AK-47 or AR-15 merits of each for HD etc.

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With either you better wear goggles. That brass comes out of the ejection port at a 45 degree angle with authority.. and in an enclosed space, like a hallway it's more than distracting, it's a secondary projectile. I speak from experience.

"Home defense" isn't likely going to require you to fire 30 rounds of either caliber.

I don't think, as an intruder looking to score a few bucks I'd want to be confronted by a wanna be ninja swat guy or an unshaven intifada enthusiast armed with either.
 
I have no experience with an AK other than firing one that a guy had at the range once. I do have experience with M16/AR platforms, from both my time spent in the Army, and my own personally owned guns. I have to disagree that the AR is a POS as some of you imply, and that it jams constantly. One of my AR's, a standard 20 inch barrel (Colt), has had thousands of GA Arms ammo shot thru it, and I"ve never cleaned it. It has never had a malfunction of any kind, using old GI mags that I aquired in the Army. I take it to the range, throw it on the table, in the back of the truck, in the gun safe, and repeat. It has been dropped on the ground a couple of times.

I have never personally seen either an AR or AK soaked in mud for months, and taken out and shot. Perhaps someone living in New Orleans has one of each and could conduct a test? The ONLY time I've seen a M16 not want to work was shooting blanks out of it. It needed LOTS of lube to cycle.

As far as caliber goes, I think the 7.62x39 beats the 5.56, but I also think the 7.62x51 beats the 7.62x39. The AK round is probably a really good compromise between the two, and I want an AK.

For a home defense situation, I think you'd be okay with either an AK or AR platform. You'll just have to decide for yourself, based on where you live (apartment, farm, somplace in between), what you can afford, and all the other factors that come into play. I also would get a pistol as a backup, and a shotgun would work really well. If you're anything like me, you won't stop with just one gun, but you'll end up with a safe full of them. Each has a niche it will fill.
 
Yeah, the situation would have to be seriously SHTF before I would break out an intermediate-cartridge rifle for home defense. Until the day I (God willing) live in the middle of BFE, I wouldn't take the chance of over-penetrating. Even with no neighbors to worry about, I'd still pick my shots carefully, lest my family be unwitting casualties. That said, my bump-in-the-night weapon is, and shall remain, an 870 with an 18.5" barrel, 7+1 loaded with a combination of 00, #4, and slugs. I need to get a good-sized Surefire, too...
 
Aren't there enough mounting options today so as to render the AK equal with the AR? I've seen AKs with vertical foregrips, pic rails (both fixed and the clamp-on barrel variety), tac lights, lasers, M4 collapsing stocks, tactical slings, etc. Apparently, mall ninjas carry a lot of purchasing clout these days. Enough so whatever rifle you own (even SKS) can be tricked out like you're in the sequel to SWAT.
 
Aren't there enough mounting options today so as to render the AK equal with the AR? I've seen AKs with vertical foregrips, pic rails (both fixed and the clamp-on barrel variety), tac lights, lasers, M4 collapsing stocks, tactical slings, etc. Apparently, mall ninjas carry a lot of purchasing clout these days. Enough so whatever rifle you own (even SKS) can be tricked out like you're in the sequel to SWAT.

hey there is nothing i would want more than a "tricked out" krebs custom ak, with all the trimmings!
 
Yeah, the situation would have to be seriously SHTF before I would break out an intermediate-cartridge rifle for home defense. Until the day I (God willing) live in the middle of BFE, I wouldn't take the chance of over-penetrating. Even with no neighbors to worry about, I'd still pick my shots carefully, lest my family be unwitting casualties. That said, my bump-in-the-night weapon is, and shall remain, an 870 with an 18.5" barrel, 7+1 loaded with a combination of 00, #4, and slugs. I need to get a good-sized Surefire, too...
Do be aware that slugs penetrate a heck of a lot more than a lightweight JHP out of a .223, or even 7.62x39mm. If you head over to the Box o'Truth web site, you'll see that 12-gauge slugs often rival .45-70 rifles in terms of penetration of building materials.

I haven't seen data on 00 buckshot penetration vs. that of lightweight 40- or 55-grain .223 JHP's, but I don't think it would be terribly unfavorable to the rifle. I wouldn't use rifle FMJ for HD, though.
 
In terms of home defense they both accomplish the same task in pretty much the same way. They are both way more accurate than necessary for "down the hall" ranges. Both of them cause obscene amounts of tissue damage at that range, and a quality example of either is not likely to fail.

I suppose that the AR is going to be a little lighter, while the AK will be cheaper to practice with (not by much these days though, although the difference in initial price means an extra case or two for the AK). Magazine changes are a little faster with the AR, but seriously, if you run into an HD situation that requires more than 30 rounds of rifle ammunition then it isnt going to matter since your dead long before you get halfway through the magazine anyways. I will say that the AK magazine is flat our better than the AR magazine though. Again, it doesnt really matter since your not crawling throught the mud and banging the crap out of your mags.

Its probably completely irrelevent to most people, but by definition the AR is a takedown rifle which can fit into a pretty small package when broken into its two main parts. This only really matters if you need to carry it in a pack or store it in a very small place. This matters to me as I cannot easily practice with a rifle that I cant fit into a backpack.

