I'm stuck always wearing eyeglasses, so eye protection is a "non issue" for me. My normal glasses have polycarbonate lenses, and they'll protect against normal things like powder granules, bouncing brass, etc. But when shooting steel at a match I switch to real prescription safety glasses. Polycarbonate, too, but 50% thicker.
I know of several incidents when eye protection came in handy - once, when I was a kid, lead or jacket metal bounced back from the bullet trap when one of my shooting buddies fired his .41 or .44 magnum in the next shooting lane . . . it came back hard enough to put a small scratch on the tip of my nose before bouncing up off my left eyeglass lens.
Another time, a couple of us went shooting and I insisted the "newbie" wear safety glasses. (I'd brought along an extra pair.) When he fired the other guy's M1927 Thompson a glob of grease, powder, and other schmutz hit him in the face and spattered his glasses. He thanked me.
And once on a trap field I saw a guy's O/U explode. This was one of the most thoroughly destroyed guns I've ever seen, but other than a few scratches on his arm and face, he was uninjured.
These are the only incidents I can recall over many tens of thousands of rounds fired . . . there were probably times when, thanks to glasses, I didn't even notice a "save." But even in the case of the incidents I've mentioned, thanks to the use of safety glasses they'e no more than memories, with no lasting consequences.