Colt Police Positive Special Grips & Info

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gunsnbikes

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Hi guys, I'm new to this forum as of today so I hope I'm posting in the right place. I'm looking at buying a Colt Police Positive in .38 special. It dates to 1957 by serial number 700xxx. I have a few concerns about it. First off it has black grips, either plastic or hard rubber, with Colt Pony medallions. They fit well and look good but I'm wondering if they are correct for the guns date. All I see is guns with wood grips w/medallions, or plastic with COLT spelled out on the top of the grips. The second issue is it seems to have an overly light and smooth double action trigger pull. Maybe had action work, broken in well, etc. I just do not know. I'm concerned about light primer stikes/not going bang and originality.
It's on consignment (no warranty) at a local dealer for $300. No luck on getting the owner to let me test fire it. Metal is nice w/a few blemishes, finish about 75%, bore bright (but rifling is shallow looking) no pitting, locks up tight and seems nice overall. Just concerned about the two issues, grips and DA trigger, versus $300 and making it original again. Is it worth it? So any information related to this model/year Colt is much appreciated! Sorry for the long post also.
Bill
 
I second the Coltforum.com website. There are MANY people over there who can tell you practically anything you can think of regarding your revolver. Friendly bunch too.
 
kcofohio

Thanks for the link to coltfever.com. Some very good info and photos on there.
 
Thanks for the info guys. I'm sure I'll get all my answers between here and colt forum. I've only started collecting Colts in the last 3-4 years. I already have a DSII .38 snubbie, Mustang .380, Custom 1911 Stainless .45, Older Delta Elite 10mm (NIB), M4 Carbine MOE .556 and just picked up an M4 Carbine in .22lr. I'd like to add the Police Positive if it turns out to be a good buy. Between the Colts and S&Ws... well the pockets just aren't deep enough!
Bill
 
gunsnbikes, I have too, been looking for info on old Colts lately. dfariswheel & ColtPythonElite are a couple of member names that I have seen on other forums that seem to have a wealth of knowledge on Colts.

Hope the Police Positive Special is a keeper for you! :)
 
or plastic with COLT spelled out on the top of the grips.

Howdy

As far as I know, the grips with Colt spelled across the top of the grip are hard rubber. Hard rubber was a material used for gun grips during the late 19th Century and early 20th Century, before modern plastics were developed. This little 32 Police Positive was made in 1914 and it wears its original hard rubber grips.

policepositive32loaded_zps1ca95b93.jpg


This big Colt New Service was made in 1906, it is wearing its original hard rubber grips.

NewService04_zpsc84b7a05.jpg



As I say, hard rubber was only used for gun grips up to the early years of the 20th Century. Hard rubber was very brittle and could crack or break easily. After better plastics were invented, the gun makers pretty much stopped using hard rubber for grips. One source I saw says that after 1927, smooth walnut grips became standard for the Police Positive Special, later checkered walnut grips like these:

policepositivespecial6inch02_zpsc3998cc6.jpg


Not really sure about the grips you mention with the pony medallions.

Regarding the light double action trigger pull, that's anybody's guess. What feels light to you may feel heavy to somebody else. When I buy a used gun I usually insist that it be functional, and most reputable dealers will stand by that, but a consignment gun is a different story. Perhaps if you reload you could show up with some primed cases, no bullets, no powder. Dropping the hammer on a couple of those will tell you if the gun will fire and will not put any wear on the gun other than dirtying the chamber and bore a bit. Perhaps the owner will allow that.

Other than that, sometimes with old guns you just have to go out on a limb. $300 is a pretty good price for a Police Positive Special today. Unfortunately, unlike Smiths, parts are harder to come by for older Colts, and they are fussier to work on than a Smith.

Sometimes you just have to go with your gut.
 
The grips on this gun look like the wood grips on the gun you posted as far as a small round medalion with the colt pony/horse in it. The differences are, they appear to be plastic or hard rubber, black color, and they are round butt style. After thinking a little more, it may be possible they are wood but have been painted or stained however I saw no woodgrain patterns that I can remember. I will have to look closer I guess. Good idea about priming up some empty cases to test ignition. I actually thought about that too and I think I will call the shop to see if I can do it. So in you guys opinion, if it's in the condition I stated, and it fires, it is worth $300? Correct grips or not? Oh yes, I'm not too worried about hard to find parts. If it's solid then I'm good. I won't shoot it very much anyway. Shoot a few cylinders, clean and "safe queen" it with my other Colts.
I tried to post a photo here from my computer but the "insert image" option is asking for a URL. Is there any way to just upload a pic straight from my computer? Thanks so much!
 
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Be aware that firing primed cases in a revolver will almost always result in a locked up gun..

This is due to primer pressure blowing the primer back against the recoil shield & firing pin hole.
With no pressure in the case to re-seat it!

Then, the cylinder will not rotate.

If you want to try it?
Drill the flash-holes in the cases out to 1/8" or so to prevent the primers backing out and locking up the gun.

rc
 
Interesting. I've never done this test so I wasn't aware the primer would back out. So enlarging the hole in the case will allow any pressure and flash from the primer to escape allowing the primer to stay in place?
 
Yes!

Common practice when loading wax bullet indoor practice ammo.

Otherwise, you can only shoot one shot before the gun locks up.

Every primer, in every round of revolver ammo backs out when fired, then is reseated when the pressure from firing re-seats the case over the primer.

Revolvers must have a lot of excess headspace and cases slipping back & forth in the chambers to maintain free clearance for the cylinder to rotate freely.

