best 30-06 semi-autos?

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We have a local CMP club where most of us shoot Garands every month in short course matches. We get newbies in here all the time, loan them an M1 and let them shoot a 50 round match. We set them down on the line and give them a 5 minute familiarization with the rifle and turn them loose. Showing them how to properly operate the action and load it goes a long way to keeping their digits un-bloodied. Once a person is taught properly, and they keep shooting an M1, the correct operation becomes second nature....

When I first shot an M1 it was at such a match. I wasn't even warned about the M1 thumb, was just shown a clip and was told to push it into the rifle with my thumb while keeping my hand in front of the oprod. With no practice at loading a clip, I found out amazingly quick how easy it is to load during the first rapid fire phase.

The M1 is a no brainer.:cool:
 
My 7400 Carbine Synthetic in .30-06 has functioned flawlessly thus far - with factory 4-rd. magazines.
The plastic jobs just aren't up to snuff, even though they looked good in pictures.
This rifle is pretty accurate for a short bbl. carbine in a potent caliber.
I like it.

The BAR is a superb rifle, but it, too, has the 4-rd. limit in .30-06.
Mine is in 7mm Rem.Mag.
No failures of any kind yet. Nice gun.

If magazine capacity and detachability is more of the top priority, a DSA Carbine in .308 might be a better choice.
You won't be giving up much in the power dept., but, you'll gain capacity and accessory availability, especially the magazines.

For a multi-purpose rifle, the DSA Carbine would be hard to beat...UNLESS you go for an AR10!!!
I did.

The magazines are a tad more expensive, but, I think the AR10 provides and even more versatile platform than the FAL style.
I like the looks a bit better, too.

Of those two military style platforms, you'd have to be willing to switch from .30-06 to .308.
Ammo cost could be a positive factor in favor of the .308.

Good Luck!
 
I'd advise going with a Garand. $500 tops from the CMP. Another $500 into it & it'll be a decent match rifle. But out of the box it should give 3" to 4" groups on the outside, but possibly closer to 2" or perhaps even less. Just depends on the particular rifle. It's reliable to a fault. It's manual of arms is very simple & easy ot learn. Most 6th graders can learn to field strip one in no time. Parts are all over the place & except for something major (like an op rod bending, barrel replacement or receiver issues) you cna make most repairs yourself with the barest minimum of tools. As long as the receiver & barrel are in good shape, you can replace anything yourself. & most problems with the Garand can be solved by replacing an out of spec part with an in-spec part. It's capacity is 8 rounds & it uses a clip instead of a detachable magazine. Most people find this objectionable, but I think they overlook the benefits.

When a Garand is empty the bolt locks back & the empty clip is ejected. You then grab a loaded clip & insert. The bolt releases itself & you're back to shooting.

With a detachable magazine fed rifle when it's empty the bolt locks back. You then have to remove the empty mag. Then you have to insert a loaded mag. Then after you manually release the bolt you can start shooting again.

The Garand feeding system is simpler as far as reloads go. & believe it or not someone who has practiced a bit can keep up with the aimed rate of fire of any detachable magazine fed rifle in a similar caliber.

So I never really saw any disadvantage to the Garand's en bloc clip feeding system.

Now there's a company called Smith Enterprises which used to make mag conversions for .308 & 7.62x51 Garands. He'd modify the floorplate & receiver so it'd accept M14 mags. For the hell of it I asked him if he did the same for '06 Garands. He told me he didn't because there were no available 10 rounds mags in .30-06. I mentioned the B.A.R. mags & he told me that the B.A.R. mags feed in a straight line, while the Garand likes to feed left to right from the mag, so they wouldn't work. However if you have the cash & can talk him or another gunsmith into it you could have them fabricate a .30-06 mag & modify the Garand to accept it. But count on a lot of cash for that project, as designing things from scratch can get pricey.
Another consideration is that untill the AWB expires you'd be forking over a lot of cash to get a gunsmith to increase the garands capacity by 2 rounds.
But by all means if you do that particular project let me know how it turns out & who did the work. I love hearing about uncommon solutions to non-existent problems. :p

The only real drawbacks a Garand has is commercial hunting ammo, especially 180+ grain bullets could damage the op rod; in a tidal wave or under attack from a firehouse it's possible that the grease will wash away from the underside of the barrel & lock up the op rod; & the damned thing just won't float.

