S&W M28-2, 357 Magnum, High Pressure, Locked Action,

the early 686's had the same problem with primer flow on the high power loads. the factory had a recall and replaced the firing pin and pin hole insert. maybe s&w will do the same for the m28. other than a thicker primer cup, that seems the only solution.

luck,

murf
 
I think it looks like bad primers. Have you tried some CCI or Remington? I have had some disappointing experiences with Winchester components (and rim fire ammo) over the past few years. In the past I have loaded .357 Magnums with Accurate No. 9 with heavier charges and similar bullets and CCI primers without issue.
 
My system is to use .2 grain increments for testing pistol. I do the same in 223 and I use .3 grain most time in 308.

I don’t really have a “system” other than gathering as many data points as I can, resource or first had but I prefer to learn from the mistakes of others.

Some stuff .2 gn is the difference between MAX and MIN.

465B8918-2790-4406-A904-4F0EB27905CD.jpeg

Other stuff like 50 BMG, with a ~220gn charge, .2 gn is nothing.
 
think it looks like bad primers. Have you tried some CCI or Remington?
I dont have other primer brands available. I have used close to 3000 WSPM, same lot, without any issues, loading 13.0 grs of Alliant 2400. Same components. Will test later with ammo loaded with 2400.

Looking at the gun now.
Found the strain screw had backed out almost 2 turns. Should be tight. The main spring is producing 56 oz + now. On firing, the hammer nose may not have stayed in contact with primer long enough. Extra hammer bounce.

End shake is .008" Will be adjusting that when Power Custom Bearings get here.

Powder - Hand weighted the first patch. 2nd was droped from the measure & every 5th check on scale.
Run a 20 drop test into brass. Weight checked each one. Perfect at 11.2 grs No. 9 . Not loading any till repairs are made & test fire with 2400 powder.

Thought about test firing with factory ammo, not at $1.00 a shot.
 
Happened again today.

At the starting load of 11.2 gr, No. 9. Fired 18 rounds. The 16th round locked the action. Primer flowed into firing pin hole (hammer nose). Rounds 17 & 18 blanked the primers. Bottom left 3.

Same components used.

Brass seem to show a mark from the recoil shield . All brass extracted normal.

Needs a complete investigation, clean and fire with 13.0grs 2400, for starters. View attachment 1079169 View attachment 1079170

Accurate 9 has a faster recoil impulse than 2400 so 2400 should be a little easier on the brass than AA9, may not show up as profound as AA9 problem is.

I'm wondering about the looks of the hammer nose dents on the brass. It may be lighting conditions but some of the dents look deeper than other.
Powder not burn consistantly? Has your hammer nose been tuned in to the gun after it was staked on the hammer.
When mine was replaced we had to work it down a little because the pin was a little to long when it was new. It would pierce a primer now and then and with the harsher recoil of some powders and loads.
I also noticed that the dents are everywhere from center of primer to off to the side of primer and I don't remember either one of my 28s ever doing that.
The strikes were dead center of the primers. I may just not be remembering correctly.
I'm not in a position to test my guns for that because I'm laid up right now. Trying to go from memory. The dents don't look round either.

Are these things just lighting conditions or am I seeing an accurate view of the case heads?

Not really sure what to think of the primers that look deeper than others. I would also lean toward the powder not burning consistently on that one to start with but if the hammer nose is striking off sides of the bushing it also could be inconsistent with the strikes. Any side to side movement of the hammer?

Just trying to wrap my head around this. Definitely try the 2400 though and see what shakes out of that.
 
I'm wondering about the looks of the hammer nose dents on the brass. It may be lighting conditions but some of the dents look deeper than other.
The strain screw had backed out, causing lighter then normal strikes. The hammer bounce makes the indent in the primer, oval.

Powder not burn consistantly? Has your hammer nose been tuned in to the gun after it was staked on the hammer.
Powder is burning ok. The firing pin protrusion is on the long side, but in spec.

Brass- The brass trim length that i check before loading was well under 1.290" The fired brass sized a little harder then normal. The trim length was now to long on some by .003" A high pressure sign. But brass did fit back into the chambers, after firing.
I'm laid up right now
Have a speedy recovery.
 
