Round Ball In A Cartridge Case

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345 DeSoto

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I understand the importance of matching the rate of twist in a barrel to the bullet/powder used...ie. round ball/black powder/slower twist rate. I understand Pyrodex makes drop-in pellets for use in my 1858 Remington. Drop the pellet into the chamber, seat the ball, etc. Now here's what I was wondering...since my Pietta 1858 Remington has a twist rate for optimum accuracy with black powder/lead ball, and I have a Howell's .45 ACP Conversion cylinder, is it hair brained to think that I could load up my .45 ACP cases with Pyrodex pellets AND seat a round lead ball in the case? This is in the pursuit of accuracy, simplicity of just dropping in a pellet as opposed to measuring/dropping BP/adding a filler, keeping things a bit cleaner when out shooting, not to mention loading cartridges instead of BP or pellets etc. Off hand, "I" think it's feasible. I need to hear why it wouldn't be...:scrutiny:
 
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Turner Kirkland [RIP] wrote an entire article about exactly that thirty years ago, and it often sees reprinting in Dixie Gunwork's catalog.
 
The problem with a round ball is controlling bullet depth in the case. Unlike with a normal bullet, that has a cylindrical shape and plenty of room for whatever you're using to load it to grip on to, as well as provide friction on the case neck to prevent it from setback, a round ball only has the small equatorial edge. This means the bullet can easily be set too deeply or be pushed back into the casing. This will dramatically increase pressure, and can even blow up your gun.

So short answer: no, don't do it. It's a bad idea.
 
My initial thot DeSoto was why not as long as the ball was 'sized' and you use a die to crimp it.
These fellas do it and say it works.Don't know if yer old enough but when i was kid you could buy .22 'BB's '. Jist a .22 round ball was all it was.

Anywho, check out this link.
Heck, it wouldn't suprise me that if you found a Lyman reloading manual old enough it may even have a 'how to' on this very idea.

http://www.cascity.com/forumhall/index.php?topic=40087.0
 
I don't theink there is enough room in a 45ACP for a Pyrodex pellet. Maybe in a 45LC, or 44/40 but the 45ACP is just too short.
 
It can be done. Probably not with pellets. Just think of the case as the chamber. Add powder, wad, seat ball so powder is compressed somewhat. Make sure ball is seated passed its center line. Slight crimp will help. A case mouth flare will keep lead from being shaved from ball when its being seated.
 
HELLGATE - These are the dimensions of the .44 Pyrodex pellet...approximately .40 inch in diameter and .63 inch in length. So with a .452 ball seated halfway into a .45ACP case (.735 inside depth), that would only leave approximately .51 inch for a .63 inch long pellet. Oh well...it was a thought. Back to Unique...:)
 
It can be done........easily, and the results might surprise you. Out of curiosity and with a lack of any proper bullet I applied the rb approach to my NAA Guardian in .32 auto. Used a light charge of Bullseye and a .311 RB from a Lee mould that'd been rolled in liquid alox, crimped it just sufficiently to hold and proceeded to shoot a full magazine load into a small cluster at about ten yards. Also used rb's in a .44 cartridge revolver with similar results with both black and smokless. In every instance the accuracy level was really good.
 
I'm not a fan of pellets but I've loaded my fair share of Round Ball into 45 Colt on top of Goex 3f Black Powder.

One of your biggest issues will be lube compatible with Black Powder/Pyrodex, round balls lack a lube groove which means you'll have to find another way. I used to scrape SPG into the case mouth prior to seating the ball on top of a veggie wad. Keep in mind that using lubed wads can lead to fouled powder over a period of time.

The rifling on a pistol designed for conical bullets won't be sufficient to "over-spin" a round ball. Send one down a long rifle barrel though and you could wind up with a cork screw trajectory on the way down range.
 
My circa 1920 Ideal catalog has instructions for shooting 457 round balls from 45-70 cases for small game and indoor armory practice. That would take a LOT of filler. I actually saw cases that were cannelured to hold the round ball down almost an inch down inside the case. Another way it was done is to punch a dimple on the side of the case to hold the ball at the depth you want. Seems like a great deal of work to shoot "poof" loads in a rifle.
 
This means the bullet can easily be set too deeply or be pushed back into the casing. This will dramatically increase pressure, and can even blow up your gun.

I'm not following this. Why would a deep-loaded roundball increase pressures? Are you talking about bottleneck cases or something?

