Carl N. Brown
Member
I don't really like the M44 because of the permanently attached bayonet. But if you pop it off, you're ruining the value of the gun. Better find a nice M38 or M59.
The Russian M44 bayonet is held in place by a heavy screw that is heavily staked at the threaded end to prevent casual removal. In other words a semipermanent assembly.
Mosin rifles are now collectibles, not cheap rifles for the hunter on a tight budget, and are best left as-issued for the collector value.
People have soaked the screw and threads in penetrating oil overnight and used a good well fitted screwdriver with lots of torque to remove the screw. That leaves the mount on the barrel with jagged points on the side. The bayonet and screw can be kept and re-installed, but removal can leave detectable marks. That will affect resale value.
30 odd years ago I bought a used Mosin Type 53, Chinese version of the Model 1944, that was imported by Navy Arms NJ. The stock was in sad shape and the bayonet had been removed due to some "sporting purposes" import restriction. They even treated cleaning rod under the barrel as an unacceptable military feature. I paid $35 for it as a foul weather backup gun. Semi-sporterized the sadsack stock, ground down the bayonet lug on the barrel. 20 round packs of Military ammo were $5, 20 round boxes of factory softnose about $15. A few years ago I found a complete M44 stock for $65. In 2008 spam cans of brass cased heavy bullet ammo were $45 for 300 rounds.
The days of these being cheap and expendable poor man's deer rifle are long past. As-issued and unmolested they are collectibles today. And ammo prices creep up.