for the AR is more theoretical than militant, too.
Steve
Blain
March 1, 2003, 12:43 AM
The only combat rifle more rugged/reliable than the M14 is the AK!!!!
Destructo6
March 1, 2003, 01:30 AM
If those are your two choices, you would be well served by either. Now, it's just a matter of preference.
Jack19
March 1, 2003, 06:29 AM
thaddeus, what kind of AR are you shooting?
telewinz
March 1, 2003, 08:30 AM
I have the Imbel FAL and the Armscorp M-14, I prefere the FAL as a better design but both our 2 of my top-notch rifles. I like my SP-1 but it has always had more malfunctions than any other semi-auto centerfire rifle.
Nando Aqui
March 1, 2003, 09:53 AM
I have a DSA SA58 and I really like it. I had to fiddle with the gas adjustment so it would eject Black Hills ammo reliably, but it is OK now. On the other hand, it never had any problems with Portuguese surplus .308 - Besides, I decided to use the Black Hills only on my Rem 700P.
I also have a Heckler and Koch HK91. It has always digested every type and brand of ammo with ZERO problems.
The bolt of the HK91 is more difficult to learn to disassemble, but once you know the trick, it can be done extremely easily and fast. No tools (even a screwdriver) are required to disassemble the HK, including hand guards and scope mount, (original and ARMS claw mounts).
The only thing I don't like about the HK is that the bolt does not stay open on the last round. But if soldiers all around the world get by without this feature, which not all military rifles have, then I can as well.
Accuracy-wise, with the Port ammo, from the bipod and just my shoulder for back support, and shooting relatively quickly: the SA58 is about 2 MOA, and the HK91 is 2-1/2. When I take my time, I can knock off about 1/2 MOA from either.
Costs (approximate): HK91=1850-2100, M1A=1500=1700?, SA58=1350-1550, Cetme=300-400.
If I didn't know what the circumstances were, and I were forced to grab just one, it would be the HK91.
Although I do not own a Cetme, I have friends who do and claim that they are very reliable, and their accuracy is acceptable. Caveat: there are many 'sources' for Cetmes.
Alex
BUT - - If my wife had to grab just one rifle, she would take our Colt AR15 HBAR; and that's fine with me too!
curt
March 1, 2003, 10:59 AM
My M1A has been back to springfield twice and fulton armory once (not their vault) for problems related to the use of non-GI parts or poor machinging on the reciever. My opinion is that given some time and a bit of ammo downrange it can be a reliable weapon but i would never trust a M1A right out of the box (or any gun for that matter) with my life.
My FAL i built and it seems to be a robust design and fairly reliable once you discount some tuning i had to do.
My ARs including some i built are very reliable. If i had to grab a longarm out of my safe right now and fight with it, i would grab one of my ARs.
I have experienced and have seen others experience problems with every reliable firearm there is. Go to the troubleshooting areas of any active forum dedicated to any firearem and you'll see plenty of problems. IMO nothing can be relied upon until proven and a problem with a firearm doesn't mean its a POS, just means that there's a problem with the shooter/gun system that i need to fix. All 3 of these designs have proven themselves in war so the basic design is good. It remains to be seen whether any given sample of any chosen type will prove sufficiently reliable.
Keith
March 2, 2003, 02:15 PM
I have a FAl built on a G1 "kit". Other than the few required US parts it's all built on a mixed bag of 50 year old used Belgian parts which have seen long service in the Turkish army.
The only change I made is to drill out the gas port to 7/64ths, which is the standard introduced some time after this rifle was produced. After that one change (which took all of ten minutes), it functions flawlessly. This is a sound design, parts and accessories are plentiful and cheap and it's simple enough that even a guy like me can build one from the ground up.
I actually prefer the looks and the ergonomics of the M1A/M14 because it has more classic lines (to my eyes), but I don't think the design is quite as good as the FAL. For example, the FAL allows you to adjust the gas system down to reliably function with even the worst old ammo you might run across. And as mentioned earlier, the design is so simple and easy to strip, maintain and replace parts that you could keep one running forever without ever paying a dime to a gunsmith.
Keith
twoblink
March 3, 2003, 09:36 AM
At the risk of hijacking this thread and making it into a "I hate AR design" thread..
I have an M1A, love it to death, from Springfield. The fit and finish sucks, but it's very accurate.
FAL's. I hate the sights, but reliable, and magazines are hella cheap compared to M1A's.
That said; AR15's have a horrible design. It takes craps where it eats. That's not a formula for reliability when you fire a lot of rounds..
Onslaught
March 3, 2003, 10:06 AM
AR's... you either LOVE 'em or you HATE 'em...
Personally, I LOVE mine. It has fired hundreds of rounds per range trip without any malfunctions, and quite frequently, has gone back into the safe without cleaning... :what: In fact, I've had my AR for 10 years now, and even with the original 11.5" barrel, it has never malfunctioned once.
