30-06 Encore barrel

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pcpharm

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Hello Everyone:
I have read the HighRoad for some time. This is my first post, and it is rather long. Here goes! In March of 2007 I purchased a SS 30-06 T/C heavy barrel on E-bay. The barrel had been modified by a gunsmith in Warren, OK. The stated modification was reducing the barrel to 21.5 inches and a spiral port muzzle break. The barrel has never failed to fire commercial ammunition, Federal 165 grain Sierra Gameking BTSP. This was fine up to this year when I started reloading 30-06. Using a Lyman full length resizing die I noted that the reloaded ammunition sometimes misfired with the T/C barrel. I also began noting signs of head separation in the reloaded ammunition when fired through the T/C barrel, but not when fired through a Savage 116 bolt action 30-06. I have measured the datum line on unfired ammunition and on cases fired through both the Savage and the T/C. My measuring device is atypical so I will describe it. I am using a long 11/32 hex-head socket from Kobalt tools, and an electronic caliper. I am providing information on unfired Federal 165 grain Gameking BTSP for documentation of the accuracy of the tool. All measurements are made on three separate cases. The unfired federal cartridges datum line is (2.052, 2.053, 2.052). On the Federal ammunition fired once through the Savage (Column 1), and Federal ammunition fired once through the T/C (Column 2).
Column 1 Column 2
Datum line total case length Datum line total case length
2.055 2.490 2.072 2.501
2.054 2.488 2.073 2.498
2.054 2.487 2.073 2.497

Note the increase in both the datum line and the total case length when fired through the T/C barrel. The total length in the T/C fired cases is less worrisome. However, the increase in the datum line may, according to my reading and understanding, suggest a problem with the headspace for the barrel. T/C will not work with the barrel anymore as the barrel was modified by the gunsmith in Warren, OK.
The questions I have are as follows:
1. Is there a headspace problem or can I reload fired cases from the T/C? I have tried neck resizing the cases with a Lee collet die. However, the datum line is so long that the Lee die sets the shoulder back sometimes.
2. If the barrel requires repair, what would be the best repair for the barrel?
3. If the chamber is to long should the barrel be rechambered.
Thank you for your time and thoughts.
 
1. There is a headspace problem. The easiest solution would be to only neck size cases shot in the Encore and only use them in the Encore. Another solution would be to visit Mike Bellm's web site and read about his shimming technique for Encore frames; the latter is not the approach I'd take though. I would also use a neck sizing die other than the Lee Collet die. Redding also makes sets of shell holders that allow one to size leaving the case shoulder a bit longer which would help.

2. The barrel doesn't need to be repaired.

3. You could have the barrel rechambered to a longer cartridge but I wouldn't do that.
 
30-06 follow-up

Hello everyone:
Thanks for all the comments. I will try to answer them in some order.
1. Yes, I have looked at the Bellm site but not in depth. I will go back and review the articles on the shims. My thoughts on gunsmithing are like this. If I have a musculoskeletal injury, I could rehab it as I am a PT. I would not recommend a gunsmith rehab their own musculoskeletal injury. Works the other way around for a PT doing gunsmithing as well. I will review the site again and look at the shims for one of the local gunsmiths to install if I decide on that option.
2. Would anyone recommend a gunsmith in the Johnson City, TN area? The other alternative is to send the barrel to Bellm.
3. I purchased a Redding die but have not had the opportunity to use it. Spring has come and the garden, orchard and (oh yes!) turkey season is taking up my time. Probably work on it this summer when these issues slow down.
4. THe range for a 30-06 chamber according to the SAAMI site is 2.0487 to 2.0587 inches. The "+/-" 0.015 on the figure states the precision of the length drawing demensions.
Thanks for the comments, glad to finally go online.
 
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