I've loaded roundball in a variety of cartridges. Sometimes I crimp right over the ball's curve with filler holding it in place. Other times I poke the ball deeper into the case so it has contact. Either way seems to work well, and I've never seen any sign of overpressure. If anything they're running the risk of being underpowered and not clearing the barrel.

I've also worked up double-ball loads for the .450 Marlin without issues.

And I've also loaded bullets deep inside cases for the Nagant, and that works fine.
 
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DANGER. There should never be a void between black powder and the projectile. Some kind of filler. I think the rational behind the ball being set back too far creating excess pressure is the velocity of the ball before it hits the chamber transition to rifling or forcing cone. It can act like the bore obstruction that we have all been warned about.

The later model Martini Henry rifles had bores that were double choked. The bore just ahead of the chamber actually swaged the bullet from 472 to about 470 and then at the last six inches of bore at the muzzle, again swaged the bullet down from 470 to 468. Loading such guns with modern hard alloy bullets can be a recipe for disaster. (why is why slugging such a bore will not give a proper bullet diameter for loading. )
 
Sure, there needs to be a tight fit with black. And arguably with smokeless (though this is still debated). But I've never heard that a roundball set deep will somehow become a forcing cone obstruction. If it's true, then the concern only applies to revolvers. But where is this printed? The physics don't really make sense to me, given that in many wheelguns there's already a significant space between the position of the projectile and the forcing cone. Think of a .45 ACP cylinder in a Blackhawk for example. Is it something the brass is doing?

As an even more extreme example, I once left the T-C shotgun choke on my special .450 Marlin, which had the effect of swaging down high-velocity hardcast slugs at full velocity! The recoil was oddly jerky, and accuracy was horrible, but there was no KB and not even a sign of stress on the choke threads.
 
Got couple of boxes of Remington .357 00 buck, 2 balls per .357 round. One stacked on the other in the case. Never shot any
 
Now I'm confused.:confused:

Not about the 'fun' part.....personally the loading with all it's PITA is one of the best features of shooting the Holy Black. But the OP seemed to be trying to get away from that. Or am I missing something?
 
My point is that it is done and one way the factor controlled depth was to seat a second ball. A wad would probably work just as well
 
OK Yes and No

you can load cases with a round ball. They are often called Gallery Loads. However i would not recommend pellets. I have made several different types ranging from. dropping in 15 grains Goex followed by over powder wad then cow (cream of wheat) up to almost the top of the case then pressing in the ball to it equals the side of the ball no further. I pass on the crimp as if you do a crimp you could push the ball in the case further. you can experiment on the different loads from 10-30 grains of powder. Overall you just looking for good loads at different powder rates. Remember the pellets are still black powder or black powder subs. so you need to make sure the ball is firmly seated to the powder. due to this unless you use a wad and filler i would advise on not doing with pellots. As my pa used to say ( do it right or dont do it at all )
 
George C. Nonte,JR.

George C. Nonte,JR. wrote about using rounballs in his book "Basic Handloading". He called them ultralight handgun loads.His loads consisted of 0.75 to 1.0 grain of Bullseye in the .32 and .38 caliber revolvers. In .44 and .45 calibers a starting load of 2.0 grains Bullseye. Making sure that the projectile actually leaves the barrel , and to increase the load by 0.2 grains if not. He used a mix of beeswax and petroleum jelly smeared across the top of the case mouth . Balls seated flush with the case mouth is what he liked best .
He also mentions pushing a ball in over a greased wad and ball tapped into the case half its diameter. With light loads that will keep it in place.
With blackpowder loads you have to treat the cartridge case the same as a cylinder chamber by leaving no air space . Use loose pyorodex or blackpowder in your .45ACP cases and seat the ball firmly on the powder or powder wad/filler or whatever combination you want to use. The pellets I believe are to long for the ACP case but would work in the Long Colt case.
Some put a little crimp to aid in complete powder burn.
 
This means the bullet can easily be set too deeply or be pushed back into the casing. This will dramatically increase pressure, and can even blow up your gun.

So short answer: no, don't do it. It's a bad idea.
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Wow, I never thought about that. I've sent hundreds if not thousands of 148 gn .38 Special full wadcutters (loaded "below the crimp") out of numerous .357 revolvers -and taught several kids to shoot paper with those loads- and I never thought it was that dangerous.

Should call my daughter and tell her to forego those rounds that she bought to regulate the sights on the "new to her" S&W 66 her husband and I bought for her birthday present.
 
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