22-250 help

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Axis II

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I'm asking this for a friend.

He has a Remington 700 bull barrel 22-250rem that shoots 50gr Hornady v max very well. He trimmed Hornady brass with a lee pilot, lyman ez trim shell/case holder and it would trim them at 1.911. His start load was 36gr of H380 to 39.3, OAL of 2.342 which is factory spec. This load shot 3 shots one hole, 1 flier and one to dirty the barrel. He trimmed the cases with an RCBS lathe to 1.902 and did not adjust the seat depth on the die and when we measured a bullet OAL it was 2.352.

Last night we measured all the cases out to 1.902, adjusted the die to the OAL of a factory round and he shot them today and they are shotgunning all over the paper. We also tried using the Hornady OAL tool with the modified case and it was giving us results way over the book max OAL.

Any thoughts from you guys what's going on here? I figured if the factory round shot well then that seat depth would give him at least something decent but we are talking softball and larger groups.
 
I'm asking this for a friend.

He has a Remington 700 bull barrel 22-250rem that shoots 50gr Hornady v max very well. He trimmed Hornady brass with a lee pilot, lyman ez trim shell/case holder and it would trim them at 1.911. His start load was 36gr of H380 to 39.3, OAL of 2.342 which is factory spec. This load shot 3 shots one hole, 1 flier and one to dirty the barrel. He trimmed the cases with an RCBS lathe to 1.902 and did not adjust the seat depth on the die and when we measured a bullet OAL it was 2.352.

Last night we measured all the cases out to 1.902, adjusted the die to the OAL of a factory round and he shot them today and they are shotgunning all over the paper. We also tried using the Hornady OAL tool with the modified case and it was giving us results way over the book max OAL.

Any thoughts from you guys what's going on here? I figured if the factory round shot well then that seat depth would give him at least something decent but we are talking softball and larger groups.
Nosler:
Trim to length, 1.912
Seat to 2.35.
Start 37 gr Max 41
Hodgdon:
Trim, 1.902
Seat, 2.35
Start 38 Max 41
Your original results that were decent were 1.911
2.342
36 gr
You took MORE brass off the neck and put LESS bullet in the case. Thinking that you better RE work that load up, bet you need more powder....
Personally, I wouldn't have changed anything, I would have loaded up 15 and shot at 200 yds. Then, if we're really competing with factory loads, I'd shoot 15 factory at 200. See how THAT compares. Also, I would NOT have trimmed shorter AND lengthened at the same time without a full new workup, I would lengthen first, and adjust charges if needed, but two changes at once can lead to tail chasing.
 
I have found over the years it does not pay to try to match factory ammo. Mainly because we do not have the canister powder, may or may not know the bullet details. I've had much better luck just working up a load. In the end my hand loads out shoot any factory ammo I have every tried. So I no longer buy factory ammo, I just buy the components and make up my own. I've also learned over the years to follow the mfg recommendations on OAL, at least to start with. Then I fine tune that after I have my best charge.
 
Nosler:
Trim to length, 1.912
Seat to 2.35.
Start 37 gr Max 41
Hodgdon:
Trim, 1.902
Seat, 2.35
Start 38 Max 41
Your original results that were decent were 1.911
2.342
36 gr
You took MORE brass off the neck and put LESS bullet in the case. Thinking that you better RE work that load up, bet you need more powder....
Personally, I wouldn't have changed anything, I would have loaded up 15 and shot at 200 yds. Then, if we're really competing with factory loads, I'd shoot 15 factory at 200. See how THAT compares. Also, I would NOT have trimmed shorter AND lengthened at the same time without a full new workup, I would lengthen first, and adjust charges if needed, but two changes at once can lead to tail chasing.
the lee pilot trimmer trimmed them at the 1.911/1.912 but the hornady and hodgdons manual said otherwise so HE trimmed them to that. should HE seat the bullet a little longer now or deeper?

He is thinking that the shorter cases are not getting neck sized right because they are too short but i cant see it making a difference because its still a book number but i could be wrong?

