Saiga .308 vs. PTR-91

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Battle Rifle

I've been lucky/unlucky; in that I've had one of every one of the guns you guys have been talking about. I HAD a PTR, a Saiga, a CETME, a milled AK47, and HAVE an M1 Garand, an M1A, and a FAL.

The first four were stolen in a burglary in 11/04, along with a 16" FAL and a number of hand guns.

I replaced the FAL with a 20 inch, but did not replace the others.

Anyway, i'm in a good position to speak to the high and low points of each.

Right off the bat though, have to admit that I was not aware of the recoil reduction on the newer PTR rifles. My experience with my PTR (a 2003 version) was that it was a shoulder bruiser from the bench, which pretty much amazed me, since my CETME did not do that at all and I've NEVER been particularly sensitive to recoil even in much more powerful rifles.

PTR - loved the good peep sights; the functionality, the pistol grip, the tough and apparently durable finish, the inexpensive and readily available magazines.
I did NOT like the fluted chamber because it beat hell out of brass and I reload. Also, it was the single dirtiest rifle I've ever had. Shoot a couple of hundred rounds in it and you look like you just left a coal mine. No - it was not some particular brand of ammo. Happened regardless of brand or type of ammo, milsurp, commercial, or handloads. Also, I did not like the charging handle up on the barrel on the left. That's a personal preference and it would seem that such an arrangement is better than most, so my dislike for it is not reasonable. Also not a fan of the STANAG scope mount that supposedly allowed for repeated removal and remounting w/o zero loss. Bull!!! The mount is waaaay too high and puts your eye many inches above the line of the bore. If you were firing from a foxhole, you would expose a lot of head to your foe. Trigger sucked. Accuracy with the best ammo (Fed. GM Match 168 gr. HPBT) was under 2 min. of angle.
I was not crazy about the el cheapo sheet metal construction of the weapon or the way the barrel attaches to the receiver.

CETME - Pretty much the same comments as the PTR, except that the sights were not worth much. Accuracy not up to the level of the PTR.

SAIGA - Truthfully, I bought it on a whim and never really took much of a liking to it. OK - it's an AK on steroids. While I'm not really an AK fan, everybody knows that they are reliable, if nothing else. I did not like the short barrel - too much flash by a long shot. Trigger not good. Felt cheap and especially so with the plastic magazine. Mine had the standard AK type side mount so I was able to put a scope on it. Thus, I had no problem with the poor factory sights. Can't say that I recall any problem with groups opening up after barrel got hot. Maybe I was not paying enough attention or maybe I did not shoot it enough. Even possible that the groups did not open up. My Saiga was very, very picky about ammo. I never used any high test in it - only milsurp and it shot best with Port milsurp. Worst with Indian (or Pak) milsurp. Two minutes of angle was the best I could do (but then my eyes are awful and I'm not that great a shot anyway).

M1 Garand - Naturally it is not in the running for a modern "battle rifle", but my M1 is my all-time favorite rifle that I've ever had (and I've had many). Despite its weight and size, I've hunted with it and carried it all day in the field. I've shot everything from rabbits (110 gr. handloads) to deer (Sierra 165 gr. Matchking handloads) and everything in between with it. If I had to go to war with it, I'd not feel at a disadvantage pretty much regardless of what my opponent was carrying.

M1A - It is a Super Match and shoots so much better than I can that I won't even talk about its accuracy. True - it is heavier than it needs to be with the NM glass-bedded walnut stock (so I have a GI synth. stock too) and genuine GI mags are waaay too expensive. It is as reliable as any rifle I've ever had and maintains its grouping long after you could get 3rd degree burns from the barrel. I don't appreciate the complicated and overly expensive scope mounts. Let's face it - the rifle really is not intended for a scope anyway, despite the fact that they are using them in Iraq today.

FAL - Not for any reason that I can really put my finger on, but the FAL appeals to me more than any of the other "modern" battle rifles. I just sort of like it even better than my M1A. I love the feel and the rakish look of the pistol grip. The wonderfully adjustable gas system is unique and lets you use anybody's ammo without a problem. For example, I've got some of that crappy Indian milsurp. My M1A will not digest that ammo well (misfires, failures to eject, etc.), but the FAL, after simple adjustment handles them without a hitch. The rifle is heavy!!!
Mags are cheap and readily available.
My FAL has the sand-cut bolt carrier. I don't really know if that makes any difference or not, but some 26 countries found the FAL sufficiently reliable to adopt it. Only the Izzys reported sand problems and I understand that the bolt carrier cuts pretty much handled that. With a change of springs the trigger is fine. The sights are not all that wonderful, but an after-market receiver cover from TAPCO allows me to mount any sort of optic I want. Had to add some height to be stock comb though.
 
FWIW, my friend Egregious Charles and I did a PTR-91/M1A side -by- side comparison, scroll around here for details:

http://geekwitha45.blogspot.com/2006_04_23_geekwitha45_archive.html


One thing I'd point out is that _some_portion_ of the AK's reliability is due to the angled design of the 7.62x39's case. The angled chamber is more forgiving than straight walled chambers such as with .308.
 
