Reloading for 7.5 Swiss

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Here he is! :^)

Good afternoon, Matthew.
This is a touchy subject in some circles, so I'll do my best to avoid any coloration of the history.

I've been working with Swiss rifles since the late 50s. I've been developing load data since 1963 as the manuals then extant were erroneous in their representaion of both pressures and strength of the receivers. For whatever reason, the manual publishers were basing all of their load data on the Schmidt Rubin model 1889. The GP11 cartridge was the issue cartridge for the Schmidt Rubin beginning with the 1911sr. This is the same cartridge issued today for the PE57 autoloader and the predecessors, 1911, k11, k31 and the Sniper zfk3155.

Does it not then stand to reason that the 1911 and k31, being designed to fire the same cartridge as the PE57, would have receivers of a strength equal to the modern autoloader? Would it surprise you to know that the factory in Bern offered the k31 in 7.5 Swiss, .308, 30/06 and 300 Winchester Magnum? It still is. You can buy one today from the Hammerli facility. But I digress.

Early reloading manuals assumed that the bolts on the 1911s, k11s and k31s were identical to the 1889. Not so at all. The 1889 could NOT stand the pressures developed by the GP11 and therefore the publishers relegated all data and warnings to all of the Schmidt Rubins! Gross error! I dioscoverd this error very early on, called Bern, spoke to an armourer, explained my theory, he agreed and I began a lifelong search for the elusive MOA loads for the SRs. BTW......... I found it. In fact a number of them.

The locking lugs on the earlier SRs were at the back of the bolt itself. This meant that the case head of the cartridge was largely unsupported, but with the advent of the 1911 the lugs were moved midway up the bolt proper and provided more than enough support for the case head. The 1911 receiver was also substantially stroner than the 1889, in fact strong enough to allow importers in the late 70s/early 80s to convert a large number of imported 1911s to .308. CUP for the 7.5 is around 42,000. The .308 is 50,000+, so that should also tell you that the 1911 receiver/bolt combo is plenty strong.

The k31 amd the zfk3155 have the strongest of the bolt/receiver combinations. The locking lugs were moved forward right to the head of the bolt. The 30-06 and 300 winmag are no problem for this rifle. Enough preface.

The dies. I was asked to develop a forum for these rifles about 4 years ago. I spent a tremendous amount of time educating new SR owners who had not a clue as to proper load data or accurizing. (I won't get into the accurizing thing at this point) Having been supplied with load data, a number of these folks began reloading the caliber. Wihin one month I had 3 incidents of "gas blow-by" from those usnig Lee 7.5 Swiss dies. The bolt of the SR provides a channel directly to the rear, allowing blow-by gasses to "kiss" the face of the shooter! Three more incidents followed with another 4 months. FAR too many for coincidence.

Lee makes an excellent die. I've also been told that the circumstances surrounding the SRs don't happen with all Lee 7.5 dies. I don't know. I also have never had an interest in testing these dies. There's no point. I do assume that there is an inherent problem with using the die for this caliber. I can tell you that my daughter is not allowed to use Lee dies for reloading her 7.5 Swiss brass. In the past 5 years not one single incident of blow-by has ever been reported to me on swissrifles.com involving RCBS 7.5 dies.
I can't tell you how many thousands of rounds in that caliber I've reloaded in 40 years, but its a bunch. Never one single failure involving the die has ocurred.

For a detailed explanation may I direct you to http://www.swissrifles.com/ammo/reload1.htm

I'm loathe to retype the whole thing here as its quite long, but please do read that page before proceeding with reloading for your rifle. It will give you needed insight into the whys and wherefores.

Thank you..... Pierre St.Marie
 
Loading 7.5 Swiss

Dear 1911SR and Pierre St. Marie:
I can't tell you how much I appreciate the time you have taken to inform me regarding these dies. I certainly do respect your knowledge and experience, as I have only been reloading for the last year or so. I have loaded >10,000 rounds for various handgun and rifle calibers, but always have more to learn.
Thank you for your excellent answer to my question regarding the Lee dies. I have cancelled my order for them, and wonder which of the RCBS dies I should look at ordering?
I'm waiting for the 7.5 swiss brass to arrive at Graf and Sons, is this good brass?
Also, I was wondering if you had an opinion regarding a good hunting bullet. I like to standardize on one bullet for both target as well as hunting, and hope to use some IMR 4350 powder that I have used in the past for .303 British loading.
Also, do you have a recommendation for a particular model or year of the K-31? I'm interested in purchasing one in the very near future, and if you have an opinion, I'd appreciate it very much if you shared it with me.


Thanks so much for my incessant questions, and once again, thanks for all your help. I have printed out many pages from your web site and look forward learning more about these great weapons, as well as share my learnings with others on this board. Thanks again for everything!
 
Sorry, Matt. He's gone out to the recording studio, but maybe I can answer some of it, no?
It looks like the part number on all of ours is 33501. I hope the newer ones have the same number!
The hunting bullet I like best is the Sierra 180 grain Spitzer Boattail. Anything near the 175 weight will be very accurate with the right powder. Look in Dad's reloading data.
I'm not sure how many k31s there are here in the weapons room, but any one of them will be used for load data cuz they ALL seem to shoot identically. The year shouldn't matter as long as the bore is shiney and the lands and grooves are sharp. I haven't seen one yet that wasn't!

:^)
 
Loading 7.5 Swiss

Thanks so much, 1911SR, for all you and your dad's help. If you wouldn't mind, would it be possible for you to run my questions by him as well? I'm going to the MidwayUSA site and order the RCBS dies this morning, and really would like to figure out and decide which year of the K-31 I should be inquiring about. Thanks again for all your help, Matt
 
Good morning. Typically I'm up at 4am but I don't know her password so I did have to wait for her to crawl out of bed. heh.............

She's right about the rifles. Virtually all k31s that have come into my possession have been excellent shooters. The Swiss know how to care for and store a rifle. Sharp lands and grooves with a shiney barrel will be the only requisite.

Although 1911sr has taken Mulies and Whitetail with her Sierra's, I would recommend that you use the Nosler 180gr Green Tip Spitzer, particularly if you intend looking for Elk. I hav e used the Sierra 200gr Spitzer for Elk as well.

The RCBS dies here appear to be all of the same part number as she described. I'm actually not aware of any other RCBS 7.5 Swiss dies, but then I've not purchsed a new set in a number of years. With 12 sets aquired over the years there hasn't been a need for new ones. If properly cared for they'll last the average person a reloading lifetime.

k31
 
Loading 7.5 Swiss

Thanks so much, Perre, and 1911SR for all your help and advice. I'm sure I'll have more questions as we acquire this fine weapon and begin loading and accurizing it. I have read most all the pages on your web site and found them most informative. Having just come back from the range (shooting our SKSs and AK), with my old eyes, I'd be lucky to hit a target at 100 yards. I can't wait to get the K-31 and see if I can get on the paper! I'm sure it will do its job if I'll do my job!:rolleyes:

Thanks so much again for all your help, Matt
 
K-31 loading question

1911 SR and Pierre:
I have ordered my brass from Grafs, my dies and your recommended bullets from Midway, and was wondering if you might have any tested and proven loads for the bullet you suggested with IMR 4350 powder, or do you have another recommended powder that you like better for that 180 grain bullet?
I have also purchased a Lee trimmer for 7.5 Swiss. Does this work well for this caliber? I use the Lee trimming system for all other handgun and rifle cartridges, and have been pleased with it.
I am kind of lazy, in that I'd like to test one load for target as well as hunting, if at all possible. Thanks so much, and I'll look forward to hearing from you, Matt.
 
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