Customs Agents Nab "Machine Guns" in Tacoma

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Pardon my ignorance guys, had a thought...these "guns" are $350 according to that website. Assuming you could buy the few parts they said you'd need, put them in, and not end up in a hospital (either ER or morgue), what would be the total cost of this conversion (estimate) vs the cost for a standard fully auto weapon?
 
Legal FA M16s cost $12-$16 thousand dollars.
Illegal ones vary.
With a transferrable M16 you pay an additional $200 transfer tax to the fed.
With an illegal one you don't have to pay the tax, but you have the opportunity to enjoy staying at a federal facility for 10 years with interesting people who don't like following the rules. I think there's a small entrance fee paid to a lawyer that might equal a few thousand dollars, but it's trivial expense related to the all expenses paid stay at Club Fed.;)

Look at the NFA weapons forum for more details.
 
TexasRifleman said:
I don't believe that would be legal, and here's my thinking on it. May be wrong....

First, as mentioned, you may manufacture a firearm without any kind of license, that's true.

But, what we have here is taking one item and making a "field expedient" firearm out of it. Commonly known as a "zip gun".

That's not the same thing as "manufacturing" a firearm so I believe it would not be legal.

"Zip guns" tend to fall under NFA. (they are usually AOW's)
I can't find a definition of "zip gun" in federal law, nor anything making it illegal to manufacture one. I think that is because characteristics of a zip gun usually make them illegal under regular NFA law.

They are usually smoothbore and may be disguised as something else, either of which would make them an AOW.

As long as you complied with the NFA regs--eg by putting in AR15 semiauto parts and a rifle upper--I don't see how possession would be illegal. You would have simply made a Title I firearm. There may be some intricacy of NFA law that I'm missing though.

The main issue that I see with the case at hand is with the importation and sale. The airsoft manufacturer presumably doesn't have the permits and licenses necessary to import and sell firearms, but the toys are close enough to a real AR15 that the lower (the serialized part of an AR15) qualifies as a firearm.
 
It's close enough that an SOT I know is trying to purchase one to find out if it's just a matter of putting parts in the lower and dropping an upper on it.

If the lower will accept AR/M16 parts and the lower is the part defined as "gun" then the airsoft manufacturer may have inadvertently built a firearm receiver without meaning to. In the pursuit of accurately depicting an M4 for airsoft enthusiasts they may have done a good enough job that they effectively built an M4 receiver without meaning to.

See, even I can be persuaded to change my mind.
 
An upper receiver can indeed be attached to these airsoft lowers without modification, or at least they used to. In fact it was one of the selling factors for the manufacturers of these. Not for practical purposes just to demonstrate how realistic they were. I haven't been in the airsoft circles quite as heavily lately so I'm a little behind, but last I heard they had been temporarily banned from import pending further investigation. Though the rumors were the ATF was simply going to allow them to change a few dimensions here and there so you couldn't just pin an upper to one without mods, then allow them to start selling them in the US again. I'm not sure how that episode worked out in the end and if the manufacturer ever changed the specs to become compliant. The older versions though definitely could work with an AR upper, and if I'm not mistaken the trigger mechanism would work as well.

If these are post-spec-change(If that was ever even a requirement. Like I said I'm a bit out of the loop recently when it comes to airsoft.) then this is all a bunch of trumped up garbage. If these really were imported despite a prior ATF ruling, well then, they probably had it coming.
 
It's close enough that an SOT I know is trying to purchase one to find out if it's just a matter of putting parts in the lower and dropping an upper on it.

If the lower will accept AR/M16 parts and the lower is the part defined as "gun" then the airsoft manufacturer may have inadvertently built a firearm receiver without meaning to. In the pursuit of accurately depicting an M4 for airsoft enthusiasts they may have done a good enough job that they effectively built an M4 receiver without meaning to.

See, even I can be persuaded to change my mind.
__________________
There wa somebody on ARFCOM that had one of those airsoft guns (or a very similar competing model). When the cheapified fire control group broke, he notice the parts were the exact same specs as M16 fire control parts. He decided that replacing them with M16 parts because the real fcg would have been more durable and cheaper. Assuming what he was saying is true, I bet that they could probably be built into machineguns with relative ease. I doubt they would hold up, especially in centerfire- BUT they would probably work for at least a few shots.
 
Read this statement from the guy who was responsible for importing those realistic looking M4 airsoft rifles. His "background" and reasoning is painfully long-winded, but he does get to the point eventually:

http://airsoftoutletnw.com/index.ph...ews/Airsoft-An-Industry-Without-Standard.html

From the above link

Now we at Airsoft Outlet Northwest, being the rational individuals we are, went out and had a gunsmith check the true compatibility of these replicas and found the following information:

The WE TTI M4's lack any sort of functional gas tube which is integral to an AR15's operation
The upper receiver of an AR15 fits onto the lower of the WE TTI M4

The stock trigger pack in the WE TTI cannot strike the firing pin of a AR15 bolt
The body of the WE TTI lower is several mils thinner than an AR15 lower, and shims would be needed for any AR trigger pack to work

The trigger pack of an AR15 appears to be able to fit onto the lower receiver of a WE TTI M4, one of the AR15 trigger pack retaining pins is impossible to insert without major modification, and the hammer isn't operable with the WE TTI lower.