I understand the "craps where it eats" thing, but every single pistol I own uses it's own gasses directly to blow back the slide without some fancy piston, and I don't consider them to be "poor designs". I wonder how many of those "unreliable" AR's were either parts guns or Hesse arms, or some other cheap AR clone...
I've never met a Bushmaster owner that didn't LOVE theirs either.
I had a Springfield M1A, but it went back to Springfield for a "slam-fire", and afterwards, I just didn't trust it... If I get another .308, it will be an FAL.
alcmaeon
March 3, 2003, 11:37 PM
I bought a Springfield Armory M1A in December. I shot it once, 50 rds, no problem. I took it out the second time and on the 109th round (109 total includes the original 50) the bolt popped apart. I wrote a thread on this if you look in the archives under my handle.
Long story short, this problem seems to be happing a lot to SA M1As-as I did some research into it I found lots of people who had had this happen. When I sent it back to SA they were great, polite and decent turnaround on the rifle. They informed me that they had NO GI bolts and so I have the original bolt the rifle came with. However, this should never have happned in the first place on a $1200 rifle.
Maybe try Fulton Armory instead of SA.
MolonLabe416
March 4, 2003, 06:09 PM
I've purchased several FAL's from Mark Graham at ArizonaResponseSystems.com
Highly recommended.
I'm trying to like the AR. I'm doing better. Really.
JPM70535
March 4, 2003, 06:22 PM
I have a Colt Ar15 Preban and I have never had a malfunction during repeated range visits. It happily digested all the factory and reloaded ammo I fed it. In fairness to others who seem to have an inordinate amount of malfunctions, mine is a COLT!
BHP9
March 4, 2003, 07:17 PM
M1A Is a reliable rifle if built up with quality G.I. forged parts. I perfer it to my FN Fal and here is why.
The M1a's gas system will work with just about anything. LIght cast bullet loads , match loads and military loads. Just never reload it with a slow burning power. This of course pertains to any gas operated rifle.
The FN' gas system can be a nightmare:
1. The gas system must constantly be adjusted to the loads you are shooting and at the range with a variety of loads it is often a big pain in the butt. Shifting from cast bullet loads to match loads to military loads requires a constant adjustment of the gas system. Doing this is time consuming and wastes ammo. Extraction is very erratic even with a properly adjusted gas system which still results in one case being dropped at your feet and the next being thrown 20 feet away.
And when the FN's gas system ages then the fun really begins. Short tube guns often break their solder connections on the gas tube resulting in malfunctions of the weapon.
Long tube guns often leak even when new. They are not soldered. When they begin to leak bad enough they too malfunction.
As was stated in other posts it also depends who put the FAL together. Plenty of bargain basement thrown together FAL's do not work very well. Put together right they work and put together with quality parts they work at least for awhile. You get what you pay for. Pay less for a put together FAL and do not expect much in terms of reliablity unless you happen to get lucky and get a good one. Pay more like buying a DSA with quality parts and workmanship and you can expect the weapon to work for a long time.
JShirley
March 4, 2003, 07:25 PM
Thad!
Great to see you, man. As a matter of fact, I was just arranging with a gunshop today to get my FrankNFAL shipped up to me in WA. It's a G1 built on an Imbel receiver, with a fold-down charging handle and "inch" selector.
I believe the M1A probably has better sights, but that the FN is the better overall design.
The M16a4 I used in ITB was very accurate, but did not like sand. If you want a range gun that takes forever to clean well, the M16/AR15 family could be just the ticket. If you want a sturdy and reliable weapon, get a FN/STG-58/G1/L1 or AK clone.
Oh, yeah- the STG-58 from DSA should be cheaper, too.
Peace (how's your training going?)
John
JShirley
March 4, 2003, 07:26 PM
BHP: you shoot cast bullet loads in a military autoloader? :confused: Then you shoot match loads?
Would you help me understand why?
BHP9
March 4, 2003, 07:37 PM
BHP: you shoot cast bullet loads in a military autoloader? Then you shoot match loads? Would you help me understand why?
The answer is quite simple if one is familiar with shooting cast bullets. Cast bullets must not be shot after shooting jacketed bullets. Why? Because the rifling picks up copper fouling when shooting jacketed bullets first. When you then shoot cast bullets after shooting jackted bullets accuracy is not top notch and the gun may pick up leading. When using good quality cast bullet loads made of pure lynotype metal (tin not burned out of it) and when using a good lube like alox 50/50 and when also using gas checks you get about zero leading as long as the bore is not suffering from the effects of rust or pitting.
This is why you shoot cast bullets first.
If your gun is a real barrel leader then it is not advisable to shoot jacketed bullets after cast bullets untill you clean the lead deposits out of it. I have fired some military guns with damaged bores with lead bullets and still got almost zero leading. It all depends on the rifle and the quality of the cast bullets that you use as to how much if any leading you will get.
I might also add the bullet must fit the bore in cast bullet shooting. Shooting an undersize bullet will also result in leading.
