.44 Special Ammo Report: Buff Bore, Cor-Bon, Black Hills, etc.

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P. Plainsman

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Since acquiring a 4" barreled S&W 629-6, I've tried a variety of factory .44 Special ammunition, consistent with my plan for the gun as a big-bore defense revolver for home and car, a "heavy .44 Special" that can also run Magnums in appropriate situations — comparable to the Model 19's mission profile in the .38/.357 caliber. The following unscientific impressions might be of interest. Think of these comments as marginal glosses on Mike Cumpston's excellent article on the .44 Special as a defense caliber in the 4" 629 Mountain Gun – it has plenty of chrono data and other information:

http://64.233.161.104/search?q=cache:aVwu0Vto-VkJ:www.sixgunner.com/miles/mcump/mc15.htm

Buffalo Bore 255 gr Keith SWC Lead Gas Check "Heavy .44 Special": Rated 1000 fps on the box, this is an updated rendition of the Keith load – what Elmer thought of as the baseline for the .44 Special as a utility cartridge. (Keith's personal .44 loads ran more like 1200 fps and would be packaged as magnum ammo today.) This is pricey, crisply cast, impressive ammunition. There is some recoil. Fired from the bench without the lowered left elbow of the Weaver stance, the Buffalo Bore .44 produces appreciable muzzle flip. But I found the experience painless and pleasant. That old cliche about a push rather than a sharp wrench held true.

Though most of my test firing was limited to around 50 feet, this ammo gave a strong impression of inherent accuracy. It also illustrated why gun and ammo testing should be left to better shooters than me. My groups tended to yield four nicely clustered impacts and then a couple of embarrassing flyers attributable to drifting attention or general wussiness. All the flyers were called, and they broke in the directions I figured they would. (We've all experienced that split second intuition after the shot goes but before the gun recovers, during which the mind reports "flinched!" or "dummy, you pulled left.")

High-tech testing methods, i.e., shaking the cartridges next to my ear, suggested that the charge under that big blunt gas check bullet fills all or most of the case volume. It sounded like there's little room for powder to shift. This should aid uniformity.

In subjective feel if not SAAMI specs, this round is a .44 Special +P. It is a quality hunting load that I think any serious shooter can master, even if he or she is not a big-bore magnum maven. I don't hunt, so at $1.30 per round, I lack an obvious use for this expensive fodder. Nevertheless, I really liked it.

The box label states that the round is safe in all .44 Special handguns "except Charter Arms Bulldog." If I lived on a large rural property I would be strongly tempted to acquire a USFA Rodeo in .44 Special, sight it in for these Buffalo Bore rounds, and dub it my working gun, with a nod to Uncle Elmer.

Cor-Bon 165 gr JHP .44 Special: Cor-Bon makes its own "heavy .44 Special" with a very different mission profile from Buffalo Bore's Keith load. Basically, this round is what happens when the old .44 Special takes off its neckerchief, dons black tactical entry gear and does its best impersonation of a 10mm. Mike Cumpston clocked the Cor-Bons at a cool 1205 fps from the muzzle of his 4" N-frame. Felt recoil is very modest for a defensive round that delivers over 500 ft/lbs of energy. The kick exceeds standard factory fare but is discernibly less than the Buffalo Bore load. If I knew I might have to defend myself with a revolver against assailants outdoors, the Cor-Bon .44 Special would receive a close look. Indeed, I have begun to keep a couple of boxes in the ammo drawer.

I perceive three possible disadvantages to this round. One, muzzle blast and flash are greater than I want in an indoor home defense situation. You can tell the bullet is supersonic. Two, Cumpston's data revealed a tendency for the Cor-Bon .44 hollowpoint to fragment explosively in ballistic media at the high speeds produced. He viewed that as a plus (penetration remained fairly decent), but personally I would prefer a slug that stays together while cleanly expanding. Lastly, a minor quibble: the user may have to sight this round in separately. From my gun it hits differently from other .44 Specials and is closer to, but not identical with, magnum trajectories.