& you can buy adjustable gas systems that will let you use heavier than standard ammo or ammo that uses slower burning powders. But as is stick to mil-surp '06 with bullets from 147 to 178 grains, or handloads with medium burning powders (IMR 4895 & 4064 are great) with the same range of bullet weights.

So if you're dead set on the '06 I'd recommend the Garand.

& speaking of the BM59...

Italy was given a bunch of Garands after WW2. Beretta started fooling around with the design & in 1959 Italy adopted the BM59. Beretta had made Garands for the Italian army but changed a few things in the BM59. Namely they switched to 7.62x51; shortened the barrel & gas system; got rid of the front handguard & shortened the rear handguard; added folding grenade launcher sights that closed the gas system upon opening; made detachable 20 round magazines for it; made it select fire; & made some rather interesting variants. There were about 30+ parts that interchanged between Garand & BM59's, & the rest were either modified Garand parts or newly fabricated parts. They're interesting little rifles. Back in the early 80's I drooled almost daily over The Itali-Alpine model being marketed by Springfield. It was a semi-auto only BM59 in 7.62x51 that had a folding stock & attached bipod. Wish I'd have picked one up. Then again a company is selling BM59 folding stocks & I do believe that it'll work on a Garand with little or no modifications. Might have to check into that further.
In any event the BM59 was a Garand variant & a good one, but it was chambered for 7.62x51 & therefore doesn't meet the '06 requirement. Not to mention it looks like one of those dangerous assault weapons. & while you're in the PRM they're verbotten.

But other choices are kinda slim, mainly cause of the 10 round mag requirement. Aside from the semi-auto B.A.R. or the semi-auto 1917 &/or 1919 Brownings, all the other semi-auto '06's I can think of have less than 10 round mags.

However you cna have the semi-auto B.A.R. trimmed down to around 16 pounds or so. Colt made a B.A.R. for the civilian & police market called the Monitor & it was just a slightly shortened slightly lightened B.A.R. It wouldn't take much to get a gunsmith to hook that up for ya.

& the semi-auto 1917 &/or 1919 has belts, so up to 100 rounds can be loaded & shot without stopping to load fresh belts. As for parts availability that shouldn't be a problem, as the only parts they changed were the trigger/sear/disconnector & the right side plate. All other parts should be interchangable with the standard 1917/1919. If it worries you pick up some spare trigger parts if you buy the thing. Same thing applies to the semi-auto B.A.R. about parts availability.

Both the semi-auto B.A.R. & the 1917/1919 are kinda pricey (for me at least) but between $1500 & $2000 should get you one. I have no direct experience with either but the design isn't overly complex from what I've been told & they should be fairly easy to repair as long as you have the spare parts on hand.

The Saiga AK based '06's do look interesting. The AK system is legendary for reliability. Only thing I'd be curious about is what kind of accuracy it gives, cause AK's aren't known as tack drivers. Still it does look like an interesting idea.

The commercial rifles (Remington 7400 & Browning BAR) have a good reputation from what I've been told (again, no direct experience) & would be good choices for hunting rifles.

But I would recommened the Garand in '06 above all others. I'm biased I admit; but I think a Garand would serve damn near any need you'd have for a rifle.
 
publicola wrote:

The Garand feeding system is simpler as far as reloads go. & believe it or not someone who has practiced a bit can keep up with the aimed rate of fire of any detachable magazine fed rifle in a similar caliber. So I never really saw any disadvantage to the Garand's en bloc clip feeding system.

Let's all give a great big AMEN to that..... :D

Once you have it figured out, the M1 loads VERY fast. No detachable mag fed rifle can match it.

Swampy

Garands forever
 
matt wrote:

Unless you reload before emptying said detatchable magazine.

Makes no difference..... the M1 still requires far fewer hand movements to be back on trigger and on target.

