Shopping for a BM 59

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barnbwt

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I've been researching these interesting rifles recently, but they appear to have one of the muddiest historical records of any rifle I've looked into :(

BM59A.jpg


Some made by Beretta, some by Springfield, and some are still made by random shops ranging from Bubba to the illustrious Shuff's Parkerizing outfit. Since the BM59 series were conceived to be M1's modified on the cheap into modern guns (essentially M14-type rifles), there is a lot of variance in both the guns modifed, and in the configuration they were modified to.

My question is; what should I be looking for in a potential buy? The only things I've come across as being (fairly) fool proof ways to tell a real BM59 are:

-A really low serial no. (i.e. 000xxxx or X000xxx as opposed to 2xxxxxx)
-Rear receiver stamping of P. Beretta or Springfield Armory (as opposed to Natl. Ord or other)
-Absolutely ensuring there are no indications of reciever rewelding
-A gap between gas tube and barrel (unlike Garand mods, with no gap)
*-Presence of a winter trigger lever at the front of the trigger guard (implies Alpine and similiar models)
*-Two-tube folding butt stock, if a folder
*-5" "tri compensator" with lugs on its bottom side

Even to these criteria, it sounds like there are exceptions (aside from the reweld jobs, which seem to have a really bad rap for reliability, regardless of price). Are there any other "rules of thumb" for spotting a real (and hopefully, good) BM 59? These guns seem very cool; the big brother of the M1 carbine :cool:, and look to be a good deal handier than my FNAR Heavy Barrel.

I suppose I should also ask if anybody with experience with the guns could sound off on how well they liked (or hated :uhoh:) the rifle, since they are not very common (especially the select-fire ones ;))

TCB

*may or may not be present based on model
 
From what I understand the Springfield Armory rifles were basically assembled from all the parts they brought over from Italy when they bought the whole lot of it.

You are correct in being wary, almost all of them I have seen are either welded up receivers or parts guns put together on modified Garand receivers.

I'm not to familiar with the serial numbers but mine is a Springfield Armory gun though all the parts other than the receiver are marked PB. Serial number is 00007XX.

You gotta really be careful inspecting the guns for signs of being welded back together. I have seen one that looked perfect in every way, it was only on very close inspection that you could see the indications from the welding.

The folding stock, gas block, muzzle brake, bipod, trigger group and most of the other unique features can be bought as parts various places. I have seen a couple guns that were very well put together on Garand receivers that looked original. Though I haven't ever tried fitting it I bought a folding stock for mine a while back.

As a shooter it's a very mellow gun... Mine was new in the box when I got it. Shot about 40 rounds through it then cleaned it up and it's been in a safe pretty much ever since.
 
Thanks for the tip, I'm trying to get some additional photos from the seller to assuage my fears of a weld-job. The low (4 digit) serial and Beretta stamp (no over/re-stamping) on the heel suggest it's a real BM59 reciever, and it has the characteristic "gap" between the gas tube and barrel.

That said, "trust, but verify," and I intend to inspect the reciever before purchase. Most weldups I've seen have a different texture at the welds where they were ground/polished; is there anything else I should look for (seeing as the area has a finish on it) to indicate a weld?

I intend to actually shoot this rifle (as opposed to safe-queen it), and I realize these Italian carbines are rare, so I'm open to suggestions for a "similar" rifle. The closest thing I've seen to it is a M1A Socom, but it doesn't look nearly as handy, and lacks a certain...class... shall we say ;)

Are there any other carbine-ized (?) 308 semi-auto rifles out there around 8lbs? Something similarly handy, but without the barrel cut below 18" (BM59 is ~8lbs with a 19" barrel). Hopefully something that won't break the bank either; the BM59 I've found is ~1500$, a very good deal for that firearm, but a bit more than I'd like to spend on a "fun gun". That means no SCAR or AR10, I'm afraid :(

TCB
 
Beretta or Springfield receivers. Just as important, make sure the gas tube is straight and not curved. Curved means it was made from modified Garand parts/tubes.
 
