The bait has been cast...
I've got your prairie dog right here...
The Five-seveN pistol is the lightest, highest capacity pistol you will probably ever fire. It has a huge muzzle blast, is as loud as a 10mm, and always gets attention at the range. While the factory ammo doesn't tap the full potential of the Five-seveN, it has proven to be more than enough to take down humans as well as medium-sized game. Recoil is quite a bit less than 9mm, 5.7 ammo weighs 50% less than 9mm, and with an inch and a half mag extension you can have 31 shots at your disposal. Making fast, accurate follow up shots is the Five-seveN's ace in the hole.
Someone mentioned an old FBI test where outdated and discontinued ammo was shown to offer less than optimal penetration. That's very, very old news so I would advise not regurgitating it less you look silly to those of us that are informed. There are numerous 5.7x28mm loads currently available that penetrate 12+ inches in ballistic gelatin. For example, this random handload expanded and penetrated 14-15 inches in three tests done by Brassfetcher in calibrated 10% ballistic gelatin:
Considering FN limits the power of factory ammo because of its armor-penetrating characteristics and all the "Cop-Killer" hub-bub, aftermarket ammo is where the 5.7 really shines. You can buy 5.7 ammo that reaches 405 ft-lbs and 2,600 fps out of the pistol or 685 ft-lbs and/or 3,400 fps out of the PS90. That ain't your grandaddy's 22WMR..
I carry my Five-seveN concealed and loaded with S4M. A little info about the S4M round:
Since pictures are worth a thousand words, and no discussion of terminal ballistics is complete without something being terminal; have a look at some animals that were released from their corporal existence thanks to the Five-seveN pistol.
The 160-pound hog in the first two pictures was dropped with one round of SS197SR (not sure about the hog in the third picture).
The 182-pound deer in the last picture was dropped from 70 meters with one round of SS197SR through the lungs/heart.
More hunting data...
This is more like what I hear about people that have hunted with the very relatively low-powered (compared to what you can buy from EA) factory SS197 round. It does a LOT more damage than what they were expecting. When analyzing the effects of 5.7x28mm rounds on living tissue it requires one to actually see the effects on tissue, not just make a prediction based on grain weight, velocity, and energy. You have to understand the bullets behavior when impacting flesh at a certain speed. In the SS197's case, the 40gr ballistic V-Max round has shredded a lot of game over the years.
Here are a few more accounts of the 5.7 used against game:
This bit of info isn't about hunting but does offer some more data on the round that a lot of people have had success hunting with - the SS197 V-Max.