Try it... you'll see. I have.. many times. ;)

Best to all,
Swampy
 
cpileri writes:
1. M1 Garand: $600-1000+, 4+ reliability,
good: easy to use w/ self-regulating gas device,
good lots of parts,
bad 'garand thumb',
bad 'ping' as it ejects clips,
need to keep striaght what to grease and what to leave dry,
8 rd capacity.

C-


__________________
Scarecrow: That’s the trouble; I can’t make up my mind. I haven’t got a brain.

Dorothy: Well, how can you talk if you haven’t got a brain?

Scarecrow: I don’t know. But some people without brains do an awful lot of talking.

Methinks cipleri must be the scarecrow when it comes to garands. They do NOT have a self-adjusting gas device, nor have I ever heard of one.
 
I used to be a member of a private gun club that opened the ranges to the public before and during deer season. As part of my "club service" I'd act as range safety officer for a couple of days during this time, making sure that once-a-year shooters didn't do anything dumb from a safety standpoint, like monkey with their rifles while people were downrange hanging targets.

During the course of all this, I got to see a LOT of guns come through the range. Without making this story too long, the commercial "civilian" semi-autos that gave the most problems were, without a doubt, Remingtons. Some years, it seems that every third or fourth rifle was a "jammamatic." Sometimes they locked up with a live round "almost" chambered, and were darned near impossible to open. Don't think that ALL of them are junk - most worked ok, but I still I think that Remington put out an awful lot of "Monday morning" and "Friday afternoon" rifles.

The few Winchester 100s I saw worked well - the guys who had these old rifles really liked them, and lamented Winchester's discontinuation of this model.

Browning semi-autos always seemed to work well, so if I was looking for a "civilian" type semi auto, that's what I'd get.

For military rifles in .30/06, Garands were the most common. The ones I saw were less reliable than the Brownings, but then, they were a LOT older and probably included parts of questionable pedigree. A good Garand ought to work well, even under adverse conditions.
 
Something not right here...

Too bad those fn 49's are not C&R!

Both of the 8mm Egyptian-contract FN-49's I've owned came through just fine on my C&R FFL. Same holds true for the Luxembourg-contract .30-06 FN-49's.

Yup, the BM-59, like my Nigerian variant, are 7.62x51/.308 Win rifles, based on the M1 Garand's receiver and gas system, with a few Italian-designed twists. The Italians took the leftover Winchester Garand tooling we gave them after WWII, and came up with their own version of the M14 several years before Uncle Sam's Springfield Armory could get our version out the door. It could probably be chambered in .30-06, but wouldn't be magazine-fed, then. BTW, anybody price good BM-59 mags lately? I paid @$80.00 for each of mine. :what:

As for sporting, gas-operated .30-06 autoloaders, I'm partial to the Belgian-made Browning BAR. It almost looks like H&K tried to copy it, but fell on their faces in the aesthetics department. Here's my 1969-vintage BAR, in French Walnut:

barbenchsmall.gif
 
That's a SWEET little BAR you have there Gewehr98. That's a keeper.

I used to drool over those back then but never seemed to scrape together enough money. I ended up with a Remington 742 in .308 instead.
 
I could never afford them either, BluesBear...

But when a friend wanted to buy a newer one in a belted magnum caliber, who was I to say "no" to his price of $400? :D
 
Gewehr,

That's a great looking BAR. Has it been completely reliable? I have toyed back and forth with getting a BAR. How do the Belgian models compare to the current Japan models?

Are BARs 100% reliable?

Thanks,
Steve
 
If you are stuck on 30-06, you cant do any better than a Garand or one of the variants, I live mine, very durable.

I just got a new 7400 carbine in 30-06, piece of junk. I hear there are examples of working models somewhere....my buddies has worked so far with aoubt 10 rounds through it, but mine wont work no matter what I shoot through it. From all I've seen and read, you have about a 50/50 chance of getting a good one.

Before you rule 308 out, look in a reloading manual. Until you get into heavy bullets like 180 and 200 grain, the 308 has the same velocity as 30-06.

