Rifle Twist rate question....


PDA






PrimalScream
October 19, 2005, 08:22 AM
Im looking to purchase a AR-15 in the next few days pending a little more research. Im down to the last consideration before purchase and could use a little "enlightenment" on twist rates. I understand the concept that for lighter bullets in the 45-55 range will stabelize in 1 in 12 twist rate and that the heavier 75-80 grain bullets will be better in 1 in 7 twist rate barrels.

I prefer heavier bullets in this caliber. I think that the bulk of my shooting would involve 62-69gr bullets, however I might want to run some as heavy as 75 through it. If I got a 1 in 7 twist barrel it would stablize the heavier 75 gr bullets but how would it preform with 62 and 69 grain bullets?

I would greatly appreciate any feed back from those knowledgable in this subject!

If you enjoyed reading about "Rifle Twist rate question...." here in TheHighRoad.org archive, you'll LOVE our community. Come join TheHighRoad.org today for the full version!
dakotasin
October 19, 2005, 08:44 AM
62-69 would work fine. it wouldn't be optimal, so it is possible you'd sacrifice a tiny bit of accuracy, but nothing to get uptight over.

PrimalScream
October 19, 2005, 08:49 AM
Okay so your suggesting the 1 in 7 barrel will still do a decent job shooting the 62-69 grain bullets and allow me the option of the heavier 75's....

dakotasin
October 19, 2005, 09:07 AM
yes, but if you are going to focus on 62-69's, your best bet is a 9-twist.

personally, i don't like bullets heavier than 60 grains in a 223. just sacrifice way too much velocity, and on a windy prairie dog town at 400 yards... well, velocity is a good thing.

anyway, if you will focus on 77's and occasionally go to 62's 'just to see', 7-twist is the way to go.

45crittergitter
October 19, 2005, 01:36 PM
My 8" bolt gun puts both 75 and 55 grainers into 1/2 MOA or so.

Red Tornado
October 19, 2005, 02:39 PM
I asked this about a month ago, see this thread http://www.thehighroad.org/showthread.php?t=158429

Gungoesboom and others had some great info and pointed me to some great links. Hope it helps.
RT

Zak Smith
October 19, 2005, 04:11 PM
1:8" twist is sufficient to stabilize up to 77gr SMK's.

PrimalScream
October 19, 2005, 10:36 PM
Thanks for all of the replys and helpful info. Thanks especially for the link to a previous thread for which I somehow manage to miss reading before I posted.

vanfunk
October 20, 2005, 08:20 AM
In my exerience the 1/7" twist is the most versatile. There is no discernible accuracy penalty with using the faster twists and lighter bullets (I don't believe a bullet can be "overstabilized"; it's either stable or it isn't...). Very, very light varmint bullets may break up upon exiting the bore, so I wouldn't recommend the thin-jacketed 40 grain projectiles. My 1/7's handle 45 grian loads just fine, and of course the 77's are great, too. More and more AR makers seem to be coming around to the versatility of the 1/7" twist. IMO any accuracy differences between 1/7 and 1/9 twist barrels with bullets in the 50-70 grain range is due to variables other than twist rate.

HTH,
vanfunk

GunGoBoom
October 20, 2005, 09:37 AM
Okay so your suggesting the 1 in 7 barrel will still do a decent job shooting the 62-69 grain bullets and allow me the option of the heavier 75's....

Yes. I'd get the 1 in 7 if I were you. As long as you're not planning on using varmint style loads in it (35-50 gr bullets). 55s should do ok. 62s and up will be fine. A 1 in 9 twist won't work as well with 75/55/80.

Crosshair
October 20, 2005, 03:31 PM
Just adding my $.02. My 22-250 has a 1 in 12 twist. I can push a 55 grain bullet to 3800 fps in my handloads. Is there a way to figure out how fast a 60 grain (or heavier) bullet would have to be moving to be spinning fast enough to be stable?

Jim Watson
October 20, 2005, 04:13 PM
Any handbook load will stabilize a 60 grain flatbase spitzer in a .22-250.
My Ruger 77V has only a 14 twist and loves 'em.

I don't know how much heavier your 12 twist could go. Probably not much except for the 63 grain Sierra semipointed or 70 grain Speer roundnose.

DMK
October 20, 2005, 08:44 PM
IMO any accuracy differences between 1/7 and 1/9 twist barrels with bullets in the 50-70 grain range is due to variables other than twist rate.I agree. Different rifles, sometimes even of the same make and model, just prefer certain types of ammo.

Just last weekend, I tested two different 1/9 ARs with heavy bullets. One was a 16" RRA and the other a 20" Bushmaster, both chrome lined, government profile(ie. lightened) barrels. I shot Black Hills 55gr, 68gr, 75gr, and 77gr at 100 yards. Neither is a match gun, but both shot the 75gr just as tight as 55gr. The 16" shot the 77gr about the same and the 20" shot it with about a .5" larger group. Neither shot the 68gr. well at all. I need to try some PMC and Federal 69gr that I have but forgot to bring.

Crosshair
October 20, 2005, 10:35 PM
Thanks Jim Watson. When I get around to it I will get some 60 grain bullets and try them out.:)

If you enjoyed reading about "Rifle Twist rate question...." here in TheHighRoad.org archive, you'll LOVE our community. Come join TheHighRoad.org today for the full version!