Report: Confusion played part in Iraq ambush, capture involving Lynch

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RustyHammer

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http://www.usatoday.com/news/world/iraq/2003-07-10-lynch-report_x.htm

Posted 7/10/2003 6:01 AM Updated 7/10/2003 6:01 AM

Report: Confusion played part in Iraq ambush, capture involving Lynch

WASHINGTON (AP) — The Army says mistakes and malfunctions, starting with an officer's unexplained navigational error, led the Army's 507th Maintenance Co. into an ambush in southern Iraq that ended in the deaths of 11 soldiers and the capture of six, including Pfc. Jessica Lynch.
An Army report reconstructing the chaotic events of March 23 — the third day of the war — concludes that every soldier in the 507th performed honorably and "did his or her duty."

But it makes clear that trouble began when the unit's commander, Capt. Troy King, took the wrong route. That mistake put his convoy of 33 soldiers in 18 vehicles on an unintended path to tragedy.

The report assigns no individual blame and does not address Iraqi treatment of the U.S. captives.

It said the unprecedented speed of the U.S. ground advance from assault positions in northern Kuwait was a contributing factor because it overextended the 507th support convoy's communications. The report also said "human error further contributed to the situation through a single navigational error that placed these troops in the presence of an adaptive enemy."

King was supposed to have taken a road, code-named Route Jackson, that bypassed the southern Iraqi city of Nasiriyah as the 507th advanced north in the early morning hours of March 23 from an intermediate position south of Nasiriyah. Instead, for reasons that are not explained in the report, King took a road into Nasiriyah, which was still under Iraqi military control.

"The element of the 507th ... that bravely fought through Nasiriyah found itself in a desperate situation due to a navigational error caused by the combined effects of the operational pace, acute fatigue, isolation and the harsh environmental conditions," the report said.

"The tragic results of this error placed the soldiers ... in a torrent of fire from an adaptive enemy," it said.

On its initial pass through Nasiriyah the 507th did not encounter enemy fire, but when King realized that he had strayed from his intended route he decided to retrace the convoy's path, and they then began to receive sporadic small arms fire. A series of miscues and malfunctions followed, including breakdowns of vehicles that split the convoy into smaller groups.

Some vehicles got stuck in the sand. Batteries for some radios went dead. At least one vehicle ran out of gas. The 507th's only .50-caliber machine gun malfunctioned. Other weapons jammed.

The report suggested the 507th — comprising mechanics, cooks and other support personnel — had not correctly maintained their guns while on the move through the dusty desert conditions.

Of 33 people and 18 vehicles ambushed, only 16 soldiers in eight vehicles got away, the report said. Two soldiers in the convoy were from the 3rd Forward Support Battalion and are among the 11 killed.

Lynch received numerous injuries — and four comrades riding with her were killed — after their Humvee utility vehicle was hit by a rocket-propelled grenade and crashed into another vehicle in their convoy at a speed of roughly 45 mph, officials said. She is still hospitalized in Washington.

The (Portland) Oregonian in Wednesday editions quoted families of fallen soldiers who the paper said are frustrated because the Army has told them no one likely will be disciplined.

"I'm not a spiteful person," said Randy Kiehl of Comfort, Texas, who lost his only son, James, in the attack. "I don't want a witch hunt. But, yes, I think someone should be held accountable."

"Nothing can bring James back," he was quoted as say. "But let's make it right."

In its report, the Army called the episode "a tragedy not unlike those that have occurred in past conflicts in which this nation has engaged." It was the deadliest day of the Iraq war for U.S. forces.

More than three dozen medals have been awarded to soldiers in the ambush, including Bronze Stars, Purple Hearts and Prisoner of War Medals, officials said. Pfc. Patrick Miller, whom the report said may have killed as many as nine Iraqi fighters during the battle, was awarded a Silver Star.

Contributing: AP writer Pauline Jelinek
 
Pfc. Patrick Miller, whom the report said may have killed as many as nine Iraqi fighters during the battle, was awarded a Silver Star.

The sad thing about it is nobody will remember PFC Miller or MSG Dowdy. Maybe they'll be mentioned in passing when they make the Jessica Lynch movie.

Don
 
I read that at one point three M-16's jammed in a row. Time for a new battle rifle, maybe?