Cor-Bon deserves credit for engineering this bad boy – showing how innovative designers can stretch a familiar cartridge into new and useful territory. Besides, it gives us a sixgun round even mall ninjas can love. ;)

Black Hills 210 gr FPL .44 Special: Black Hills may be my favorite ammo company. Everything I try from them seems to be clean, accurate, and of high quality. Their prices for ball ammo (.45 ACP, 9mm) are too high –- I stick with Federal American Eagle –- but their mid-ticket offerings rock. The company sells 124 grain 9mm+P JHPs tipped with the fine Speer Gold Dot bullet for $18 per 50, new production. That's very fair. I'm also indebted to Black Hills for helping to keep the cult favorite .32 H&R Magnum afloat with their JHPs and cowboy FPL rounds. The FPL, at $13.50 / 50, is the .32 Mag practice load.

Black Hills performs a similar service for .44 Special fans with this cowboy-style plinker. At $20 or so a box, it's not as good a buy as the .32 Mag. But it's well-made, not too smoky, and easy to shoot well. I like that it's mild-mannered yet not loaded so weakly (so "CAS-ized") that you feel cheesy for shooting it.

I had no problem getting good offhand groups with this stuff. It hits close to the same point of aim as the Speer Gold Dots that I use for defense. If they'd drop the price a few dollars, I'd purchase a case.

Winchester 200 gr Silvertip JHP .44 Special: The Silvertip is a fairly mild round, close to "traditional" .44 Special ballistics. Cumpston clocked it at under 750 fps from his Mountain Gun. Such numbers make me uneasy. Still, it is accurate and soft-shooting, and the ballistics results I've seen online indicate that the wide, slow-moving .44 Silvertip yields fine expansion. If one had to press into defense an older or relatively fragile .44 Special revolver, this load would definitely deserve consideration. It was probably earmarked for the old Charter Arms Bulldog.

Speer 200 gr Gold Dot JHP .44 Special: My defense load, backed up with a speedloader of the Cor-Bons. Shoots well in my 629, delivers more energy than the Silvertips, good expansion is reported, and the round displays moderate levels of muzzle flash and blast that should prove manageable in an indoor crisis scenario.
 
Thanks for your report, it's very timely and helpful. I just picked up a Thunder Ranch Spl and haven't put too many rounds thru yet (mostly just cowboy stuff), and this is a good shopping list for more 'serious' fodder. Might you have an online source for the Buffalo Bore?
 
thank you for the post, I own 44 sp. and needed this ammo comparison.
 
That Buffalo Bore heavy .44 Special load sounds a lot like what I get when I load a .44 Mag case with a cast Lyman 429244 SWC-GC over 18.0 grains of 2400 in .44 Mag brass. It actually clocks about 1070 ft/sec out of my 6 1/2" M29 (a bit lower than most manuals suggest) but it's accurate, adequately powerful (648 ft. lbs) for most small to medium game, and easy on both the gun and my hand. It's my standard plinking load.
Midway USA is my usual source for online ammo:
Midway USA has always filled my orders for in-stock merchandise promptly, but beware of their policy of adding additional, unmentioned shipping charges on back orders when they're shipped.
 
Midway USA has always filled my orders for in-stock merchandise promptly, but beware of their policy of adding additional, unmentioned shipping charges on back orders when they're shipped.
+1. Good point to mention.
 
Thanks for this great info as i to
carry a 44spl,it's a S&W 24-3 with
a 3" barrel.I carry speer 200gr
gold dots in mine but i'am going to
switch to georgia arms 200gr gold
dots.They get 875fps from a 3"
barrel which i think is a little
faster than the speer's.My 24-3
didn't like the cor-bons or silver
tips,both grouped in the 4-5" range
at 15 yards.
 