Take a look at an FAL or Saiga 308....
 
Nope, I'm keeping it.

I'll give you $424.99 for it.

It was one of the biggest haggling points in my divorce. My ex-wife had taken a shine to it, proclaiming it "hers" after shooting it the first time. She liked the lack of recoil and the accuracy of 168gr MatchKings at the 300 yard steel gong.

Needless to say, I forfeited an IPSC-prepped 1911A1 and a Savage Model 340 boltgun in .30-30 just to keep that BAR.

As for reliability, the only negative I know about the BAR is that it heats up rather quickly after four rounds, and the chambers are cut to the tight side of the SAAMI specs. I have to full-length resize brass if I want to guarantee perfect functioning with my .30-06 loads in that rifle - almost to the point of getting small-base dies. Commercial domestic ammo is fine, the gun loves Winchester Silvertips. And that heavenly trigger - liability lawyers must not have been a big concern in Belgium in 1969... :D

You have to be careful about Belgium vs. Japan vs. Belgium with these guns. I think Browning lost business when the guns were made in Japan, so they went back to Belgian manufacture. But it isn't what you think - look at the barrel rollmarks, it will say "Made in Belgium, assembled in Portugal" for the later-model BARs. The earliest ones will simply state "Made in Belgium". Kind of like Winchester's return to the pre-'64 Model 70 action, but they never really went back to the original standard.
 
I was wondering the exact same things about the same rifles (7400 and BAR)!! But I dont know anyone who owns one.

I have a older Rem. Woodsmaster 740 in 30-06. I love the gun. Its a good stomping gun. The only problem I ever had with it was a loose barrel, but I tightened the 'Ring" and it went back to normal. You have to think that they only made the 740 between 1955 and 1959 (7400's are newer but look identical on the outside),
I will forewarn you, its not exactly a tack driver, but I have taken deer WAAAY out there with it. Easy 300 yard shot with a 4X scope is no problem with a decent tree for a prop.
 
so I have to search for my own thread

I am suprised that this topic generated so much interest!
All great info.
I am still torn, and now must consider the ppossibility of not being able to choose between a Garand and some .308.

Maybe a new 'best 308' topic? I know Fred (you know him, THE Fred) likes the M1A.

Maybe I'll have to work on getting both.
My wish list just keeps growing...
C-
 
Garand in .30-06 is great and affordable. Only GI equivalent ammo*. Lots if cheap ammo in clips around right now.

Garand in .308 is great and still affordable. Still have to watch ammo pressures.

M1A in .308 is great but expensive. Mags are getting very pricey.

FAL in .308 is affordable, but be careful of what it is and who assembled it. Be prepared to peak & tweat it at first. Cheapest magazines. Adjustable gas assembly so you can shoot anything in it.

HK91 in .308 is good but EXPENSIVE but don't plan on reloading.

CETME in .308... fauggedaboudit



*There are some mods out there to adjust the operating pressure so commercial ammo can be used. Some like them, some don't. I know one guy who swears by his.
Also it can be modified so you can lock the bolt open and top off a magazine.


just my tuppence. YMMV
 
Ahh, yes, Fred.

Maybe a new 'best 308' topic? I know Fred (you know him, THE Fred) likes the M1A.

I peed in Fred's Wheaties once, via email. His "rifleman" diatribe hit a nerve with me, something about AK owners not being useful in a SHTF scenario. Pi$$ed him off so much he had to make a rebuttal on his Shotgun News pages. It wasn't anything personal, considering I own a M14NM, BM-59, 700PSS, and soon a CETME (for non-reloadable or last-ever-loaded brass). But his battlefield tactics, or lack thereof, left something to be desired. it made me wonder if he'd just completely forgotten about intermediate-cartridge weapons in the history of modern warfare.

Don't forget, there is a .308 BAR out there, too, they even sell it with an alloy receiver and black synthetic stock, I think it's called the BAR Lightweight Stalker...

;)
 
I like Fred and a lot of what he says has merit.

But, while that hid behind the trees and pick them off one by one deal worked just fine 225 yars ago, there's more to it than that in todays world.
 
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