The strain screw had backed out, causing lighter then normal strikes. The hammer bounce makes the indent in the primer, oval.

I just saw your previous post regarding the strain screw, and then this one. And as soon as I read "strain screw" it clicked.

I just had an issue with my new 686, and the strain screw backing out was the cause. Light strikes, and primer flow into the fire pin hole. No pierced primers for me, but between the primer flow and the extractor rod simulataneously beginning to unscrew, I had an interesting time.

I'm glad you figured it out!
 
I don’t really have a “system” other than gathering as many data points as I can, resource or first had but I prefer to learn from the mistakes of others.

Some stuff .2 gn is the difference between MAX and MIN.

View attachment 1079238

Other stuff like 50 BMG, with a ~220gn charge, .2 gn is nothing.
I've learned to qualify my statements here because of exactly this reason. If using my plan for my cases makes sense then why not... the smallest case I currently load is 38spl.... if loading a 25acp then you may need different rules...
 
S&W M28-2

After a closer look, installed one .002" Power Custom Bearing to remove some sligth end play. Was not really needed or the cause of primers blanking.Imo.

Cylinder gap is now .007" Headspace is .009" Firing pin protrusion is .058" (hammer nose),

Primer pocket depth was uniformed. Little to no brass removed. Same primers seated with Ram Prime, using cam over on RCBS press. Seated hard, not smashed.

The 2400 loads will be fired first, then the reduced loads of Accurate No. 9 powder. Reduced because it seems to be a high pressure problem??

Off to the range for test fire.
 
Update. The WSPM Lot PDL639G would seem to be defective? I received 2000 of them in July 2019. A new lot. Powder doesnt make a difference, both AA9 & Alliant 2400 had pierced using WSPM.
Have 50 rounds loaded with an older lot. None pierced of 10 fired.
Fired 3 different rifle primers , all fired without issue in the M28-2 . 20221014_150715.jpg

May contact Winchester, see what they think?
 
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Can you use them for normal loads instead of magnum loads?
I use magnum pistol primers in 38 special & 357 magnum, for many years. Works for me

This is the first time I tried the magnum rifle primers in 357. Was just for the test, as i didn't have other small pistol primers. Shot 10 of each mag rifle primers, single & double action, no issues.

The Federal 205 should be close to a pistol primer?

Fired 20 WSPM, 1 failed using 12.5 Alliant 2400, 164 br lswc in Starline brass. All were fired after polishing the hammer nose/firing pin tip. Didnt want the tip to be an issue.

Also fired 10 of the old lot WSPM from 2020, I found, with a HOT 800x loading. No problem.

25 yard target, 50 rounds.-
20221014_132157.jpg
 
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I know not to up the powder charge 9/10 of a grain at a time with ball powder, but…

The knowledge doesn’t do much good when we don’t follow it.

When I started “maximum” was something worked up to, if everything seemed OK, in the particular firearm, working up. The trend over the last couple of decades seems to indicate more people just jump right to WFO and the books seem to have been adjusted accordingly.
 
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Is Accurate #9 powder, a position sensitive powder, in 357 mag? Anyone checked with a chronograph? Ty.

Standard or magnum primers used?

For what it’s worth, I ran a 10 shot string out of my 6” 27-2 with 13 grains of #9 and magnum primers with a 158 grain Lee RNFP. My notes show average velocity of 1210 fps, Max deviation 79 fps and a standard of 32 fps.
 
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To light of a powder charge may be an issure with ball powder.

I have read folks warn about working below minimum with H110/W296.

I don’t know personally. Every time I think about setting up to measure pressure, to learn more about one thing or another, something else uses up my time.
 
H110/W296
In the old days, Winchester data had a warning not to change any component/powder charge, or bad things will happen. Been using 296 for many years, in 44 mag.
Yes, going below the Accurate #9 start load of 11.2 gr, may cause problems.
My 164 gr bullet is heavier then Hodgdons 158 gr data. My bullet also seems to have more bearing surface. Flat base vs beveled.
 
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