Keep hunting licenses in states' hands

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rick_reno

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http://www.nevadaappeal.com/article/20041216/OPINION/112160027

Nevada Appeal editorial board
December 16, 2004

Are state rules on hunting licenses often fundamentally unfair to nonresidents? Yes. Are there good reasons? Absolutely.

The hunting world has been in a mild uproar for several months now since the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals ruled that states can't discriminate against nonresidents when it comes to issuance of hunting licenses. Although the case, brought by professional outfitters from New Mexico who wanted to hunt in Arizona, had to do with the allocation of hunting permits, it's assumed the ruling would have a broad interpretation as to fees and seasons.

Senators Harry Reid of Nevada and Ben Nelson of Nebraska are sponsoring a bill in Congress to give states the authority to set their own rules - something we support, even if we don't think it should be necessary.

The appeals court's logic rested on interstate commerce, because that was the only arena in which the arguments brought by the outfitters began to make sense. From all others - states' rights, wildlife management, tradition and historical fairness to resident hunters - there is no case.

Even if you're not a hunter, anyone who has wanted to go fishing in another state knows you pay a higher fee for a license than a resident would. Nothing wrong with that.

There is no "right" to hunt or fish in another state. It's a privilege. And it should be left to the expertise of state wildlife commissions to decide how they want to manage their own resources.

Game and seasons obviously vary greatly from state to state, and so do the expenses and philosophy of managing wildlife. A federal policy won't work.

But should the federal government be able to force a state to treat residents and nonresidents equally? One result would be to wipe out the system in Nevada in which hunters who don't draw a tag get increasingly better odds.

We think hunters, by and large, have no quarrel with the state-by-state system. They have much more confidence in their own wildlife divisions setting the rules. Reid and Nelson's bill would put that common sense into law.
 
Revenues from hunting/fishing licenses are used to fund Wildlife management programs, as well as to pay for state parks and programs.
 
I think the main reason for hunting lincese is partialy to teach hunters safety, to ensure hunters know the state hunting laws that when followed help to maintain proper game animal numbers. And most of all it gives the state a fairly acurrate number of how many hunters are hunting each year so that they can use these numbers to better regulate how many hunting tags can be issued and what needs to be done to better regulate the animal herds so that they remain healthy and in good standing. Quick very basic example,
In north carolina 1996 100 hunters registered for hunting lincess. Now in 1997 the fish and game are doing there researches and determin that the state can heathly support 1000 deer but the current populatin is at 1200. bassed on the numbers of 1996 they estimate that they will bee 100 hunters so based on that each hunter can take 2 deer wich will bring the heard back to a safe number of 1000. Its of course much more complicated than this, different hunters will hunt some game and not others and not all will be sucssefull. Some of the game they hunt they are required to report while others such as small game they are not. Last of all and probably equally inmportant is just to raise money for the state wich I hope most of it goes back into the preservation of the natural resources.
 
I don't mind hunting licenses. Just a way to keep animals from being wiped out in an area. To those people that need to hunt to feed their family, I don't really mind them hunting w/o a license, or out of season.

It also depends on what you are hunting. In MI, small game requires no license if you are on your own property.

States should be able to charge extra for non-residents. Just because hunting is prime in some areas, why should non-residents be able to come in great numbers and hunt there?

The other thing that bothers me is the federal government regulating migrator birds.
 
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