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What Makes A Knife A "Fighting Knife"?

Discussion in 'Non-Firearm Weapons' started by Night Rider, Jun 19, 2022.

  1. Night Rider

    Night Rider Member

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    I just saw a discussion on another forum about why the Benchmade Infidel is the finest fighting knife ever. A lot of the people responding are saying it's not a fighting knife at all and the very first thing that most of them are saying disqualifies it is that it's not a FIXED BLADE knife, which absolutely makes sense to me. I would not want to get in a knife fight with a folding blade knife.

    I have zero experience with knife fighting but when I think of a "fighting knife" I think of an actual James Bowie design Bowie knife.

    I seem to remember that a lot of people carried the Buck 119 in Vietnam. None of them that I am aware of ever said they actually got in a fight with that knife but it is kind of that Bowie pattern.

    So for those of you who have more experience in this field than I do what features would you look for in an actual fighting knife?
     
  2. Mk-211

    Mk-211 Member

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    Because it was made for soldiers only in the beginning, this is a true fighting knife.

    old-ek.jpg
     
  3. hso

    hso Moderator Staff Member

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    :rofl:

    I suppose this was not a discussion on Blade Forums.
     
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  4. JeffG

    JeffG Member

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    I haven't been in a lot of fights involving knives, but these aren't what you would call bird and trout...

    knandcoff.jpg skendrick.jpg ek4.jpg
     
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  5. hso

    hso Moderator Staff Member

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    First define "fighting". Dueling used to be common before the 1900s and there were knives designed for that purpose. In some cultures fighting with a knife was common enough that folders like the navajha were carried and desinged for fighting, defense and attack. Military fighting knives have existed for many years. But they tend to be different with some common traits.

    Edge and a half/sharpened clip; Usually a guard of some size; Longer than a working knife to reach organs and deep major arteries,...
     
    Last edited: Jun 19, 2022
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  6. hannstv

    hannstv Member

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    A "fighting knife" is the one you have with you when and if that situation ever arises. For most of us, that is going to be a folder with a blade of 3 in or less.
     
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  7. Slamfire

    Slamfire Member

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    If you can kill a hog with a flint knife, then does that make it a fighting knife?

    sERk3du.jpg


    Hog hunting Caveman style!

    Have to wonder how many more cooking careers were ended with one of these

    kL0c89I.jpg


    than men killed in combat with a "fighting knife"

    gt6uWuU.jpg

    Randall had a small room, connected to the sales room, full of old stuff and letters from service men describing various situations in which a Randall knife was used in anger. It had to be good for sales.

    Sammy claimed to have killed a Japanese solider attempting to bayonet him, on Iwo Jima, with this knife

    XcBIAt7.jpg

    Sammy showed me the still existing bayonet wound in his left arm and side, where the bayoneteer had got him with the long bayonet on his Arisaka. That left Sammy's right side free to stab the Japanese solider with his right hand.

    Sammy also left me feel the bump on his head where Japanese bayoneteer #2 hit his with his rifle butt, stunning Sammy and knocking him down. When I asked why he was not dead, Sammy said "those Marines over there got him"

    This is an extremely rare Vietnam special forces type knife

    QNFu88w.jpg

    Tu44250.jpg

    Notice: no markings!

    My bud Danny Boy, with whom I bunked with at Camp Perry, was issued this thing in Vietnam and never liked it. This is his second, the first broke its tip cutting saw grass. So, Danny Boy, who was Special Forces imbedded with the Hmong Vietnamese, carried this Kabar

    D0tLuC0.jpg

    because it would slice the bread in a type C rations can.

    So, is the second a fighting knife? Danny Boy claimed it would put a real hurt on someone.

    The Hmong were given to believe that once they helped the Americans beat the North Vietnamese, that America would help them to create their own country, independent of South Vietnam. Of course, not only did that not happen, it would not have happened. The US just lied to them to get them to use their knowledge of the area, and guerrilla tactics, to fight the North Vietnamese. Danny described an intelligence probe where he was the only American with a group of 200 Hmong. No South Vietnamese were along for the recon.
     
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  8. IlikeSA

    IlikeSA Member

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    There are some very nice knives pictured above.

    My thoughts on a true fighting knife is that it needs to be 9-11 inches long, distally tapered, balanced at or just in front of the guard, and weigh in the ballpark of 14-17 ounces. It should have a guard to protect the hand and fingers. It will of course have a bowie style profile. The handle should be easy to grip, with no pain points or potential pinch points, and allow the change of grip as needed for various maneuvers. The blade should be a differentially heat treated carbon steel.

    Shorter knives have a reach and speed disadvantage, as a longer blade can cover distance much quicker with the tip than a shorter blade, and has more leverage to deliver power.

