.44 Mag: Does it require trimming?

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wgaynor

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For all my rifle calibers, I trim consistently after each firing to ensure uniformity. I don't trim for my 9mm or my .44 magnum. Since I've been shooting my .44 alot lately, I've been wondering if I should trim.

Any thoughts? Shooting it out of a Taurus Tracker Revolver.

My usual load consists of 240 grain cast bullet, Unique Powder, and CCI Large Pistol Primer. Velocities are kept around 800-900 fps (according to my load manuals).
 
Require? no, I don't trim mine.

But I'm not trying to get 1" groups at 50 yds either.
If I were going for what I consider extreme accuracy? Then I might trim 'em.
 
My understanding is that what mainly stretches is the bottleneck. Not much change in straight wall cartridges. Besides, with revolver cartridges, it wouldn't make significant differences anyway.

Now maybe if you are shooting the bottleneck .357Sig in a pistol, that might be a different situation. But straighwall expecially revolver? No

Ken
 
Now maybe if you are shooting the bottleneck .357Sig in a pistol, that might be a different situation.

I form, load and shoot 38/45 Clerke (necked down 45 ACP) and do not trim it after the first trim during forming. Very much like straight walled handgun cases in that respect.

357 Sig is a bit higher intensity than 38/45 Clerke so maybe, but I just just started lading for 357 Sig so we will see. I am not expecting to trim though.

30 Carbine, a straight walled case albeit tapered, is another story. I have to trim about a third to a half oif the cases after each resizing.
 
If you need a consistent heavy crimp the brass will need to be the same length.
 
You should measure the cases to determine if they need to be trimmed. In my experience straight wall cases rarely stretch when fired, but if you are crimping and want even pressure throughout all of the rounds you will need to be sure the cases are all the same length as stated by jibjab above.
 
A lot of the answer to your question is dependent upon the load being used, and the uniformity of the crimp needed or desired. Since you aren't loading anything that produces magnum pressures or recoil such as that produced by magnum loads, your probably fine not trimming them.

As for my loading style, I use H110 and jacketed bullets, so keeping my brass all the same lenghts is essential to ensuring that I don't end up with bullets jumping out of the mouths before they make it to battery position. But there is more to be said about trimming than just ensuring a solid and consistent crimp. That being said, to not trim can cause pressure issues, even with lower pressure target loads. If the brass does go beyond beyond SAAMI maximum, it can cause pinching to occure. I haven't personally ever heard of anyone encountering this issue with a revolver, but I trim based on book procedure and SAAMI recomendation regarding the possibility of pinching or case length causing a pressure spike issue. But as already indicated by most, trimming is rarely done on handgun cartridges by most reloaders, and without incident.

The 9mm and other simular small dimensional cartridges that have high operating pressures are sensitive to small variations in powder charge, seating depth, and of course brass length. So seating depth alone already becomes a pressure management consideration. Then add to that a full tilt charge of Longshot, jacketed bullets, and you may very well encounter pressures that exceed or spike beyond safe levels?

It everyones own decision to approach reloading with what ever degree of consideration to qualiity and safety as they so desire. As for me, I will continue to maintain all my brass, regardless of what it is, to within SAAMI specification. Over 30 yrs. of an eventless history may have nothing to do with trimming, but then again, I am happy to not have a reason to prove other wise.

GS
 
I trim a hair off new ones just because I have found that the lip is not a uniform height on many of them, I get a much better crimp afterwards. Once done never trim again, I'll fire them tell they split, usually 14 or 15 reloads in my case.
 
If you need a consistent heavy crimp the brass will need to be the same length.
Measure your brass. (You do have a caliper set, right?) If all are within .001' or .002" I would not bother. However, uniformity is the virtue of handloaders.

If you don't have calipers handy, I suggest you load a few and have a really hard look at the crimp. If the crimp looks very uniform, round to round, your cartridge lengths are very likely all the same. Go forth and shoot.

But get some calipers.

Once all your brass is trimmed (or verified) to be the same length, they will probably stay uniform for many reloads.

Good luck and thanks for asking our advice.

Lost Sheep
 
No, but trimming will give you a consistent length for roll crimping and MY .44s need a good roll crimp.
Bottleneck case NEED trimming because they almost always grow.
Straightwall cases seldom need trimming because they tend to shorten with additional shooting.
 
