Cartridges ahead of their time

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My vote is for the 280 Ross. It was so far ahead of its time. To start with, as I have mentioned in many posts, it was the first commercially loaded cartridge to exceed 3000 FPS. In 1907. The 250-3000 savage didn't come along for another three years. The original load was a 145gr bullet @ 3145 FPS. With todays powders it can nip at the heels of a 7mm Rem. Mag. The first pic shows the size difference between a 280 and an 06. Btw, the Ross round is NOT belted. The round in the pic was formed from a .300 H&H case. The second is my M-10 sporter. Then my computer started drinking. The third pic is a page from the catalog. Sideways, courtesy of my half toasted puter. Now, fully inebriated, puter served up the next pic, showing my M-10 and the catalog. The last pic is strangely upright.

The story behind the cartridge itself is an interesting one. Sir Charles Ross thought the ideal caliber for military use was the 280. We had just adopted the 30-06. Ross took one look at that, scratched his chin, said "Hmmmmmm" and necked it down to .280, thereby inventing the 280 Remington without even knowing it! He tried and tried to reach his target of 3000 FPS but couldn't with the powders of the day. So he made his own cartridge. It never saw military use but proved to be a superb long range target round. It did outstandingly well in the 1912 and 13 Bisley matches, walking away with most of the trophies. At Creedmore, it did so well that it was banned. As a long range round, it outshone the 30-06.

While Ross' military rifles gained near universal condemnation, his sporting rifles were highly praised. Jack O'Conner thought highly of the 280 Ross. It was the first 7mm "Magnum"
 

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6 Lee Navy was way ahead of its era. The 280 Ross has way too much taper by modern standards but its ballistics were excellent, think 280 AI but in 1906.

But a lot of the old designs still look surprisingly modern. The 6.5 Carcano came out in 1891 and the case doesn't have any weird 19th century proportions. Put a pointy bullet in there and it would look quite current.

I believe the box of 6.5 Carcano I still have has spitzer bullets in it, and think it was marked 1939. Later/interwar stuff, maybe? Or designation for the arms it was designed for, as a replacement for the older stuff? I'm not read up on that specific history.
6.5 Carcano wasn't hindered by weird 19th century proportions, it was hindered by weird Italian interpretations of measurements and design decisions. Otherwise I could have seen it sticking around a bit.
 
.22 Savage Hi Power.

I think it was a small game-deer round from the factory, one of the first dual purpose rounds out there.

Stay safe.
 
250 Ackley Improved is nearly identical to 6.5 Creedmore. One bullet is .257 and the other .264. Can't tell them apart setting on a table unless you look at the headstamp.

A good BC for a 25 caliber bullet is around .480 and they top out at around 120 gr. 264 bullets can be found closer to .700 BC with bullets up to 160 gr. There is no reason such a small difference in diameter should make such a difference, but it does. For whatever reason things just fell into place this way.
 
284 Winchester. It was a victim of bad marketing ideas for faster shooting and produced for less than stellar rifles. It should have been put in a short action Model 70 rifle instead of cross over operation in lever and semi auto designs, Models 88 and 100. Puke.
Neck it up or down and you have a decent amount of powder, slight taper case, a good neck all with a standard bolt face. The errors continued with the lack of manufacturing and marketing on the 6.5-284 Win / Norma. Oh well.
 
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Probably as the lions did not oblige by remaining 800-1100m away (Our man Ross likely felt like 300m was "danger close").
The lion was charging. Grey fired and hit the cat several times, to no avail. The lightly constructed 145 gr bullets made ugly wounds but did not penetrate. The cartridge might do better with 175 gr. bullets, but a .287 diameter bullet, regardless of the weight, is nobodies idea of a good way to stop a charging lion.
 
22 Savage Hi Power.

I'll second that. Beat the socks off anything else available at the time, but I think it had a few shortcomings insofar as the cases were concerned. Add to that the funky .228 caliber bullet, and you can see why the Hornet beat it out. Still, a quite interesting cartridge.

For myself, I humbly submit the .222 Remington as being ahead of it's time. Everything the 250-3000 could do in a smaller package.

Mac
 
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