X-Rap,
The tube in post #57 is the blast shield that surrounds the actual primer tube. The primer tube was inside it when it blew. And there is a reason that progressive presses have blast shields, believe me. If you'd ever had the primer column go off on you, you'd fully appreciate the power in those little primers when combined. I have had them go off, twice. It was right there in front of my face, but fortunately, the press had both a blast shield around the primer column and a safety glass in front of the loading line. Both performed as designed, and the blast shield was destroyed in the first explosion, since it was a full column of primers.
I remember the post in #57, but don't remember what kind of press it was, since it was sometime back.
As for primer residue, it's yellow, and collects on automatic presses that load a lot of ammunition. Some machines are pretty rough on primers, jerking them back and forth in a primer slide, which is driven by an electric motor.
My incidents were first hand, and very personal. You can take it to the bank that primers will explode under some circumstances. I believe there is still a hole in the ceiling of the Kern County Sheriff's range house from that first explosion and the brass rod is somewhere up in that ceiling, since I never found it. That was in 1978, and I loaded roughly 160,000 rounds of .38 Special on that machine over the 2 1/2 years I was Rangemaster.
Hope this helps.
Fred