So essentially these Airsoft replicas cannot even operate an AR15 trigger pack without heavy modification with a precise tooling system operated by someone who knows the specific measurements to drill and tap the WE TTI lower receiver.

To me this doesn't sound like it's feasible within "a short period of time".
 
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esquare said:
I also would like to see the ATF perform a conversion, list the parts and cost, and show the actual work. Because, I suspect that with the amount of work they would put into it, they could also convert a broom to full auto.

Great, now owning a broom will constitute intent to build. Thanks.
 
I also would like to see the ATF perform a conversion, list the parts and cost, and show the actual work. Because, I suspect that with the amount of work they would put into it, they could also convert a broom to full auto.

You unfortunately are not far from the truth.

I was just reading about an ATF agent taping two lower halves together, and supplying every other component himself and then firing it to demonstrate and determine it was a firearm. By that definition pretty much any demilled firearm is still a "firearm". Who knew demilled machineguns were still machineguns!?

Now imagine they take a pipe, supply every component needed for a Sten gun, and say it was a Sten receiver. Or a "machinegun receiver". After all that is pretty much what a Sten receiver is: a pipe with some metal removed.
If an agent that spends most of his time working in a lab on firearms plans it in advance, and then lays every component out, he could start the camera, start the clock, and likely build a select fire weapon out of anything within 30 minutes.

This means just about anything falls under the "readily converted" terminology used to say something that is not a machinegun is a machinegun.
So if they say it is a machinegun it is, because they can demonstrate it is readily converted.
Now consider your typical juror hand selected because they know little to nothing about firearms.

What this means is if it looks like a firearm initially, it will almost certainly be considered whatever the ATF determines it was by a jury. Whether it was a toy gun, a demilled gun, a fake suppressor they say is a real one etc
 
It's pretty straight forward in legality.

The receiver of a firearm is the 'firearm' under federal law. That has been true since the Gun Control Act of 1968. The receivers of the airsoft guns in question are exact copies of AR15/M16/M16Eetc. receivers. When I say 'exact', that is precisely what I mean. They are dimensionally correct and seem to be made of aircraft quality aluminum.

Will it blow up? From my intimate knowledge of the AR system, it's the barrel and bolt that contain the pressure of a firing cartridge, not the lower portion. The lower portion merely holds the trigger mechanism and the butt stock. So, even if the lower is sub standard in terms of metallurgy, it will function for some period of time. In short, they are in fact usable to build functioning firearms. More than likely, one would require a complete upper receiver and barrel. It may be possible to install a proper barrel in the provided upper. (I'm not sure if the gas tube is functional.) The hand guards, sights and other furniture appear identical to those found on issue rifles.

Yes, it has 'da switch' for full auto enthusiasts. At least, it has the machining to accept 'da switch'. There are indeed 'da switch' parts - I do not know if they are military specification parts or not. They function in like manner.

The receivers have been seized. They were imported illegally. In this case, illegally means they are firearms being imported as toys. It is legal in general to import firearms (serious restrictions on full auto weapons as one might expect) but one must import firearms as firearms, not toys.

At last count, there is no specific information or determination whether this 'toy' was intended as a smuggled illegal weapon or the manufacturer just did too good a copy.

Those who wish to carry on with the jack booted thug conspiracy theories, pray don't let me disturb you. No black helicopters with blaze orange blade tips kidnapping dissidents were harmed in the writing of this posting.
 
Archie said:
Those who wish to carry on with the jack booted thug conspiracy theories, pray don't let me disturb you. No black helicopters with blaze orange blade tips kidnapping dissidents were harmed in the writing of this posting.

That's good to know .....

With the "quality" of journalism these days, and the rather unfortunate history of some elements of Federal Agencies, it is often hard for many people NOT to be cynical of stories like this. We've all heard stories of mis identified firearms, "things that go up," and people who have been treated badly and even injured or killed by law enforcement operations that were ill planned, poorly executed, or just plain wrong from the start.
Enough of this, and then we read of a incident where "airsoft" weapons have been confiscated and, sorry, it can be "black helicopter" time for us.
It's life in this corner of the universe.
I happen to own a Airsoft electric gun. It looks fairly realistic in some ways except what is wood on it is actually plastic, and the metal it's made of could never withstand real ammunition. I never have seen the types of airsoft this story apparantly involve -- and yes, the fact they exist does surprise me, as I have to wonder why any manufacturer would go to the trouble of making toys so realistic they could be converted. Maybe people in other countries like them so much there is a market for them ... but this is the first I've heard of it.

