Vepr 7.62 in 51 or 54r help me decide


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sacnho
October 5, 2012, 08:37 AM
Looking at a VEPR in 308 or 54R. Love shooting a semi-auto that packs a punch:D

If i go with the 308 my plans are to handload for it buying once fired mil brass and bulk projectiles. If i go with the 54r I plan to buy surplus stuff that seems to be all over the place (for now at least) and reload occasionally if I can find brass (seems hard to find) What do you guys think?

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OARNGESI
October 5, 2012, 08:42 AM
i would go 308

ThePenguinKnight
October 5, 2012, 09:16 AM
.308 ammo won't dry up, and bullet selection is vastly superior for reloading purposes. It's a fair bit more expensive to shoot than milsurp, but ammo will be easier to find and make. x54r is dear to me, and still the cheapest full-power rifle round you can get your hands on, but eventually the surplus will dry up and you'll have a much harder time with finding ammo. Maybe it won't be all that bad, kinda like .303 British ammo is now, but it will definitely be at least more difficult to get than 308.

I would say, if you can afford a crate or two of x54r alongside the rifle, that will keep you going for a very long time. Supplement that by collecting some brass and bullets for eventual reloading, and you will be in fine shape by going that route. Can't go wrong with good ole 308, but the x54r would be overall cheaper in the medium term, at least till the milsurp runs out.

MErl
October 5, 2012, 09:36 AM
go with a 308. detail cleaning a semi-auto after shooing old corrosive is a pain. As as been said you'll have a much better selection of ammo to choose from as well.

Cal-gun Fan
October 5, 2012, 09:57 AM
If you're getting a VEPR, I say go with the 54r. The VEPRs are nice and I would LOVE one, but at the heart it is still an AK. It just isn;t going to be as accurate as an AR10 or a nice M1A. You'll be able to get pretty much the same accuracy out of it with 54r as you would .308. New ammunition is easy to find, I don't know why people complain so much about reloading the 54r. I started recently.
Prvi Partizan makes very good ammo in match, hunting, and plinking varieties, boxer primed/brass cased for around $15 a box of 20. Steel-cored surplus is available extremely cheaply in 148 and 182 grain varieties. The 54r can handle a wider range of bullets than the .308 too, which is important if you plan on hunting with it. I can find 48 grain Czech low-recoil rounds, I can reload with 123 gr .311 bullets, plenty of soft points all across the spectrum, all the way up to 215gr Woodleigh thumper rounds that can take big game like no other.
The biggest drawback to the 54r is magazines. 5 and 10 are your varieties, and since its a single stack, the 10 rounder is about as long as an AK-74 30 rounder. But I live in California, so thats unfortunately all I'm allowed to have anyway though :) I doubt very many people regularly go through 20 round magazines of .308 though. That would get EXPENSIVE fast.

OilyPablo
October 5, 2012, 10:00 AM
.308. More transportable and available.

TurtlePhish
October 5, 2012, 12:42 PM
7.62x54r. They're both Russian!

mberoose
October 5, 2012, 01:01 PM
Would certainly be far cheaper in ammo w/ 54R.

morcey2
October 5, 2012, 02:22 PM
Personally, I'd probably get the 51. I already have too many mosins and go through too much 54R already.

Matt

AethelstanAegen
October 5, 2012, 02:32 PM
I don't think we're necessarily going to see see x54r dry up since it's a still round issued in the Russian military, ie they're still churning it out. Even the commercial stuff is pretty cheap. I'd go x54r.

Girodin
October 5, 2012, 02:47 PM
What do you want to do with it? 54R has cheaper ammo for now. 308 gives you broader choice of ammo. Which of those is more compelling based on how you plan to use it.

How much 54R can you buy and stock up on? There are a few different cartridges that have made me painfully aware of the fact that surplus can dry up and prices jump.

308 is still a NATO round but surplus for it is not what it once was.

go with a 308. detail cleaning a semi-auto after shooing old corrosive is a pain.

A vepr is an AK. They come apart very fast and easily and pouring hot water down the gas tube isn't much harder than doing it just down the bore.

Adam123
October 5, 2012, 03:53 PM
I am pretty sure 54R VEPRs have a chrome-lined barrel and port/tube... at least I read that somewhere. Personally, I'd go 54R, but I am a fan of that particular round. However, I'd be willing to bet that magazine options would be better for the .308 version.

