19th century revolving rifle

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doozer

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Someone here asked about this gun once before, but the question has come up again. This oddball is in the family:

1.jpg

2.jpg


It looks to be a .45 or so revolving rifle.

The barrel is marked "JR Shepherdson Middlesboro on Tees" along the top:
3.jpg

4.jpg


Middlesboro is a town in Great Britain on the river Tees, so there is clearly some British connection.

Also the side is marked "Hills Patent Central Fire":
5.jpg


The barrel has two proof marks. This is the first:
6.jpg


To me that looks a lot like this:
birmin26.jpg

... which is claimed to be "These are the final black powder proof marks. The London mark was in use since 1672 in this or similar form. The Birmingham mark was valid from 1813-1904. Since 1925 the London mark was used on semi-smokeless as final proofs for shotguns with the "NP" mark in conjunction."

... I know nothing about guns, but this didn't seem like a black powder rifle or a shotgun to me...???

The second proof looks like this:
7.jpg


Which to me looks like this fellow:
birmin28.jpg

... which is claimed: "Inspection mark, London - since 1672. Birmingham - since 1812-1904."

That same second proof mark SEEMS to be stamped near each round on the revolver, uh, thing:
8.jpg


The only thing I could find on the web for "Hill's Patent" was an ejector mechanism... but see pic #2, it doesn't look like this has an auto ejector to me. But again, I don't no boo about old guns.

So.

What do I have here??
 
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It's basically a Tranter cartridge revolver, that Stephenson (a local gunsmith?) converted to a revolving rifle by replacing the barrel and adding a removable buttstock.
 
I had that thought too! In fact I thought it looked a LOT like this:

http://collegehillarsenal.com/shop/product.php?productid=225

But mine doesn't have an Tranter markings anywhere on it, the "catches" on the cartridge are unlike anything I can find a picture of for a Tranter, the proofs are different, the stock is detachable, etc etc etc. So I'm still a bit confused.

The big kicker that while the type of proofs are the same, Tranters like the one above seem to have the London proof while mine has Birmingham proofs... what does that mean?

EDIT: Oh and I mistyped - the name on top is JR Shepherdson, not Stephenson.
 
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