Thanks for the links, will give it a try. So far, the TRS has been an easy shooter with everything I've tried so far. It feels a lot like a .45 ACp - a 'push', rather than a sharp recoil. M2
 
Link to .44 special article with pictures

http://www.milesfortis.us/mcump/mc15.htm
It found itself a new host and the pictures come up instead of red x's

This load is an RCBS 250 KT- Actual weight 262 grains over 9 grains of unique. It does an even 1,000 from the 4" guns and only about 40 feet per second more from this 8 3/8. It put four rounds thorough the thick parts of this hog and one end to end that tore a large, deep groove along the spine and shattered a back leg before stoping under the skin of a ham
hogmc2.jpg
 
Nice review on 44 Spl ammo. Just a note for guys carrying 629 Mtn Guns for defense. The Pro Load Lite 44 Magnum is the 200 grain Gold Dot at 1050-1075 it is accurate and expands well. Price is managable. Pro Load is on the net and service is good. :D
 
I've been thinking about getting a couple of boxes of the Buffalo Bore ammo for my Taurus .44 Special. Out of that 2" barrel I'm sure it'll turn some heads at the range.

If the local store than stocks them ever has a sale (fat chance) I might be forced into trying some.
As it is they want $32 for 20 and right now I just don't have anything that needs killing that bad.
 
Returning to add a few updates.

Since posting the thread, I've transitioned to the CCI Blazer 200 gr Gold Dot JHP .44 Special as a defense load. The Blazer features the same wide-mouth .44 Gold Dot bullet as the brass-cased Speer load I was using, but it is loaded in a non-reloadable aluminum case, making it more affordable ($19/50). The Blazer also seems to be loaded a touch hotter than the Speer. Published data I've seen bear out this impression. IIRC, one can expect about 900 fps from a 4" gun like my 629. This is useful stuff. I have fired about 150 rounds of it now with zero problems. Recoil is still mild, muzzle flip is limited, the shooter is in complete control, and the Blazers yield excellent (for me) practical accuracy. About 2.5" groups at 15 yards, double action offhand.

Next, the Grizzly Cartridge Co. 250 gr Hawk JSP .44 Special. This pristinely assembled hunting ammunition is listed at 850 fps. Recoil was, to me, surprisingly active given those numbers. No problem, just more muzzle lift than I expected. (The same proved true when I tried the rounds in my Ruger Super Blackhawk.) Accuracy was good, but not quite up to the premium performance of the Buffalo Bore "Keith-style" .44 Special I discussed above. The BB round should also hit harder. Both rounds, of course, are painfully expensive. I definitely prefer the Buffalo Bore for use in the 629. However, the 250 JSP might make sense for a Charter Bulldog, traditional Colt SAA clone, or other .44 Special outdoors gun that the owner deems too fragile for the BB stuff. (Buffalo Bore specifically warns against using their Keith-style load in a Bulldog.)

Note that Grizzly also makes a 260 gr Cast Performance LWFN Gas Check .44 Special round; this sounds like it may be nearer the mark. I look forward to trying it.

When it's time to put some Magnums downrange, I most often load the Smith with Black Hills 240 gr JHP .44 Magnum. The recoil is vigorous in my wood-gripped gun. After firing around half a box, I am typically pleased with the exercise but ready to return to shooting Specials. The Black Hills .44 Mag hits higher at 25 yards than the CCI .44 Specials for which the gun is sighted. Practical accuracy is very good once one adjusts the sights or applies "Kentucky elevation" and applies oneself to avoid flinching. The round appears to be tipped with the reputable Hornady XTP bullet. I would carry the 629 thus loaded, in my non-grizzly environs, as outdoors insurance.
 
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Sounds as if the Buffalo Bore load has more in common with Skeeter's 7.5gr Unique 950fps load than Keith's 17.5gr 2400 1200fps load. Either of which would be safe in postwar .44Spl's from Colt and S&W. Not to mention the replica SAA's in modern steels. Not fragile in the least.
 
That's fair. As I said, I'd use the BB 255 .44 in a Colt clone like the USFA Rodeo. The only gun they actually warn against is the Bulldog.

Keith wrote in Sixguns that the ammo companies ought to offer the .44 Special commercially loaded with his bullet at 1000 fps -- essentially, the round Buff Bore is selling -- and the shooter could go up from there.
 
