barbastard wrote:
So to clarify... a SKS with a detachable magazine (regardless of
capacity) is illegal
Yep.
Even though it's topoligically identical to allowed conventionally-stocked Ruger Min14s, or M1As, SKSes can't have detachable magazines. The only other instance of similar control exerted on a 'normal' (non-pistol-gripped) rifle is the Springfield Armory clone of the Beretta BM59, which is banned-by-name.
The original goal of this was probably mired in confusion of SKS vs. AK, esp with all the SKS 'dress up' kits that made it look like an AK. (Police reports even confuse them, SKSes are frequently called AK47s.) And the law was likely targeted at the Norinco SKS variant (SKS-D? SKS 'Cowboy??) whose receiver was modded to take AK47 magazines.
Nevertheless, any rifle that is formally termed as an SKS (further discussed below) should not have a detachable magazine. Detachable means hand-detachable in normal use - not something that's tool removable. The standard Russkie, Chinese, etc. SKS does NOT have a detachable magazine.
In CA, SKSes should NOT be modified to use fixed magazines holding over than 10 rounds. This triggers another AW definition.
barbastard wrote:
(felony?) in California?
Simple assault weapon possession in California can be charged as a felony or misdemeanor ("wobbler"). With the advent of AB2728 in 2006, there also exists an 'alternate civil compromise' resolution which is basically a nuisance charge (i.e., same severity as a code compliance violation ticket for not mowing your lawn or for parking an RV in your yard, etc.)
This latter civil compromise situation results in loss of gun and perhaps a small fine: this allows the DA to actually get some income as 'bait' instead of spending $10K or more allocated departmental costs to fight a felony - this allows him to couch that no-prosecute choice in budgetary terms.
AW possession violations are still often charged as felonies and if no other 'color' present - drugs, violence, theft... i.e., a 'pure gun charge' - can frequently be plead down with varying levels of effort depending on area. But one should not rely on AB2728 to get one's ass outta the sling: it exists, but is not guaranteed to be utilized.
Apart from simple AW possession, there are separate AW import/transport charges which are true felonies and not wobblers - and which do not have the alternate civil compromise fixup available. Illegal unreg'd AWs found in a car often result in both two charges, for transport and possession and that takes more effort to plead down.
One noted gun lawyer tells me, however, that 75% of all AW charges in CA have resulted from 'domestic' situations. This does not necessarily mean due to 'domestic violence' but for any of various reasons why a cop could come to/thru your house (exigency, aid, etc.) An acquaintance lost his AR10 that way due to a situation with his ill/elderly dad (fortunately he was not prosecuted and just lost the gun).
Some idiots try to save the few bucks their rifle/receiver is worth and drive it or the receiver to AZ or NV. Very stupid decision, because they've escalated risk of a simple, more easily fought possession charge to a felony transport charge on top of the possession charge. They're trading chance of recovering a few bucks for felony risk/legal fees. Not a bright choice.
barbastard wrote:
Would an SKS w/the standard fixed 10rd "stripper clip" magazine be legal?
Yep. Tons of 'em at gunshops throughout California. No issues. Everyone has one, it'd seem.
Note that if the fixed magazine holds over 10 rounds, that triggers a separate, alternate version of the generic AW law.
Note that what's colloquially referred to as a "Yugo SKS" is not an SKS for purposes of CA law, as the actual entity is a Zastava Arms M59 or M59/66 carbine.
(These Yugo carbines should NOT have grenade launchers attached: aside from being 'evil feature' for AW status, these attachements are intrinsically 'destructive devices' per CA law whether attached to rifle or not.)
CA AW law, thru the
Harrott decision, requires specificity on banned guns, generally by make/model. Extending the scope of a banned-by-name entity to include another entity 'just because' doesn't fly (and would create a 'series'). Not being a formally identified SKS, these Zastava Arms carbines could legitimately have a detachable magazine in CA (though one would have render it 922(r) compliant playing the "10-or-less key foreign parts" game, and/or render it into 'sporting configuration'). Kinda a waste of time though - these are great guns that work fine with stripper clips, and probably are best left unmangled.
I don't expect the CA AW laws to stand a whole lot longer. We've shot a lotta holes in it and there are a ton of internal inconsistencies within it that are coming to light - plus wild-arsed enforcement all over the map by Calif DOJ Firearms Bureau who don't understand the law (or guns). We've really torn it up with the massive influx of 'off-list' rifles just slightly tweaked to avoid being generically described as AWs.
Bill Wiese
San Jose CA