When is a Primer Pocket Too Loose?

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markr6754

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I hand primed 600 cases last night, 380 ACP and 9mm. All cases sorted by headstamp, and mostly once reloaded with a few once fired mixed it. Using the Frankford Arsenal Perfect Prime I noticed quite a varying amount of effort required to seat primers. There were a few that I barely applied any pressure and the primer was seated. Others took a much greater effort.

At what point would you consider tossing a case due to a loose primer pocket? I’ve gleaned through my reading that as long as the primer stays in you’re good to go. But that seems a bit simplistic. Is there a primer pocket check that I’m missing?
 
I've primed some pistol brass that felt like it sucked the primer into the hole. . . and no issue. Remember that most priming tools have a lot of mechanical advantage.

I've definitely developed a feel for rifle brass, using an RCBS Handprime, because loose primers will leak. My primer pocket gauge had been a disappointment. . . I can't reliably separate which pockets will seat loose vs tight with the gauge. I have to seat a primer to know.

Also, I find that primer brand has an enormous effect on feel. I have some older CCI LRP will almost fall into/out of pockets in which Win LRP will seat very nicely.
 
I would not worry much about it on pistol ammo. I have had primers fall out of 9mms, probably picked up some Open shooter's overloaded 9mm Major, but it is rare and when I see it, I pull the bullet to reuse and scrap the case.
 
FWIW; Along with primer pocket "stretch" the condition of the pocket variations affect the seating "feel". I have found some imported cases (S&B?) that have very little/no chamfer, taper in the primer pocket mouth and they "appear" to have tighter pockets. I have chamfered some pockets (just like I would to remove a crimp) and the primer seating feels a lot easier, but the actual pocket ID hasn't changed. I also found the primer type and finish can make primer seating feel different; my CCI primers, nickel plated "seem" to seat easier than my Winchester brass primers...

Anyway, 243's method will work quite well...
 
When I feel one that is very loose, I remove it and see if I can push it out using a simple punch. If it takes some effort I use it but mark the case. If it pops out easily It goes into the recycle bin. On hand gun ammo it will stay in the brass till firing your good. On a simi-auto rifle it can cause problems.
 
If they rattle out of the pocket before I shoot them. They are too loose.
I lose semi auto brass before the pockets are loose.
 
Depends on what brand of primer AND what brand of brass. You said sorted by head-stamp but did not say which one was loose not what primer??
I have never noticed any "loose" primers in any caliber and mixed brass and different primers,

Winchester seat easier for me that CCI or Wolff/Tula which are a "bear":)
 
Depends on what brand of primer AND what brand of brass. You said sorted by head-stamp but did not say which one was loose not what primer??
I have never noticed any "loose" primers in any caliber and mixed brass and different primers,

Winchester seat easier for me that CCI or Wolff/Tula which are a "bear":)
Generally speaking, it was a case by case issue, and not any particular brand. I was asking for future reference. Although some cases felt easier to prime than others I couldn't say I experienced any loose primers...I'm trying to be proactive.

I primed various headstamps, GFL (Fiocchi), S&B, CBC, and PMC. I'd say each "lot" had one or two cases that primed with ease, the majority took noticeably more effort. Last night, all 600 were Fiocchi Small Pistol Primers. Tonight I'll continue with Fiocchi (300), CCI (200), and Tula (100). I've never used Tulas, and this is only my 2nd or 3rd batch with Fiocchis.

Swage Gauge -https://ballistictools.com/store/small-and-large-primer-pocket-gauges View attachment 944480
Place primer on loading bench. Slowly try to push case onto primer by hand. If you can, pocket is too loose.
This is an excellent idea. I actually acquired these tools a month ago, but didn't really know how to use them. I had some excess stimulus money, so added some tools to my bench. I'll have to remember the hand seating idea the next time I encounter an unusually easy priming case.
 
With rifle cases that I shoot in a semi-auto rifle, I've taken to decapping the cases first, separately from the rest of the loading. I find that cases shot in my semi-auto rifles are rejected more from loose primer pockets than any other failure mode.

When decapping with a universal decapping die, you get a feel for what is a loose primer. When I'm not sure, I usually take another spent primer and see if I can seat the primer easily by hand. If the primer goes in easily and/or falls out immediately, the case gets scrapped.

Rifle cases shot in other than semi-auto action rifles usually fail of other reasons and rarely from loose primer pockets.

I've never experienced a loose primer pocket in handgun cases. I'd expect my 460 S&W Mag might experience loose primer pockets, but I have not fired enough full power rounds through it to know.

Lots of good suggestions and methods already posted.
 
I personally have never been concerned about it. But then I don't clean primer pockets either
I have "reamed" thousands of crimped 556 brass and never checked one of those either.

Living on the edge I guess.:)
 
Just apply a small amount of primer pocket pucker paste to the hole. That should tighten it up enough to hold a loose primer. You can find it at the hardware store in the same aisle as muffler bearings and tail light blinker fluid.

Seriously though, the primer pocket gauges are a good solution.
 
Just apply a small amount of primer pocket pucker paste to the hole. That should tighten it up enough to hold a loose primer. You can find it at the hardware store in the same aisle as muffler bearings and tail light blinker fluid.

Seriously though, the primer pocket gauges are a good solution.
Good suggestion. My local Ace hardware just got in a load of Tail Light Blinker Fluid, I haven't checked on the pucker paste.

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I bought the gauges and use them particularly with the .45 long colt, most of which are on the 8th reload. Each and every one gets the go/no go test. That said I have not had one fail. What with arthritis I don't trust myself to catch a bad pocket with a hand primer nowdays. I did try to put a small pistol primer in a large pistol pocket federal .45acp and did catch it immediately. No I don't know if trying to put a large pistol primer in a small pistol pocket leads to kaboom and have no desire to find out.
 
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