Here was my suggestion. start min-max with the 1.902 and seat the bullet to the book spec 2.350 or factory spec 2.343 and run 10 of what charge shot well and see what they do. he says when he was shooting them after going from a trim length of 1.912 to a trim length of 1.902 and not adjusting the seating stem which was set at 1.912 for a OAL of 2.343 he had rounds that would not chamber and when we measured them they were 2.353-3k over the book max OAL. IMO it liked the 39.3 charge so try the two seat depths that are know (book and factory) and see what happens.

He says he is now going to load up the rounds with the longer cases at the known good charge and see what happens.
 
I have found over the years it does not pay to try to match factory ammo. Mainly because we do not have the canister powder, may or may not know the bullet details. I've had much better luck just working up a load. In the end my hand loads out shoot any factory ammo I have every tried. So I no longer buy factory ammo, I just buy the components and make up my own. I've also learned over the years to follow the mfg recommendations on OAL, at least to start with. Then I fine tune that after I have my best charge.
he seated some at 2.353 and said they wouldn't chamber but the OAL tool showed the rifle to have a very long throat over the 2.350. I figured with it liking the longer jump from the factory rounds it would like that OAL with reloads and also having the book length be 3k from what would not chamber i told him watch going to book OAL.
 
Here was my suggestion. start min-max with the 1.902 and seat the bullet to the book spec 2.350 or factory spec 2.343 and run 10 of what charge shot well and see what they do.
Yes this, this very much. Then either separate the short brass from long brass permanently, or trim them ALL to short or discard the short and use only the long. Then stay with the favored seating depth. Yes shoot more per group. The "flier" could have been shooter error too. The difference in lengths should not affect the neck sizing. Bushing dies are also known to be less consistent with neck tension in terms of full circumference pressure compared to the collet die or full length sizing. I did finally find a comparison video that I had seen awhile ago comparing the rcbs die to the collet. Inconsistent neck tension can cause "fliers" as well. He may want to consider FL sizing and just bumping the shoulder back .002".
Fast forward to 8:28
 
Well he just loaded 3 at the good load with the short brass and book oal and the long brass at book oal and what his brass grew to 1.908 and every group shot minute of pie plate. I suggested he ditch the h380 and try varget or an imr powder reload Ron recommended so we will see if he takes my advice. He shot 3 factory round and got about 3 inch groups at 100yards. I'm thinking with the oal from the hornady gauges putting us at over 2.350 the throats shot but could be wrong.
 
I would never, ever use OAL for different bullets. It's actually a crap shoot even on bullets from the same box. Tip length can vary just from bullet to bullet. Get a Hornady ogive measuring tool.
that's what we used. I don't do OAL from the tip anymore.
 
OK, one group is not going to tell you much. I load 9 rounds at each step whether it is a powder charge or seating depth. Shoot a few foulers then shoot 3 each 3 shot groups, measure and average. I would also advise to pick one length of brass and set aside the other one. I would choose the short one, as once you get a load that you like with it, you can trim the long ones to match. Now start over. Pick a seating depth, work up a load by half grains to get a node. 9 each. at least 3 levels, say 36.0 36.5 and 37.0. Shoot, measure and average. repeat until you see pressure signs. Say you tried 36.0 to 39.0 by half grains and the two best groups are 37.5 and 38.0. Now load 9 each 37.0 to 3.5 by 2 tenths grains. Shoot, measure and average. Pick the one you like, now start with seating depth the same way. It is a lot of effort, but you will end up with great data on your rifle.
 
I told him ditch the powder and he ended up with varget. Ended up with half inch group about 5-6 tenths from max at book trim and seat length. he wanted tighter so I advised seat about 3k deeper watching for pressure signs as book is 2.350 and factory is 2.335-ish so I wouldn't go deer than that. if that doesn't work go up 3k but watch the neck tension.
 
I am confused here, you said he got a 1 hole group using H380, why tell him to ditch it ?
he tried that load about 3 more times and wasn't able to do it again. upon talking with him later after the first post it was only 2 shots touching and the rest was shotgunned all over the place. He sent me a pic today and varget got him 3 shots within a half inch and he said hes happy.
 
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