The best way to make a 9mm 1911 reliable is to ditch the goofy mags that use a spacer in the back of a 38 Super design and instead use a spacer in the front, a la the Springfield/Leatham design.
All of the bottom end parts of a 45 ACP 1911 will work in a 9mm 1911 except for the longer ejector needed by the 9mm and the slide stop - the 9mm version has a longer internal extension to aid in making reliable contact with the narrower magazine follower. The bottom end itself will be machined differently for feed amp angle needed by the shorter cartridge, technically, although many don't bother. If the frame is set up for ramped barrels, then the frame can be the same and the ramp differences confined to the barrel itself.
Different top end parts include slide itself (smaller breechface), firing pin, extractor, and barrel.