No, time for more weapons cleaning and lubrication. In the desert, sand and dust easily get into your weapon and will result in jams if not properly cleaned and lubed AT LEAST once a day. It is also my experience that non combat arms servicemembers neglect this necessary chore frequently.
 
Don't get me wrong, ET!

PFC Lynch did her duty........ she was very seriously injured and put out of action. But the Pentagon wanted MORE. So they invented it!

Just ticks me off! The real heroes are ignored because their story is not as "interesting"!

Don
 
No, time for more weapons cleaning and lubrication

Gosh, as much as WE clean and lube, and we're not facing death EVERY DAY, it's just hard to imagine that these guys are not out there cleaning their weapons on a daily basis!
 
The only thing to take from this is the fact that the rifles were "broke". Errors will happen in the fog of war, but if your gun doesn't function in less than optimal conditions, then you've got a real problem!

For thirty years we've stuck our forces with this POS rifle. It's time to move on and get a reliable battle rifle for our troops. Something in a heavier caliber and something that operates when dirty.
 
I don't buy the jammed guns story!

It saves face......... but that's probably not what really happened.

Don
 
So what really hapened?

The 507th's only .50-caliber machine gun malfunctioned. Other weapons jammed.

And then they were captured.

I wasn't there......... lot of jammed guns, eh?

Don
 
Read in a Washington Post piece today that besides many jams with the M16s, and the M2 heavy machine gun, at least one M249 jammed too.

This many weapons jamming is command problem. The officers and NCOs should have seen to it that weapons were cleaned daily and the end of the barrels covered.

One thing working against this is the operational tempo. People were going 40-50 hours without sleep. People were taking turns driving and catnapping. Also, often people with non-combat MOSs having regular jobs that keep them hopping such as vehicle mechanics.
 
Don, hmmm, may be a function of the zero defect militree; however, from history I would guess the culprit is Broadway. They usually have a receptive audience in the media, especially the Washington Post.

Anything that advances the cause of women in the militree is moral to them.
 
Anything that advances the cause of women in the militree is moral to them.

ET, I see your point and recognize they will continue this crap.

But these bogus GI Jane stories don't help women in the military. They just cause resentment in the ranks.

Don
 
If the M16 ain't kept clean, it WILL jam. Been there, done it, RVN 12/65-08/67 & 06/69-07/70.


"I read that at one point three M-16's jammed in a row. Time for a new battle rifle, maybe?"
 
I'm not see how weapons malfunctions save face. Destructo6

It's easier when you can blame misfortune on a mechanical object!

This fiasco was caused by human error.

Don
 
Those who are saturated in Washington cynicism have no tolerance for institutional evaluations because it is assume a priori to be spin.

However, some institutions do investigations to find out what happened for the purpose of making sure it doesn't happen a second time or to make processes and equipment better. The military is one such institution. We keyboard commandos are cynics and assume the after action report is merely a way of doing the CYA thing. Maybe so, probably not.

The media reports of the after action report leads me to believe the fog and friction of war is still a valid concept. In spite of the gee whiz gadgets we carry, screw-ups and failures occur. People make mistakes. Equipment fails. Dust is still bad for weapons. Support troops whose MOS isn't a trigger puller don't clean their weapons as needed. What is so hard to accept? War is war and in the real world the white hats don't always shoot the black hat and win the damsel in distress. Good guy lose and often it is ugly.

What makes this episode so flamboyant is the existence of the initial reports about PFC. Lynch. The entire event was colored by initial reports from a female Boston Globe reports. All the BS about PFC. Lynch started with one story. Our fault free media, rather than getting it right, tried to re-spin determined to get a story that didn't exist. Instead of reporting events as I think media should, it championed a cause. The result is a deep suspicion and cynicism of the entire event. Those who should be thankful to be alive are elevated to deity levels while true heros are ignored.

Sad but consistent.
 
If any are to be blamed it should be the Iraqi Army. If they had stood and fought like so many Least Coast Media said they would then the rear echelon types would have had a chance to catch up on what needed to be done.

Naww, despite the loss of these troops to mistake and error I believe that the vast majority did their duty as they percieved it to be. Mistakes do happen, despite everyone's best effort. At least the military makes a try at not making the same mistake more than twice.
 
It's easier when you can blame misfortune on a mechanical object!

This fiasco was caused by human error.
Weapons failing is just as damning as any other mistake. Just take a look at some of the other threads discussing the very same topic (weapons jamming) and the many ways in which the fingers point.
 
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