20ga barrel on 16ga receiver?

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DeadFlies

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I recently traded for an 870 advertised as a 20ga. When I got it home, I realised that this shotgun is actually a 16ga (“W” suffix) wearing a 20ga barrel.
The previous owner lived to tell me that he put 5 slugs through it with no issue.

Is this safe?
 
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If you are correct then i would be excited. I would be looking for a used 16 barrel.
BUT Seems the smaller 20 would not extract reliably due to the smaller rim diameter. The mechanics seem wrong too as a 20 would be loose in the mag tube and would not reliably feed a single shell. To remedy this to would use a 20 ga tube which is too small to thread into the reciever. Doesn’t really seem right, but I’m no 870 expert. Let’s wait for one of those to show up.
 
I didn’t think to check the magazine. But I did now, and the ID is (roughly) .685, into which the brass rim of a 20ga shell fits nicely. So that seems correct.
Perhaps I’m wrong about the W suffix. When I got it, it was wearing an ATI stock that fit 12ga models, FWIW.
 
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I recently traded for an 870 advertised as a 20ga.

Remington made many 870 guns in 20 gauge on a 12 gauge frame back in the day. Perhaps yours is one of those. If the ATI stock for a 12 gauge fits, that may be the case.

With the 12 gauge receiver being heavier, it might be a bit more to carry in the field, but it should also reduce recoil over the 870 20 gauge lightweights.

Jim
 
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20 gauge on a 16 gauge frame I’ve never heard of. 16 gauge on a 12 gauge frame is very common. I would think your shotgun is perfectly safe.
 
Remington made many 870 guns in 20 gauge on a 12 gauge frame back in the day. Perhaps yours is one of those. If the ATI stock for a 12 gauge fits, that may be the case.

With the 12 gauge receiver being heavier, it might be a bit more to carry in the field, but it should also reduce recoil over the 870 20 gauge lightweights.

Jim

It has the little Dot Matrix/QR code on it, and it has the new-style RS prefix on the serial number, so I’m sure it’s of a very modern manufacture.
I think the W suffix might just be part of the serialization and does not denote caliber. I dunno.
 
20 gauge on a 16 gauge frame I’ve never heard of. 16 gauge on a 12 gauge frame is very common.

Same here. Personally, unless you have a specific reason for it-to reduce recoil, for instance, as explat_alaska suggested, I don't want a lighter gauge barrel stuck on a heavier gauge frame. It sort of defeats the purpose of using a lighter gauge in terms of its potential handling and weight advantages.
 
Same here. Personally, unless you have a specific reason for it-to reduce recoil, for instance, as explat_alaska suggested, I don't want a lighter gauge barrel stuck on a heavier gauge frame. It sort of defeats the purpose of using a lighter gauge in terms of its potential handling and weight advantages.

I totally agree.
 
I have a early rem 1100 20ga on a 12ga frame and it is heavy for a 20ga, but shooting the clays games its a joy to shoot all afternoon.
 
I recently traded for an 870 advertised as a 20ga. When I got it home, I realised that this shotgun is actually a 16ga (“W” suffix) wearing a 20ga barrel.
The previous owner lived to tell me that he put 5 slugs through it with no issue.

Is this safe?

The early 20ga 870s were made on 12ga frame. You can see that by examining construction of barrel shank. That is why the later 20ga guns made on small frame particularly those from 1970s with mahogany wood are worth a premium.
 
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