Maybe the Feds were absolutly correct in pouncing on these. And maybe the importers really were guilty as sin.
This is a case where "once burned, twice shy" obtains. I've heard of so many federal muck-ups, and I've read too much reporting, that has wound up being just monstorously wrong, that when I hear a story about "Airsoft" guns being confiscated because they could be "converted," guess what conclusions I jump to -- even if I am wrong.
I only apologize once.
But I won't worry about the black helicopters. :p ;)
 
Brother Gunn, let's not get me started about 'journalists'.

Yes, the feds and many other screw up things. I'm still angry regarding Waco and Ruby Ridge. And Kent Ballew (phonetic spelling), who was the man permanently injured for having what might have been a hand grenade (but wasn't) in Baltimore, Maryland in the late 1960s.

This one however, is pretty legitimate. No, one cannot merely pull off the red tip, insert a magazine and begin shooting. But the receiver is a real receiver.

Again, no word on this was deliberate or just too good a copy. As far as I know, no arrests yet. There may be no arrests; this is one of those cases where the item itself is the problem.

And thanks for looking at it with an honest eye. I really think everyone should ask all sorts of questions - as long as they're willing to listen to the answer.
 
:banghead::banghead::banghead::banghead::banghead::banghead::banghead::banghead::banghead::banghead::banghead::banghead::banghead::banghead::banghead:

you get my point?
 
Archie - from the info posted from the imported, the airsoft trigger pack can't strike an AR-15 firing pin and an AR-15 trigger pack can't be fitted to the airsoft lower because it actually isn't an exact replica (different pin locations?). So, I'm still not understanding the issue. Is it that the entire lower has to be operational as a drop in replacement to make the upper work? I honestly don't know, but it seems that if you had to supply a new trigger pack (and upper) and also perform substantial milling to make it work, it really isn't an easily convertible firearm.
 
Two points to think about:

1) These airsoft guns don't have to be full-auto-ready in order to be illegal. If they could function as semi-auto firearms with a few components changed, then that would be just as illegal--they'd be firearms with no serial numbers, imported as toys.

2) Folks that are really into AR15s will be familiar with the concept of 80% receivers. There is a point where the raw materials become the actual receiver, and that point is somewhere in between a rough casting and the actual finished product. So it may be possible that even if these receivers required some shims and some extra drilling or milling, they were still complete enough to be considered an actual firearm receiver.

From memory, it seems that AR15 receivers can be considered "80% receivers" (and therefore not yet a firearm) if they are completely milled but no holes drilled, or with holes drilled, but still need the fire control group pocket milled. It sounds like these are completely milled in the fire control group pocket, and also have some of the holes drilled. So they're more than 80% complete. That might make them technically a firearm.

It also doesn't matter that the gas tube doesn't work. Even with no upper at all, it could be a firearm, because the lower is the firearm on an AR15.

Aaron
 
The ATF is as corrupt as they come. This is an organization doing what ever it wants with no one telling them to stop. If you want to understand the ATF watch the movie Waco:the rules of engagement. A joke, and slap in the face to all law abiding peoples.
 
See this discussion on an airsoft site:

http://www.arniesairsoft.co.uk/forums/lofiversion/index.php/t182316.html

Has pics showing that AR/M16 parts will not fit into these receivers. Many dimensions are way off. It would probably be easier to start with an 80% receiver as the criminal making the machine gun would have to remove metal rather than add it where it did not exist. Someone at the ATF was bored that day.

John
 
"Under Federal Law, airsoft guns are not classified as firearms and are legal for all ages."

"Airsoft guns' trademarks must be removed where the manufacturer does not have an existing license agreement with the manufacturer of the real fire arm. For example: Classic Army has a licensing agreement with ArmaLite, so the trademarks can stay on imported replicas of ArmaLite's weapons."

So it Looks like a REAL firearm but dosen't fire Bullets, sounds like a Replica to me.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_issues_in_airsoft#United_States

The only reason those should have been confiscated was the lack of orange tips.


"A replica is a copy that is relatively indistinguishable from the original."

"Because of gun ownership restrictions in some locales, gun collectors often create non-functional legal replicas of illegal firearms. Such replicas are also preferred to real firearms when used as a prop in a stage performance, generally for safety reasons."

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Replica

Does this mean i should buy a gun safe for my airsoft guns? I mean they are "easily converted" in to real "Machine Guns." (Sarcasm)
 
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When I was eleven or twelve, my brother made a model M-16 in the machine shop. The barrel was a solid aluminum rod, it chambered a modified piece of 3/8 copper tubing and used shotgun primers to power the action when fired. While he paid great attention to detail the whole thing was basically milled aluminum.

When he finished and demonstrated the toy, my sister (an attorney) advised him to melt it down as even though it could in no way shape or form fire bullets and was no more than an over-glorified cap gun it could fall under the heading of a machine gun.

The law has no place for common sense.
 
Somebody on another forum posted these pics. I still say they're just pictures, not proof. What do you think?

26.jpg

27.jpg

38.jpg

33.jpg

BTW, uppers are interchangeable:
37.jpg
 
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