The short answere is this: For this particular application it doesnt really matter.
 
AR.

For many reasons.....better round in HD scenarios, ergonomic, faster mag changes, adaptable, modular, more accurate, lighter, potentially shorter (better in CQB), less recoil, better sights, easier to mount optics/lights/whatever, etc.


Bizarre. How does faster mag changes, adaptability, modularity, accuracy, and light weight possibly help in a home defense scenario? Optics are useless. Accuracy is moot. Ergonomics don't play a role since both the AK and AR are both ergonomic enough. In a HD scenario, you aren't going to lug either around for days or weeks like in a war. They are both plenty ergonomic enough to achieve the necessary accuracy in a HD situation.



The idea of using a semi-automatic is the faster rate of fire over a pump, lever or bolt action, and the 30rd magazine capacity. I'm definately one for "more is better"...but a mag change of a 30rd mag in a HD scenario? WOW, that would be quite a situation.


Now, lower recoil - that's a plus. That translates into greater rate of fire that remains on target. Sights? Will never be used in a HD situation unless you're shooting at greater than 30 yards. Even then, with the speed, pressure and stress of the situation, you'll default to point and shoot anyway.


Shorter barrel only comes into play if you go the SBR route and pay the tax. Lights...I'm not a fan of them, but I'll say that's a plus for the AR for "target ID"...

The AR just about has it all over the AK besides in reliability. You can pour w/e over an AK, dunk it in anything and it will continue to go bang bang. Not the AR however.


The above is a reoccuring theme in this thread. I agree with this for the most part, HOWEVER...who the hell is going to have a mud-packed, sand filled, filthy dirty AK as a HD weapon? Whatever you keep as a defesive weapon must be kept tip top shape. Regardless of its reputation. You know, the Soviets trained their men to clean their AK's after every single use. Filth accumilation is not only irresponsible firearm ownership, it is totally moot for the discussion of a HD firearm.

The AK suffers from a much poorer ammo selection for HD. I would not trust any military ball or the low-tech SP/HP ammo sold by the Russian outfits.


I think that caliber choice is over-rated and over-played for HD scenarios. So long as you choose a centerfire, you're 95% of way there. I think though, that a centerfire with a sufficient ability to penetrate medium density barriers, such as sofas, interior walls, kitchen cabinets etc...is a benefit, not a liability. That's why I prefer the x39 over the .223. But you're not undergunned with a .223 by any stretch of the imagination. Either is going to seriously wound or kill a home invader. And regardless of what you use, whether it be a .223 or a .308 FAL...don't use 1 bullet. That's why we have magazines. Anything worth shooting, is worth shooting twice (or more for that matter)


Don't forget that if you DO shoot someone with an AK they're more likely to present it before a jury and pull the old " Look at this gun he has! It is t3h evil terrorist gun!"

Right, as opposed to the civvie/hunter friendly looking AR? LOL...


I suspect that there are more of us here who are "peasants" as opposed to "professionals" than are willing to admit it. How many of us are actually using our AK/AR's "professionally?" I know, I know...some are going to say you don't have to be doing something "for a living" to be "professional" at it. But even so, I will be the first to admit that my need/use of an AK/AR platform is occasional, recreational, and prophylactic. A peasant gun suits me just fine.


I think this has nothing to do with why one is better suited for peasants. It isn't really what you do for a living, it is how you are as a person. As gunowners, we probably clean and treat our firearms even BETTER than the typical US ARMY soldier does. So, it doesn't matter what we own, we have all day and all night to clean, scrub and oil our firearms into a spotlessly clean perfection. Just because we aren't professional soldiers doesn't mean we are lacking in maintenance skills. Peasants do though, from lack of supply and from ignorance.


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Barth has it right, training is probably a bigger factor than rifle. Warrior mindset and being able to produce and perform when you are about to die is bigger than all the little details about guns. However, assuming that's already in place, it is useful to determine which platform offers the most advantages and least disadvantages.


I tend to favor the AK for simple HD, but am not one of these delusional AK-fan boys that believes it is the most reliable, unstoppable rifle ever. I've seen plenty of them jam. And some have had trigger parts break. Enough to where I don't bet on anything.


You're digging your own grave when you start to believe that you own a rifle so reliable that you don't have to worry about malfunctions. Everything fails. Remember that.


Familiarity also plays a role. If you took carbine classes that used the AR, you practice with an AR, you drill with the AR, you use an AR at work (police)...it would be a bad idea to use an AK. Because under stress, your hands and fingers will be trying to work an AR, not an AK - and that's bad.

I favored the AK in my first post in this thread, and I still do. I like the rifle design, controls and caliber as a "system"...
 
7.62x 39, 5.45x39, and .223 all of these rounds will penetrate 1/8" steel at 100 yards. I do not have the pic's to show , but I have proved it on the range. 4 in. sq. plate 1/8 thick.

In my own opinion a 12 or 20 gauge w/ any shot is best for home defense in in quarters less than 25 feet up to 40 feet. Depending on the load?

If you have a perpetrater outside of the home an AK or AR may help. That is if you know they are coming or out there.

In most real cases people don't know until they are surprised by the intruder. In this real case scenario you are better off having a scattergun.:neener:
 
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