Loosedhorse, a few things:
[1]
Miller has always been a lousy and confused case. The opinion was hardly a model of clarity. In addition, Miller himself didn't argue his case. IIRC, he was actually dead at the time. So it was poorly understood and misapplied a lot. Finally, the 5th Circuit in
Emerson got it right.
[2] And while I think that nothing in
Heller precludes future challenge to the NFA, sensitive area laws, laws prohibiting possession of guns by ex-felons or ex-mental patients, or even shall issue CCW laws, I pretty much doubt that even under a strict scrutiny, compelling state interest test, which the Scalia also hinted in
Heller should apply, many, if any, of those laws would fall. I can foresee fairly decent "compelling interest" arguments being made. Some "sensitive area" laws may be vulnerable, if they stretch what may be sensitive too far. And if the NFA remains, it may actually help strike down some current state restrictions on automatic weapons, suppressors and AOWs.
[3] I don't really want to get into arguing whether some of those law actually merit surviving under a "compelling state interest" analysis. But it's my gut feeling that in many of those cases government will be able to sustain a "compelling state interest" argument. Also, with most of those laws, our ability to secure appropriate means to defend ourselves isn't significantly impaired.
[4] The most vulnerable laws under
Heller, and where I believe we need to focus at least our initial challenges, are the "may issue" CCW laws, other discretionary laws like NYC, outright bans, like Chicago, and perhaps some of the silly "safe handgun" laws like California and Massachusetts.
[5] I am concerned about the fact that
Heller was only a 5 to 4 victory. If the composition of the Court changes, the whole "individual right" view, which is the cornerstone of everything for us, can be back on the table. While the Supreme Court has seldom completely reversed itself, it has happen. And even without a complete reversal, strict scrutiny can be a whole lot less strict with the wrong Justices on the Court.
yokel said:
Is Scalia endorsing the "longstanding prohibitions", or is he is dodging the whole issue entirely, to narrowly tailor the opinion?
I wouldn't say that he'd dodging those issues, because those issues weren't presented in the case. But I don't think he is endorsing the current laws. He is narrowing the decision. It's proper that he does so, because the decision can really only address those issues actually presented by the case being decided.