That's just the way they work.

More info on wax bullets.

http://www.americanrifleman.org/mobile/article.php?id=14619

rc
 
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See you never know what you'll learn here. I guess auto loading pistols don't do it since the slide rests against the chambered round? I have some once fired empties I can deprime then drill the holes bigger. Guess I'd have to throw those away afterward or only use them for testing like this? It seems the larger hole would allow too much gas pressure,fire/boom to excape at the primer if trying to use the cases for loaded ammunition after drilling out. Am I even close or is there more to it?
 
See you never know what you'll learn here. I guess auto loading pistols don't do it since the slide rests against the chambered round? I have some once fired empties I can deprime then drill the holes bigger. Guess I'd have to throw those away afterward or only use them for testing like this? It seems the larger hole would allow too much gas pressure,fire/boom to excape at the primer if trying to use the cases for loaded ammunition after drilling out. Am I even close or is there more to it?

No, it happens with all primers; revolvers or semi-autos. There is always a small amount of slop behind the case. The primer backs out, then recoil reseats it. A very common occurrence with loads that are too light is that the primers back out and stay backed out because the recoil generated is not enough to reseat the primer.

Yes, absolutely do not use any cases with enlarged flash holes in live ammo. The enlarged hole will allow too much pressure back into the primer pocket. May puncture the primer cup.
 
Yes & no.

Auto pistols do it too.
But they don't have a cylinder that has to be free to rotate.

There is little evidence that big flash holes do anything bad.

All the current 'lead-free' ammo I have reloaded have hemungus big flash holes, because the lead-free primer mix is much more powerful then standard primer mix.

Many people reload them using the same data with no measurable difference in pressure, or velocity.

But do what you feel most comfortable with.

You probably only need six to test a revolver, if they will let you.

rc
 
Ok, assuming the owner will allow it, I'll just prime 6 used cases after enlarging the flash holes, test the gun then toss the brass. Better safe than cause a problem over 6 cases. That will take care of the functionality check. Just need to sort the other issues I had. More ideas/advice/thoughts are very welcome. Thanks again for all the input.
 
Nothing takes the place of good photos when describing one person's idea of wear percentages.
Is it worth the price? Sure, but I'm not the one paying for it.
Just no giving honest opinion as to value sight unseen on a common gun.

My first thoughts would be no to a 75% (that is a lot of wear) PPS with replaced grips and possibly needing a new spring.

A Colt PPS from 1957 would have had checkered wood grips with the medallions.
The earlier post-war Coltwood grips were phased out by the end of 1953 from my observations of looking at a lot of Colts.

A screwdriver to remove and look at the back of the grips would solve this and also let you peek up into the
frame to look for evidence of someone having put a kink in the mainspring to lighten it.

Current pricing to replace the spring and grips for original parts on a 75% wear gun would run you between 100 and 125 IMO.
Just be happy you do not need grips for a 99% gun!:)
Just something to factor in if the gun has to be straight after you get it.

JT
 
So when did Colt use brown plastic grips with molded in checkering and silver colored pony medallions (rampant Colt = pony medallion)?

Did Colt use a factory nickel on any Police Positive Specials?

Please you folks that really know Colts take a look at the Colt ID sticky for the questions I asked of Old Fluff.

-kBob
 
Thanks JT and all the others for comments/opinions. I will say I tend to rate hard as to condition. 90% Metal, 75% Blue, 75% Grips. Bright shiney bore. I think I will ask about removing the grips to look inside, and prime up a few empty cases for test fire ignition. If the grips are only refinished but still correct wood and the mechanics check out, I'll probably do $300. If grips are not original but all else is good I'll offer a bit less. We'll see how it goes. Again thanks to everyone for input. If I get the gun I'll try to post photos. Would be a great addition to my collection.
Bill
 
Frist of all, be aware that the Colt Police Positive and Police Positive Special are similar but different model revolvers, and because they are different models this can sometimes be important.

For a short time following World War Two. Colt experimented with using brown plastic stocks in place of checkered walnut. When none of them proved to be popular they returned to the wood kind.

The unusually light double-action trigger pull should set off an alarm bell, because Colt always made the pull heavy enough to absolutely insure ignition when the trigger was pulled. Because parts for these revolvers as well as competent repairmen are difficult to find, any after-purchase work that has to be done can truly ruin your day. :uhoh:
 
I'm going to look it over again in the next few days. Not having handled any old Colts before gives me no reference as to what the trigger should feel like. I am gauging against newer guns of different makes/models. Maybe in my mind it being a 1957 model it would have been a heavy/grittier trigger. It just seems so smooth and lighter than what I thought that old model would be. But then again, Colt did some great work turning out nice pistols. More examination is required!
Bill
 
Maybe in my mind it being a 1957 model it would have been a heavy/grittier trigger.
No, quite the opposite in fact!!

You couldn't buy a Colt or S&W in 1957 with a heavy gritty trigger!

They were all uniformly good, or they didn't go out the door.

Maybe heavy on DA with brand new springs, but certainly not rough or gritty!

rc
 
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^^^^

But I wonder about "because the lead-free primer mix is much more powerful then standard primer mix."

Is is not because the lead-free mix is LESS powerful and more flash is needed to ignite the powder, hence the larger flash hole?

Jim
 
No, it presents a more powerful explosion.

Early lead-free ammo was causing breech face peening from primers backing out.

Then they went to big flash holes to lower the pressure in the primer pocket, and crimped in primers to stop the peening.

rc
 
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