Girodin
October 5, 2012, 04:07 PM
I'd be willing to bet that magazine options would be better for the .308 version.

I know ccspecs has a 308 vepr mag. They have 10 and 20 rounders (mind 922(r)) They don't list any 54R mags. I have seen 10 round mags for the 54R. They appear to be surefires. I have surefire and Csspec mags for a Saiga 308. The Csspecs are much better, and I predict will prove much more durable, magazines. The Surefire 54r 10 rounders are more expensive than the csspec 308 10 rounders and are slightly more than the Csspec vepr 308 20 round magazines. 5 round 54R mags are fairly expensive as well.

WardenWolf
October 5, 2012, 04:30 PM
On the one hand: 7.62x54R is pretty widely available and cheaper. On the other hand, surplus is corrosive and you do NOT want to put that stuff through a gas-operated firearm; trust me, I own a PSL. I also do not know if it shares the PSL's problem of not being able to handle heavy ball ammunition (I would assume it does, to some extent, because they're both AK actions and heavy ball would cause greatly accelerated wear).

Using .308 also has the advantage of not suffering from rimlock, though this is rarely a problem. Additionally, cheap commercial .308 is available from the same manufacturers as 7.62x54R. Brown Bear, Silver Bear, and Wolf. And the pricing is comparable if not a little better.

Overall, I have to agree: go .308. The options are just much better there.

Girodin
October 5, 2012, 04:58 PM
you do NOT want to put that stuff through a gas-operated firearm; trust me, I own a PSL.

Ak 74 shooters have been doing it for a long time with no real issues other than the standard changes to cleaning procedure for corrosive ammo. I fail to see how the gas operated action of an AK is sooo much harder to deal with than a bolt gun. Other weapons I could see more of an argument.

I also do not know if it shares the PSL's problem of not being able to handle heavy ball ammunition (I would assume it does, to some extent, because they're both AK actions and heavy ball would cause greatly accelerated wear).

You know what they say about assuming. This is a letter from Molot, who makes the vepr. It states that the gun can handle heavy ball, well to be a bit more precise it says the gun can handle the entire range of ammunition for the cartridge. Everything else I have read indicates they can as well.

http://www.intempusphotography.com/photos/i-cNZbszX/0/L/i-cNZbszX-L.jpg

stubbicatt
October 5, 2012, 05:41 PM
If you intend to hunt with this rifle, then probably the 308 would be a better choice. Anything else, I would choose the 54r. The 54r is easy to load for, but I would spend the extra coin and get C&H Tool and Die to make my full length sizing die. The cases headspace on the rims, and the chambers tend to have quite a bit of room at the shoulder. If you set back the shoulder each time you shoot the rifle, your brass will not last too long. However, if you reload for this cartridge with the custom dies to fit your chamber, so the shoulders are only set back a couple thousandths, you can make it last longer.

The reason I suggest 308 for hunting is the broader selection of game getting bullets available in that diameter.

YMMV.

Girodin
October 5, 2012, 10:24 PM
One thing about reloading for AKs is they tend to be hard on brass. There are fixes for some of this.

henschman
October 6, 2012, 12:41 AM
7.62x54 was designed for use in a 28" barrel, and consequently the surplus ammo uses powder with a very slow burn rate. Using it in a 20" barrel (or thereabouts), like the Vepr has, produces a massive muzzle blast/flash, as any owner of a Nagant carbine can tell you. This is because so much of the powder is being burned after the bullet leaves the muzzle.

I would go with the .308. It is a better suited round for that rifle's barrel length, and it gives you a lot more options if you hand load, which you said you plan on doing.

FIVETWOSEVEN
October 6, 2012, 01:02 AM
On the other hand, surplus is corrosive and you do NOT want to put that stuff through a gas-operated firearm; trust me, I own a PSL.

I guess I've been doing it wrong with my AK74...

JHenry
October 6, 2012, 01:24 AM
i would prefer the 54r but the fact of the matter is the maximum mag capacity you could obtain with one of those is 10(and they are long goofy looking magazines and expensive to boot) while you can get 20 rounders(even some metal 20 rounders are being made i believe) for the 308.

If it were me id go 308 just for mag capacity(always a plus) and amount of match ammo made for it in case you want to push the weapons limits or hunt.

csa77
October 6, 2012, 07:49 AM
id go with 54r, its a Russian rifle it ought to shoot a Russian round. also for me, the square box style of the 308 mags just looks odd. plus with the 54r version if you wanna get crazy you can open them up a bit to accept real dragunov mags

303tom
October 6, 2012, 08:50 AM
Personally, I'd probably get it in 5.45x39 like the Russians intended it to be..........