Mine is a BM 62. I bought it in 1981. It is a real Beretta made in Italy. Not a Springfield. It is a very nice rifle. The magazines are a work of art. And they are also very expensive. I only have four. I like it better than my m1a. But, I don't believe they are worth the money people want for them.

John!
 
Beware the old Golden State marked guns on modified M-1 recievers. At least the one I used was a reweld. We found this out after the hump at the rear of the reciever dissappeared while I was shooting it. This past year I had a bit of black iron sand as it were exuded from my hand for the first time in seven years. Before seven years ago it used to happen from time to time that a bit of the steel would surface. That is every year since 1977......

Thankfully I was shooting the rifle from the hip or I might well be blind right now.

Before it tried to kill me I liked the way the gun handled.

-kBob
 
Before it tried to kill me I liked the way the gun handled.

Well, that's a ringing endorsement if I ever heard one :D

How about the SCAR-17?

Believe me, I would if I could, but they just aren't going for <2000$ these days...:(

^^^^^How much do those conversions run? I'm not real hot about another 8+ month project, but these rifles look like such a cool idea... Why don't they make an M1A or M-14 in this configuration?

TCB
 
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Are there any other carbine-ized (?) 308 semi-auto rifles out there around 8lbs? Something similarly handy, but without the barrel cut below 18" (BM59 is ~8lbs with a 19" barrel). Hopefully something that won't break the bank either; the BM59 I've found is ~1500$, a very good deal for that firearm, but a bit more than I'd like to spend on a "fun gun". That means no SCAR or AR10, I'm afraid

I would look into an FNAR. They are extremely accurate and reliable, you won't find many negative reviews on them. You can buy a brand new FNAR for under $1,200.

Another option would be a PTR-91. They are excellent guns and lots of fun to shoot. You can get a new one for around $1,200 and used ones often sell in the $800 range.
 
The Beretta Heel stamp means nothing more that a name. It's not a BM-59 receiver as those are all machine guns. The Beretta name was, IIRC stamped in Italy because the receiver was machined there, prior to SA, Inc purchasing all the BM-59 parts from Beretta.

All these SA, Inc BM-59's are essentially parts guns assembled here in the states for commercial sale. SA did make some as MG's and registered them with the NFA, but the vast majority were mfg as semi-auto rifles.

I had one, sold it. Purchased another, sold it. I just could not get to really like it when compared to the M1A or the FAL. It's a heavy rifle that really balances poorly, but it's definitely uncommon enough to be considered "collectible".

Parts and Magazines are hard to find and expensive.

Don
 
I'm sure you have different reason for wanting one then I did, but when I was looking into them I ran into the same problems. Couldn't find good info on them barley could find the guns and when I could the price was high. All the accessories for them were high in price to and again hard to find even mags (Hard compared to most other 308s) and the reliabilty issues always popped up. Thats why I had to go with a M1A and really thats what its trying to be so why not get the real one is the way I saw it again everyone has different reasons

I was looking for a while trying to find someone to convert my on M1 Garand to take 1918 BAR mags. I would love that a TRUE battle rifle with 20 round of 06 in a detachable magazine ( its a million dollar idea so if one of you guys can do it at least hook me up with one )
 
^^^^^Funny you mention tue FNAR, I already have a heavy barrel model. I was looking for something a bit handier, though. Nothing's better for target shooting than the FNAR for targer shooting :)

I also have the "heavy wooden battle rifle" covered by my FN 49 in '06. I really like reloading for. 308, so I think a lighter, smaller box fed would round out my options well.

TCB
 
a vepr or super vepr rifle fall into that category. they are supposed to be the most accurate AK based action you can buy. might have to wait till the next batch is imported tho, seems most places are all sold out of the better models,unless your looking for a super vepr.
 
Once upon a time there was a guy doing modifications of Garands into what he called the M-7 1/2 or some such.