Corbon now also has the 44 special loaded with the DPX all copper HP. That should work very well.
 
Yes, thanks for this.

I have a 329 and I would love to carry it more often, but the magnum is just overkill literally.

I shot some Silvertips and they did feel a little anemic, which your info confirms.

I'm going to buy a few boxes of the Speer, sounds just like what I need in that lightweight.
 
Bought a box of the CCI/blazer .44 special to try out at the ranch this weekend. I've heard glowing reports of these cartridges as SD rounds. Man that Gold Dot 200gr is one DEEP hollowpoint, I'll see if they expand as good as they look to do. Always liked the Gold dot in any caliber I've tried.
 
The Winchester Silvertip has bee redesigned and now expands well - excellent for SD.
 
I bought a couple hundred of the Speer #4427 200gr GDJHP .44 Special bullets a year or two back, and found that 5.7gr of Titegroup, a mid-range load according to Speer's data, would parallel the Blazer and Georgia Arms G44SC ballistics. I chrono-ed:

805 fps from my 2.5" 296
836 fps from my 3" 696
846 fps from my 4" 629MG
851 fps from my 4.6" SBH
884 fps from my Heritage 6.5" 24
947 fps from a 20" Henry BB

Since Speer rates this thin bullet for 'Special' speeds, ie, 800-1,000 fps, the commercial loadings are fine - it is the only choice for my PD 296, where thankfully, it hits coincident POI/POA at 7-12yd. I like the new Starline brass GA Arms uses, especially since I had an Al cased Blazer round split in my 696 a couple of years ago. Stil, after many thousands of the actually more indoor friendly uneventful Blazer rounds, it made me decide to keep the brass cased rounds for PD in that Ti cylindered 296. Of course, the local 'Academy Sports/Outdoors' chains have the Blazers at $12.86/50, about what those Speer bullets cost to reload in your own brass. Yeah, I bought two more boxes the other day... my only commercial ammo purchase!

I have 'found' a neat Keith-ish load for my 629MG - even with rounded non-fg Ahrends wood stocks. I use a Magnus 300gr hard cast LSWC over 6.2-6.5gr of Titegroup in a .44 Magnum case with Federal LP primer to yield ~900 fps, making 538+ ft-lb KE. That is kind to the sendor... probably pretty brutal to the target. Well, it smacks the snot out of steel plates, that's for sure!

Stainz
 
P. Plainsman said:
Returning to add a few updates.

.....

When it's time to put some Magnums downrange, I most often load the Smith with Black Hills 240 gr JHP .44 Magnum. The recoil is vigorous in my wood-gripped gun. After firing around half a box, I am typically pleased with the exercise but ready to return to shooting Specials. The Black Hills .44 Mag hits higher at 25 yards than the CCI .44 Specials for which the gun is sighted. Practical accuracy is very good once one adjusts the sights or applies "Kentucky elevation" and applies oneself to avoid flinching. The round appears to be tipped with the reputable Hornady XTP bullet. I would carry the 629 thus loaded, in my non-grizzly environs, as outdoors insurance.

This Black Hills sounds similar to my favorite .44 Magnum jacketed bullet load. Except, I reload and make it myself. WW296, a WLP primer, a W-W case and a 240gr Hornady XTP. I've come to the conclusion that a rifle or pistol that won't group with this combo has issues (and I've been proven right! ;) ).

My favorite practice load is a 240gr SWC, random case, CCI or WLP primers, and a small dose of WW231 powder. Good for about 1000-fps from my 6" gun, or still hotter than the heaviest .45 ACP I've ever seen. Accurate and what I like to call "house-broken" (read: no pain on ignition!!). Fun fun fun fun fun fun fun!
 
About 18gr of 2400 under the Remington 180grJHP, or Speer 200grGD seem to work very well. Velocity 1000fps to 1200fps. I load both in new Remington 44 Special brass with Federal priming. Used in 329PD. 629MG, and TRS 21.
 
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