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vepr

TurtlePhish
October 6, 2012, 01:38 PM
Personally, I'd probably get it in 5.45x39 like the Russians intended it to be..........


That's an entirely different rifle. What you linked to is a Ukrainian military bullpup AK variant. The rifle being discussed is just a beefed-up standard AK/RPK, designed for civilian use.

JSNAPS
October 7, 2012, 12:44 AM
Are the Vepr's gas tube chrome lined or just the barrel and the gas block?

eastbank
October 7, 2012, 05:07 AM
i have had my veper in 762.51 for a while now and its one relieable rifle with any thing i have fed it. out to 300yds it will carry the mail,maybe farther with a better scope. eastbank.

Ash
October 7, 2012, 08:09 AM
I'd get 54r. Ammo is indeed cheap and plentiful. Corrosive ammo is not going to be a big deal, I have a PSL and an NDM-86, no big deal. You can shoot multiple weights, true, but the rubbish about PSL's being weak because they aren't suited to heavy bullets (which were nor, nor are they now, current military-issue - the PSL is a military arm and designed to fire 147 grain bullets that the military issued) is easily ignored when other arms are discussed.

Ian Hogg trashed Mosins for their spike bayonet, but his own #4 Enfield could do no wrong - even though it used an even more pathetic spike, at least the Mosin bayo could be used as a screwdriver. Some trash the PSL as being weak because of the heavy bullet issue (which has nothing to do with strength and everything to do with gas regulation). Our own vaunted Garand can't handle heavy bullets, neither can the Swedish Ljungman. I own a Winchester Garand and am perfectly fine with it's ammo narrowness.

Many AR's don't shoot 55 grain bullets well.

The Vepr has no problem with heavier bullets even though its receiver is identical to the PSL. Corrosive ammo is no big deal as long as you clean - they were designed to fire it after all. Considering that ammo is vastly cheaper, you can afford to feed the Vepr better with 54r, plus you can have plenty of it on hand should you need it. Many commercial rounds are available for it as well - boxes of it are insanely cheap at Academy Sports and you need not worry about corrosive ammo.

308 battle rifles have largely fallen by the wayside these days - the FAL and others are not nearly as popular today as they were a decade and a half ago when ammo was cheap. The Russian ammo will remain easy to get given the vast number of Mosins and other rifles chambered for the round in the US. You might as well lament on the future potential of the 7.62x39 round.

As to getting 308 ammo vs getting 54r ammo, any place that does not carry 54r ammo, but does have 308, is likely going to have a limited supply of 308 ammo that is also priced high. Perhaps Walmart is the exception, price-wise, but 308 selection in such a place will be limited. There will not be a huge buffet of bullets in such a scenario.

I won't pretend that the 54r ammo is better than 308 in performance. 308 is hands down a more accurate performer for a number of very legitimate reasons. Even so, this is a Vepr and any accuracy advantage from a 308 is going to be hard to achieve. Given that, the advantages 54r provides make it more attractive to me.

gazpacho
October 7, 2012, 01:42 PM
I can attest to the fact that the VEPR 308 is capable of 2 MOA accuracy, but you are going to have to upgrade the trigger first. I highly recommend using the Arsenal 2 stage single arm trigger and disconnector with the OEM hammer.

Mine has a 27" barrel and is a bit ammo sensitive.

The Csspecs stamped magazine are excellent, but expensive. The Promag magazine actually works, but it isn't as good as the Csspecs. The TSD magazine looks like it is built by Promag.

The Leapers UTG scope mounts give reasonable dust cover clearance, but are still low, and line up centered over the rifle. They are also inexpensive.

The VEPR really beats up on 308 brass, to the point where I would never consider reloading it.

Girodin
October 7, 2012, 03:30 PM
The TSD magazine looks like it is built by Promag.

I certainly wouldn't buy anything from TSD. The owner is a convicted crook/fraud. He is also about a trust worthy as a shady used car salesman when it comes to pitching products. I certainly doubt that it is worth more money than a Csspec mag. Whats funny is the owner had a brief love affair with Csspec mags and then went from telling folks they were great to bashing them and labeling them crap. He also started selling his own mags.

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