You can hunt, kill and eat any animal at any time to save your life, you must turn over, or at least report what you did to the FnG , and youll never be charged. You gotta do what you gotta do, and as Hugh "Lord Grizzly" Glass said "Meat is meat, when your hungry enough."
With the internet and "dish" we can have internet anywhere on the planet. We bulk order basics, flour suger, coffee, tea, otameal, rainsins and such. Sometimes we get apples, oranges, onions, potatos and spices, and weve come to selling arts n crafts from the computer as well. banking and most other such things can be done now, from home, but before we just went without........ never did the TV thing, just music on a radio, and it wasnt till the late 90's we even had electricity and the 2000's when water and sewr came along, then the mud this town is built on "permafrost' had gravel dumped on it, and we no longer walk in muck during summer....but 8 $ a gallon for gas will make a fella wize about hunting and getting the most out of every drop.
As to differing hunting laws/limits/qualifycations, its only divided in the fight known as "Fed vs. State still.....
The State and the Feds have slightly differing rules , on their lands and what animals they manage. The Feds do all migratory birds and Marine Mammles, and set bag limits on their lands.
The State says everyone can Subsistence Hunt on any state lamnds at any place, for any resident, the feds say you mus live in the locality that you are subsistence hunting. Sunsistence hunts are conducted for Moose for meat, so they can control the over all populations by haveing the cow population be allowed for meat hunting, and let sport hunters have more opportunity at Bulls. Most meat hunters want a fat cow, as the meat quality ois excellent in summer. Young Bulls about 2 years old are fine eating too.
Our seasons are long, in my game unit (23) Caribou are open year round and subsistence hunters can hunt Moose from August 1st to January 1st, Cows without a calf or any Bull. Most all hunt young bulls if they cant find a Cow without a calf or cant shoot the cow, because she Might have a calf.
One thing is that obtaining subsistence meat hunting tags "registarations hunts" requires a person to obtain the license in mid summer, or apply early in May to get them, when a sport hunting tag can be had in any city, for other areas at any time. In my unit, any Alaskan can get 1 Moose per year, but thats their state wide limit , too, so their hunting would be over , all over. The Feds say you gotta live inthe area, and register.
Native Alaskans have to follow the same laws and buy the same licenses and follow the same guidelines everyone else does. There is only one exception, and that is the hunting of Migratory Marine Mammles. Not all Native Alaskans can , because the majority do not qualify
ONLY Native Alaskans who reside on the coast and have customary and tradional use of marine mammles may hunt them, such as Walrus and Seals , Whales and such. Theres no Whaleing captains living in a big city, the feds control those hunts and their quotas and qualifycations and their enforcement.
When they were stopping Commercial Whaling in the 1960-70's Native Alaskans spoke up as Subsistence hunters and eaters of the meats and users of the skins for other than commercial use.
same as fishing too, when theres lots, every one fishes, commercial, subsistence, ......when numbers are low, the commercial is stopped and only personal use fishing contenues, and when numbers are really low, noone fishes, and its the same with Marine Mammle hunts. Native Alaskanas, Canadians, Norway, Fearo Islands and Norway still hunt for food "Subsistence Hunting" while world wide commercial hunting has almost stopped and whales are on the comeback.
I and everyone else buys a 62$ hunting/fishing/trapping license, or a low income license for 5$ if you get food stamps and such. There is no "Subsistence license"
In my unit ,we are allowed 5 Caribou a day on State lands, with Fed lands, its 15 per day.
Our Migratory bird season is open all 4 months the Geese, Ducks and such are up here, but with bag limits. Fishing is controlled by whoever controlls the waters, fed or State, but Commercial and subsistence Fishing both require Fishing licenses.
i live in a village, I just go to the local FnG rep and he sells me what I need, and there I go
Our game unit, 23, is also our Northwest Arctic Borough, less than 10,000 folks in an area larger than Indiana. 350,000 caribouin our WACH herd, and plenty of Moose around, Wolves and other Fur.
Check this out;
Hunting
http://www.adfg.alaska.gov/index.cfm?adfg=huntingmaps.gmuinfo&gmu=23
Trapping
http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=...=xDFzR01qyi98THjJIWhUsA&bvm=bv.52288139,d.aWM