Police and paramilitary guns biggest Pacific arms problem

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Drizzt

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Agence France Presse


February 19, 2003 Wednesday 11:59 PM Eastern Time

SECTION: International News

LENGTH: 347 words

HEADLINE: Police and paramilitary guns biggest Pacific arms problem: study

DATELINE: AUCKLAND, Feb 19

BODY:
The biggest problem with weapons in the Pacific is not illegal smuggling or a blackmarket in guns but the inability of the region's police and paramilitary forces to look after their weapons, a study to be published Thursday says.

University of British Columbia Centre for International Relations Fellow, David Capie, noted that police and military weapons taken from law enforcement armouries caused major recent unrest in Fiji and the Solomons.

In "The Small Arms Challenge in the Pacific" (published by Victoria University Press) Capie said while some military weapons are smuggled in, most weapons used in unrest "originate in poorly maintained military and police arsenals". "Weapons are frequently kept in insecure conditions and their use by authorised personnel is poorly managed," the report says. "The result is that arms and ammunition are misplaced, or stolen and sold by corrupt soldiers or police officers."

Much of the unrest in the Solomons, now in its fourth year of civil war, occurred when one side seized up to 500 weapons from the police. In Fiji, the 2000 coup that toppled the government was carried out with arms taken from the military.

Capie said this amounted to a serious problem in the Pacific because when it occurred it totally changed the authority structure in the country.

"A lot of the traditional patterns of authority are being undermined and a lot of young people realise power comes from the barrel of a gun and if you have a weapon you become an important person and you get access to resources and things you would not have otherwise," he told AFP in an interview.

"The problem with the armouries is that it is not just a case of building better armouries. Some of them are shocking ... some of the physical security is terrible.

"But even if you have the most secure armoury in the world if someone has the key and wants to let someone to help themselves to the weapon or troops have been given the gun, if they cannot control it if they lose it or sell it, that is an enormous problem."
 
In Fiji, the 2000 coup that toppled the government was carried out with arms taken from the military.

The last Fijian coup was started by a rebellious army unit whom had "official access" to their weapons. The "Counter Revolutionary Warfare" unit [a reference to Fiji's British military heritage] was actually established to prevent coup's and ended up leading one.

Ethnic tensions in both Fiji [Indians vs Natives] and the Solomons [secessionist Malitian Eagles] have been an ongoing problem. Regardless of the the presence of firearms the problems themselves remain.

Even without firearms the traditional weapon of the Pacific Islands is always available. The humble villagers tool, the machete. As a kid in Samoa, the older boys would go to school carrying machetes. Who needs lawn mowers when you have an army of kids with sharp instruments :)
 
University of British Columbia Centre for International Relations Fellow, David Capie, noted that police and military weapons taken from law enforcement armouries caused major recent unrest in Fiji and the Solomons.

The "weapons CAUSED recent unrest"?

Yep, them evil weapons do it again!
 
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