Hey Isaac! I'm another minor who likes to keep an eye on things.
Of course running is always the best option, and avoiding all the stupidity of teenage life is very important, but sometimes you can get cornered. Or jumped. Or you have a responsibility to keep others safe- say you're out with a younger sibling, or your great grandmother, girlfirend, or just so happen to not want that very bad person to hurt that victimized stranger, and you WILL do something to stop it.
I work at a grocery store, and spend a lot of time around a lot of people. Who says homeschoolers aren't socialized... Anyway, if it's just me, I'll run if I can. But I won't run if that means someone I care about , or anyone, is going to be seriously hurt.
Your number 1 is your brain. Again, stay far away from all things not on the straight and narrow. That's a duh. Keep your head always on a swivel, always pay attention. Don''t be texting on your phone while you walk through the parking lot. You can easily avoid a lot of trouble.
Number 2 is your mindset- you have to be willing and ready to do anything and everything to stop a serious threat. Think about this. Pause. And think about it again. You might get hurt. You might get killed. You will never quite be the same either way. Forget rules. If someone attacks you, don't play fair at all.
And number 3- tool set. I carry a big can of very high strength OC Spray. I can draw and deploy in a matter of seconds, and this is a very good way to stop a "bad guy". But it can fail. But it has range and is non lethal. Note I just listed non lethal as a pro here. It is never good to kill some one. It can be both right and necessary, but it is INCREDIBLY serious. Never forget that.
If the Pepper Spray doesn't stop them, or it is a situation where I can't use the spray, IE "Oh my goodness that guy just picked my screaming little sister up and is running" or something, then I have a lethal option- a 3 3/4" assisted opening folding knife. Why? Besides the million uses as a tool/survival implement, I know I cannot physically match a grown adult, and sometimes, you really REALLY have to end what someone is doing. This is absolute life or death last resort here. As a minor in Ohio, Tasers, batons, fixed blade knives, and such are all out. But I can, will, and do carry a folding knife and a multitool, and a flashlight, and OC spray.
Some other advice- to heck with all the social hierarchy that comes with being a teen. Absolutely never ever have anything to do with fist fights, bullying, gangs, and all mutual or social status based verbal and physical issues. You NEVER need to prove that you are better than "that stupid jock" who "insulted you". You have God, your family, and maybe a girl to tell you that you are loved, important, and appreciated, and you don't need to prove it with violence, bullying, whatever. And if you ever use your toolset (OC Spray, Knife, etc) in a situation like this, you will very rightfully so be in big, big trouble.
For the record, I am always within a few feet of an AK rifle at home, and this is a whole nother area of extreme responsibility, and I will be getting to work on my CHL the day I turn 21. Not going out for a drink- alcohol and responsible, mature behavior don't seem to mix.
Thanks for reading, Isaac, God Bless!