    The distal tapering allows the balance to remain close to the hand, so it remains a quick knife. A tip heavy knife is good for chopping, but slow in movement. A knife with too much weight in the hand versus the blade is wasting potential power.

    The bowie style profile allows one to do multiple cuts to take advantage of your opponents stance. It can stab like a dagger, chop like a kukri, and tear like a hawksbill. I'll leave it to you to research what I mean by these things.

    The differentially heat treated carbon steel can absorb shock without being brittle, but take and maintain a strong and hard edge.
     
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  9. dogtown tom

    dogtown tom Member

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    The same thing that makes a rifle a Sniper Rifle.
     
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  10. hso

    hso Moderator Staff Member

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    Been there. I'd say fear more than anger (unless "used in anger" is the typical euphemism).

    That's not what they're talking about. Purpose designed and built for killing opponents as opposed to tool that was at hand when the need arose. I'd opine the example of the broken tip on the MACV-SOG knife is an illustration of how the purpose built fighter is different than a utility knife since it didn't withstand EDC tool use.
     
  11. Gunfu_Blaster.45

    Gunfu_Blaster.45 Member

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    Whatever you can wield confidently. I think a combat knife can be any lentgh, but must include at least 1 finger groove and a bone cutter, and definitely has to be fixed blade.
     
  12. hso

    hso Moderator Staff Member

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    ???
     
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  13. amp-rat

    amp-rat Member

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    That locks. A very important folder feature. IMO.
     
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  14. Night Rider

    Night Rider Member

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    No, that's a killing knife. That's for sneaking up behind somebody and cutting cutting their throat.
     
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  15. Night Rider

    Night Rider Member

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    Glock Talk.
     
  16. JShirley

    JShirley Administrator Staff Member

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    With a bit of experience, I believe large chopping knives are the quickest blade to end a fight. Here's the shortest blade I think has that chopping ability.

    As hso points out, what's a "knife fight"? Only a fool would get into a knife duel. OTOH, a small blade may be the perfect choice if an aggressor is choking you unconscious. Is that, then, a "knife fight"? Is that small blade a "fighting knife"?

    Here's a pic of an ARK trainer, and a compact combat knife I'm working on. What does that mean? It means use against people is its primary function, but because we live in reality, we understand that it is a secondary or tertiary weapon. It must therefore be small and compact enough to not interfere with the primary and secondary weapons, which will be the choice to engage with 99.999% of the time.

    John
     
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  17. Gunfu_Blaster.45

    Gunfu_Blaster.45 Member

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    Whatever these jagged edges are called. I have always heard bone cutter.
     

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  18. upptick

    upptick Member

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    Any knife could be a "fighting knife," of course, but one that has been specifically designed for fighting would be the classic WW1 Trench Knife, which is a medium length blade integrated into brass knuckles:

    trench knife.jpg
     
  19. JShirley

    JShirley Administrator Staff Member

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    Sawteeth or serrations.
     
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  20. ms6852

    ms6852 Member

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    The man wielding the knife makes it a fighting knife. Case in point I have this knife for peeling bananas. Not a fighting knife, I'll just shoot whomever has a knife.
    IMG_2243.jpeg
     
    Last edited: Jun 19, 2022
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  21. hso

    hso Moderator Staff Member

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    They're teeth. Like fancy fishing lures, they're intended to catch fishermen more than fish. In very very few knives, like the Warrior, they're intended to bite in and secure or tear.
     
    Last edited: Jun 19, 2022
  22. hso

    hso Moderator Staff Member

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    Nope. You're thinking of the Sykes - Fairbairn. A rather delicate tipped dagger commonly taught to silence sentries.
    s-l1600.jpg

    The Ek "pig sticker" was a purpose built fighting dagger that was made and sold to US soldiers in WWII, Korea, Vietnam, etc. It is a more robust dagger primarily intended for stabbing.
     
  23. JShirley

    JShirley Administrator Staff Member

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    I would say that is a "fighting knife" made by someone with no experience killing with knives. It's a stabbing knife with no protection for the user when he stabs with it.
     
  24. hso

    hso Moderator Staff Member

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    Are you familiar with the story about John Ek going before the war-time materials board to argue for steel to make his knives for US troops?

    When his sticker was criticized for lacking a guard he poured oil on his hand and the handle then repeatedly stabbed it into the table to demonstrate that his hand wouldn't slip onto the blade even covered with oil. The board approved his request for steel after witnessing the demonstration.

    While many of John Ek's designs incorporated a swell towards the ricasso and some incorporated a small guard, his early knives saw combat without a guard and worked well in that use.
     
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  25. JShirley

    JShirley Administrator Staff Member

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    Cool, if true. I'm happy that John eventually started adding guards to his knives.
     
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