He took a Garand and modified it to .308/7.62 NATO and made it take M-14 mags.

I think he offered a tanker on this concept which would have been real close to a BM-59 in handling and cheaper to keep in magazines. Assuming the tanker worked.....

I understand there are serious problems preventing the use of a BAR magazine as a removable magazine. Still this appears to have been done with the A20 series modified Garand rifles during the research leading to development of the T44/ M-14. (I seem to recall the A20s actually showing up in a movie once, some anti war VN era made for TV thing called "Tribes" IIRC) I wonder if one might have one fixed permanantly to a modified trigger group wiith a modified mainspring system and simply add a stripper clip guide to top off the fixed mag?

The BM59 just looks nicer than the M-1A Scout or whatever they are calling their shorty these days.

-kBob
 
I just blew up Gary's pictures 400% and looking at the photo that shows the left side of the reciever and the bolt stop that rplaces the clip release and noted what appears to be indications of a weld. Could be just the picture and a legitimate chip in the metal but I am wondering......Is this reciever a reweld?

As far as the lay out of this rifle goes, put the slotted flash suppressor sometimes seen on the M-1 Sniper rifles on it and it would look the same as the one that tried to get me.

-kBob
 
Missed that down with the pictures. (slap forehead) Doah!

BTW "back where the serial numbers are" on a Garand is where the one I blew up came appart.

-kBob
 
Once upon a time there was a guy doing modifications of Garands into what he called the M-7 1/2 or some such.

He took a Garand and modified it to .308/7.62 NATO and made it take M-14 mags.

I think he offered a tanker on this concept which would have been real close to a BM-59 in handling and cheaper to keep in magazines. Assuming the tanker worked.....

From what I've read, the BM 59 has a redesigned op-rod to better control the spikier pressure profile of the .308 (the gas port into the piston is closed off before reaching its rearward limit)

I understand there are serious problems preventing the use of a BAR magazine as a removable magazine.

I heard of some guy doing this (or maybe he just owned a rifle that had been modified for BAR mags), but it sounded like some important areas of the reciever were severely thinned/weakened by the cutouts. I didn't hear a kaboom mentioned, but it seemed to worry some of the old hands in the forum.

The BM59 just looks nicer than the M-1A Scout or whatever they are calling their shorty these days.

I defiinetely agree with you there, I wish I could get my hands on one in person, it looks about as handy as an AK folder (perhaps even lighter than a Saiga 308; the BM59 is at ~9lbs empty) with the character of a M1 Carbine Paratrooper :cool: To me, the M1A Socom looks like the Blunderbuss in Looper :neener:

m1a-socom-ii-rifle.jpg

400px-Looper-shotgunprop.jpg

You may be in luck

After hearing several horror stories (thanks Kbob;)) about welds failing under pressure, and many, many more stories about the re-welds just not functioning reliably, I'll have to pass on the linked rifle (gorgeous though it may be). That said, the folding stocks themselves are going for $700+ these days...

I really like the concept of the BM59, so I guess I'll turn my search (for now) to finding (or, heaven forbid, building:eek:) a rifle with similar specs. Besides the M1A/M14/Garand action, are there any other rifle platforms in 308 with a short receiver (i.e. distance from the chamber to the back of the action is short) that would allow for a longer barrel (19") in a compact folder? Ideally a light-weight setup (no full length op rod/etc.) that would take plentiful 308 mags (FAL or M14, I guess...)?

...

An M4-type light-carbine in 308, but with:
-Old-school furiniture
-Folding stock
-Empty/naked weight <9.5lb
-Cost <1500$ (yeah right!)
-And an >18" long barrel (folded, <34" long)

That's what I'm looking for! Any suggestions?

(Damn, I'm hard to please :D:D:D)




TCB
 
Parts are available for these rifles . I have acsess to just about anything.
Folding stocks are expensive but can be had for around $500
They arent a build for the light wallet but you probably will be the only one at the range with one.
I get some funny looks when I pull mine out
Picture676.jpg
 
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