Have you also considered a ar-10 type rifle? I was looking into buying a .308 battle rifle too, and looked into the PTR-91, though not much into the saiga. From what I gathered, the ar-10s will outshoot the ptr, and are capable of submoa groups out of box. Although the PTR has reportedly excellent aperature sights out of the box, I was planning to use a scope anyway seeing as I wanted a precision rifle. Also not quite as expensive as a good M1A, and based on a good platform.
 
Roscoe is correct. The claim that the Saiga is not a "battle rifle" is just silly.

While the Saiga has been slightly changed to fit importation restrictions, the Saiga is a pure AK, and with a little bit of extra effort and a few dollars, you can turn a .308 Saiga into a regular looking AK. Also, with the mods to the Saiga, the Saiga would still probably cost less than the PTR.

Nothing against the PTR's, I own a CETME (similar but not the same) and I enjoy it very much, but I would never choose that kind of rifle (be it a G3, CETME or PTR) over an AK. The Kalashnikov platform is absolutely reliable, and the makers of Saiga have turned a rock solid reliable rifle into a rock solid accurate rifle as well.
 
Well,,,, I'm just plain silly then.
OK,OK, I admit it, I never considered the AKM much of a battle rifle either,,,,,
 
MechAg94: How comparable is a CETME to a PTR? I have never fired a CETME.

It depends on the CETME. Most come through Century, which has a very mixed reputation. I've seen a few "good" Century-built CETMEs, but most were not built to where I would trust them with my life.

The "good" CETMEs have somewhere around 2 moa capability. The barrels are the typical H&K polyagonal rifling. The chambers are fluted like the HK91, as well. Many (most?) HK91 parts will fit the CETME with some notable exceptions. My advice is to look at the CETME rifle website and delve for the information.

Just my $0.02

BTW, I love my PTR, but it does get dirty when fired alot. It has been as reliable as an anvil, though. YMMV
 
Charles bought the PTR-91 in the review I posted as the go to replacement for his CETME, which he described as "built by crack addled monkeys". It was a century build, IIRC.

The PTR is lighter, better fit and finish, and all around a better build.
 
I'd buy a converted Saiga in a heartbeat, if I could find data or good info that they're capable of 1.5 MOA (or even 2 MOA in a pinch) with good ammo out of an 18" bbl.

I'm leaning towards a PTR-91 (have a FAL, can't stand the whole mark-up on the M1A's)...

I believe the PTR-91 can easily do 2 MOA, how about a converted Saiga with the dust-cover sight upgrade? Also, do they hold zero (accounts seem to vary on that) after the sight upgrade?
 
Haven't shot the Saiga so I can't compare it. Got a PTR awhile back and sold my Cetme to finance it. No comparison when it comes to fit and finish, PTR hands down. The PTR has different and better sights than the Cetme. Also the saftey lever operates in a more normal position than the Cetme. The PTR's also use a bull barrel that helps when shooting a lot. Only put about 200 rd's through the PTR but is hasn't missed a beat. Only had one failure to extract with the Cetme. The G3 type guns do get awefully dirty inside but their design has reliability written all over it. Read a review one time that the only military type rifle that could keep up with the AK in non-stoppage was the G3. Though all the designs are built with reliability in mind.
 
I'd buy a converted Saiga in a heartbeat, if I could find data or good info that they're capable of 1.5 MOA (or even 2 MOA in a pinch) with good ammo out of an 18" bbl.
My Saiga .223 is 2 MOA all day, over the stock iron sights.
 
Yes.

I've used Krebs sights on a dust cover on a Vepr for years now. I have not had any issues. As long as your dust cover is a snug fit, you are fine. Saigas have snug dust covers.
 
Correia, did you install this, or did Krebs? If Krebs did it how he normally does it, it would use a set screw to hold it in place. From what you're saying, it sounds like it's just been put on there without the screw and you're making a valid comparison with the Tromix cover sights, I just wanted to be clear. I'd hate to shell out a grand for an AK and then $45.00 for each mag (still having a hard time what that hehe) only to end up with a sight that doesn't work as well as I want it to.
 
I installed it myself back when he would sell them to the public. I did not use the set screw. If I recall correctly (it has been several years) from what Mark told me, the set screw was only neccesary on guns that had wobbly dustcovers.

I've got guns with Tony's HK style sights in stock. However I've not used them on a rifle yet. The Saigas dust covers are not wobbly, so I don't envision a problem.

Does the zero shift? Maybe, but not enough that I've ever noticed it with an iron sighted AK. If I was using it in High Power, I might be dissapointed, but for 3gun, I've got no problem hitting things pretty quick. :)
 
Thanks Correia, that's the info I was looking for. I figure as long at it'll hit out to 400meters with some repeatable accuracy, what more do you need from a battle rifle?

For some odd reason, I like the idea of the diopter sight. I know, I'm goofy.
 
Hey TruckSTR-

I am considering a PTR with a serial number between 1200 and 1500.

You said: "Like I said, for me, I'd get the PTR. Just make sure that you aren't buying a "parts gun" (PTR receiver with the rest being from various suppliers) and don't get one with the "match chamber" (early production had a chamber tighter than the current NATO spec. and would cause case head separation problems - from what I have been able to gather. S/Ns above 2000 should be safe)."

Were all PTR's built before sn 2000 match chambers?

If so, can they be loosened up in any way or are they to be avoided all together?

Thanks
 
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