In order to stretch a straight walled pistol case you'd need very high pressure with a tight crimp. If you are loading with a tight crimp, you need uniform case length. I don't load that hot of loads, so I don't trim, but if I was pushing the edge of pressures, I'd probably have to.
 
It is my opinion that all cases be trimmed, and I follow that 'rule' when I reload any caliber, pistol or rifle loads!

I would rather take the little time it requires to check each case length and trim accordingly than to have to deal with maximum length being met or exceeded when I am a few steps PAST the trimming stage during my reloading of a batch of WHATEVER.

I throw each case into my caliper. If the case is in the middle of Min & Max, or longer than the specified mid-length, they go into one bin, if the case is shorter than the middle 'mark' spec, it gets thrown into another bin. Once I have the longer cases culled-out, I throw them all through my Forster case trimmer, trimming them to minimum length. Of course, the cases not needing trimming I don't put through the trimmer.

After over 30 years of reloading, I find THAT to be the fastest way to sort and trim as necessary!
 
I find that most new or once fired 38spl, 357mag, 44spl and 44mag cases can have case length variations up to .010" with many case mouths out of square.

I recently processed some once fired 357 mag brass R-P, Win, FC and CCI the lengths varied from 1.288" to 1.279" after sizing, I trimmed the brass to 1.280".
Once trimmed the brass will maintain this length through many reloadings.

I find that my 45acp brass (various head stamps) is all around .892"-.895" I do not bother to trim it.
 
I purchased Lee trim index pins for all the hand gun calibers I shoot and after 5 years in the game, have yet to use any of them.

Getting a consistant crimp on .357 mag. has been a bit of an issue.... but if I sort my brass by manufacturer, and adjust the crimp die for each brand, the problem has always been taken care of.
 
Thanks for all the advice. I have the Calipers to trim, just was waiting for some free time to measure 300 pieces of brass. I haven't bought the collet yet for my Forster trimmer, but think I will now just to be on the safe side. Might pick up a Collet for the 9mm also...
 
Of tens of thousands of pistol rounds I have never had to trim until I bought 454 brass. It was very irregular and wouldn't allow consistant crimping. I have reloaded that lot a few times and have since had no problems so my answer would be, measure new brass and trim if needed but that is probably the extent of it.
 
Looks like some do and some don't. Most have given a reason to go with it. I started loading in 1958 and have never trimmed handgun brass. So it is up to you. Getting a uniform crimp is one reason I can think of to trim. Aduusting headspace on autoloaders is another. 44 mag? I just recently got a 44 mag. Sure liking it. Not trimming brass for it. I have loaded plenty of 44 spl and never felt the need to trim any of it. Have fun.
 
Yes, you should trim it. You'll only have to do it once and it makes uniform crimping very easy.


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wgaynor,

No, you don't need to trim.

And, with relativley light loads like you're using, you don't need to crimp either. Unless you're getting bullet jump which you haven't mentioned so I assume that's not a problem for you. Keep it simple.
 
. but if I sort my brass by manufacturer, and adjust the crimp die for each brand,
I to sort my revolver brass by manufacturer and most of it has been reloaded the same number of times.
I recently processed some once fired 357 mag brass R-P, Win, FC and CCI the lengths varied from 1.288" to 1.279" after sizing, I trimmed the brass to 1.280".
The variations I stated are commonly found within the same head stamp.
 
I trim 44 mag brass that I have found or scavenged to length before using.

Most of the 44 mag brass I have is starline, and all but a few of the 500 pieces I bought with my revolver were perfect, and did not need to be trimmed.

After about 6 months of use, I checked all of the brass.

The only brass that had budged was that which had been used as stated above- high pressure loads, with good crimps on jacketed bullets.

So- what does that tell me about your question ?

If you are only using the load you mentioned, I would have serious doubts that the pressures you are generating would cause your brass to change dimension in any significant amount. Any amount of dimensional change using this load, would cause changes that would be insignificant at standard target distances.

I too, frequently use a 240g cast bullet, and unique powder. I believe that if all of your brass began at the same length, further preparation or modification of that brass would not be required other than cleaning during its lifespan using this load.
 
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