JShirley
March 4, 2003, 07:56 PM
I seem to not have inquired well.
My question was not meant to be "why would you shoot cast bullets before jacketed ones", but rather: why would you shoot cast bullets in an expensive military autoloader (for which ammunition is plentiful and inexpensive)? If you find such a rationale, why would you then shoot match bullets? If your purpose is to drive out leading, wouldn't you just shoot regular FMJ? Especially if you're obstensibly shooting lead to lower your costs anyway?
BHP9
March 5, 2003, 07:58 AM
My question was not meant to be "why would you shoot cast bullets before jacketed ones", but rather: why would you shoot cast bullets in an expensive military autoloader (for which ammunition is plentiful and inexpensive)? If you find such a rationale, why would you then shoot match bullets? If your purpose is to drive out leading, wouldn't you just shoot regular FMJ? Especially if you're obstensibly shooting lead to lower your costs anyway?
I suppose that is a fair question. But few people realize how cheaply you can shoot if A. you use lead bullets and B. you buy your components in bulk. Would you believe that I bought BLc2 surplus powder not too many years ago for $3.00 a pound in a 100 lb drum. And lead bullets can often run as little a a penny a piece. So monitarily it can sometimes be way less expensive than even buying mililtary surplus ammo and usually with much better accuracy.
Generally I have a very low opinion on a lot of suplus ammo I have shot and beating its accuracy with cast bullets is often times no big deal.
Also some of us like the challenge of concocting a good cast bullet load that beats the pants off some jacketed bullet loads.
And lets not forget the recoil factor. With cast bullet loads even going close to 2,000 fps. (yes it is possible without leading) the recoil is way lower than when shooting full power jacketed bullets. The lower the recoil the longer most people will want to shoot despite all the he-man hot air that you often read about in regards to people shooting full power loads and claiming it never bothers them. Take a look at their scores at the end of the shooting session as compared to the beginning and you will see that recoil affects everyone wether they realize it or not.
One must also not count on Military surplus ammo to always be available in the future or at consistantly low prices either. Case in point. Many years ago ammo for the 7.62 x 39 was very scarce. I managed to find some new unprimed brass and by using a cast bullet load was able to push the bullet almost as fast as its jacketed military original. Much later in time when very, very cheap surplus ammo became available at 8 cents a round delivered I temporarily suspended shooting lead out of my various rifles in this caliber, that is until I had a new custom mold made that had a bullet designed especially for the Ak. I could not resisit trying it out and found that it also shot great in other caliber military rifles like the 7.7 Jap, .303 British, and 7.65 Argentine.
Well another problem cropped up. I did not have what I considered to be enough empty brass in all of these calibers so what did I do? I made brass in all of the calibers above except the 7.62x39 from shortened surplus 30-06 cases in which I had hundreds of spares. But thats another story for another time.
P.S. my shooting match bullets was never intended to drive lead out. As I posted above I seldom get much if any of it. My mission was to test the accuracy potentional of some new jackted loads that I made up for match shooting. I often take many types of loads to the range with me and test them all wether they are cast, match jacketed or even hunting bullets and hunting loads.
BigG
March 5, 2003, 12:57 PM
With all due respect, calling out AR15/FAL/M1A without qualifying it as to who made it does not allow anybody to intelligently address your question.
My Colt AR15 preban rifles with Miltary mags work time and again with no mals. Your AR15 may have been made in Afghanistan out of discarded beer cans and you may have been using USA magazines.
BHP9
March 5, 2003, 07:45 PM
With all due respect, calling out AR15/FAL/M1A without qualifying it as to who made it does not allow anybody to intelligently address your question.
I will have to disagree on this one. I am a National match shooter and I shoot about 3,000 rounds a year in practice. The majority of our fellow shooters also shoot AR15's as well as the M1A. WE all have found that the AR15 if not kept clean and if it is not very well lubricated will fail to function in short order even if high quality mags are used. Shooting in the rain also will jam up an AR if it is not clean and well lubed. The rain mixes with the burnt powder forming a slightly gooey substance that does not seem to affect such guns as the M1A but it will jam up an AR in short order.
This info pertains to all brands of AR's including the high grades. It is basically a shortcoming of the design of the weapon not one of who made the weapon.
curt
March 5, 2003, 10:10 PM
I will have to disagree on this one. I am a National match shooter and I shoot about 3,000 rounds a year in practice. The majority of our fellow shooters also shoot AR15's as well as the M1A. WE all have found that the AR15 if not kept clean and if it is not very well lubricated will fail to function in short order even if high quality mags are used. Shooting in the rain also will jam up an AR if it is not clean and well lubed. The rain mixes with the burnt powder forming a slightly gooey substance that does not seem to affect such guns as the M1A but it will jam up an AR in short order.
Wow, good thing our boys are going to be fighting in the desert wouldn't want them to get caught in the rain with useless goo'd up rifles.
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