Four ways to Shoot Fast

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http://www.fieldandstream.com/fieldstream/hunting/shooting/article/0,13199,407522,00.html


4 Ways to Shoot Fast
by David E. Petzal

What's the best way to handle a rifle? Quickly.

Behold the average deer hunter expending his annual five rounds at the shooting range. He sits at the benchrest and gets comfortable. He gets those sandbags just perfect. He snugs the rifle into his cheek. He waits for the rifle to settle down, and then he fires.

Now behold him in the field, trying to get off a shot at an actual deer. He dithers; he fusses; he fidgets; and then he makes an amazing discovery—deer, unlike paper targets, get the hell out of there if you do all that stuff.
Most missed deer are lost because we are too slow in getting our rifles up and aimed. Following are four ways you can speed up your shooting and increase accuracy at the same time.
Implicit in all four is the assumption that you will clearly identify what you’re about to shoot before you pull the trigger. Speed means keeping your composure and your concentration, and acting deliberately once you decide to act. Get Down on Your Knee
If you can’t get to a tree to steady your gun (see “Hug a Tree,†page 118), use the kneeling position. It’s extremely quick to get into, and much steadier than offhand.
The key to a steady kneeling position is to get your left elbow out ahead of your left knee; don’t leave it dug into your kneecap. Your upper arm, rather than your elbow, should actually be in contact with your leg. Kneeling is also helpful because you can pray from this position while you’re aiming.

You can drop into a kneel instantly. However, if you are hunting on the plains, take care that you do not kneel on a cactus or a yucca. You’ll still be pulling spines out of your leg weeks later.

Get Ready and Freeze
Being ready in a tree stand is, I think, tougher than being ready anyplace else. You are up there where they can see you clearly, and I don’t care what kind of camo you wear—if you move, you are sunk. So you have to stay motionless for hours, and when it comes time to aim, you can make only the most minuscule motions, and you can’t make any noise at all.

You have to approach this situation in a military manner. When soldiers set up an ambush, they assign fields of fire. Each man covers a certain area. That way, nothing is neglected and you don’t get the whole patrol shooting at the same spot.

What you do is figure out where your deer is most likely to appear, get into shooting position to cover that spot, and freeze. Don’t assume that the animal is too far away to see you, or that a little movement won’t do any damage. Years ago, I had a nice South Carolina whitetail walk right under my tree stand and pose about 50 yards away. To shoot him, I had to lower the rifle barrel a couple of inches, but he saw this and ran. If I had waited for him to move off another 25 yards, I wouldn’t have had to move and he would have been venison.

Sling Properly (or Don’t Sling At All)
The only time you should sling your rifle across your back or over one shoulder is when you have no intention of using it. If you must sling your gun, do it this way: Carry it slung over your left shoulder (assuming you’re right-handed), muzzle down, scope to the rear. When it comes time to shoot, grab the fore-end with your left hand, and in one motion haul the rifle up and back into your right shoulder. The sling should drop to your upper arm and act as a brace. With a little practice this can be done almost instantly.

It makes more sense to simply carry the rifle, muzzle forward and down, safety on, finger outside the trigger guard. You can get the rifle up quickly, and if you stumble, you can keep the muzzle pointed away from you. When it comes time to shoot, push the safety off, and only when you’re dead certain of what you’re shooting at, bring your finger inside the trigger guard.

Hug a Tree
Shooting offhand is very unsteady, and many hunters tend to stand there and wobble as the agonizing seconds tick by. Instead, head for the nearest tree. Take off your hat, and hold it against the tree with the back of your left hand. Now grasp your gun and aim. You’ll find that you have a nearly dead-solid hold and that you can get the shot off almost instantly. (Why the hat? Because you can take the skin off the back of your hand if you don’t have something to cushion it.)
 
Yeah, that all works. At one time or another, I've done all of the methods.

The usual "however" is brush country. Lots of times, the brush is waist- or chest-high. And there ain't no trees. Shoot offhand or take up a new line of work.

Which is why I keep sayin' to get a hunting rifle sighted in, and then forget about a benchrest. Practice offhand shooting, working on eye-finger coordination. Hey, that's why The Lord invented the .22 rimfire! Set it up as nearly identical to your .30 Bangenwhizzer as you can, and shoot small targets at 25 yards.

It can mean the difference between backstrap and Vienna sausages.

:), Art
 
Good post except that there are a few things I disagree with the author about.

If you must sling your gun, do it this way: Carry it slung over your left shoulder (assuming you’re right-handed), muzzle down, scope to the rear.

I learned long ago that I don't carry my muzzle downwards unless I was in chow line.:D Muzzle downwards has one potential problem. A hunter is always looking for animal sign when walking through the woods. You kneel down to examine an old scrape and ...dangit..my muzzle just went into the mud. Now your hunt is over unless you whittle a stick or just happen to have a cleaning rod on hand.

Being ready in a tree stand is, I think, tougher than being ready anyplace else.

Sit at least 12 feet off the ground to lessen your chances of being seen. Here in FL we get at least 15 feet up. I've had deer spot me, but it is the exception instead of the norm. You are out of their natural line of sight when you are that high. They have to deliberately look up, something most don't do unless you did something to spook them. Just watch the Realtree video boys fidget in their stands someday. :D

Good Shooting
RED
 
All in all, the muzzle-down bit on the left shoulder works best with a carbine than a full-length rifle. I've found it more useful as a way of giving my right shoulder a rest. Granted, I walk more miles than most folks.

I've always used a tree-stand with some sort of screen, just to avoid having critters pick up on some little motion. Some sort of cloth, in place a few weeks before the season, works okay. It's annoying when a doe spots your stand and hangs around looking at you and snortin', fartin' and blowin'. Ol' Bucky stays well away, after all of that ruckus...

:), Art
 
If you put a piece of tape over the muzzle (or condom/balloon over the flashhider/brake) you keep both rain (muzzle up) and mud out of the bore.
 
Does anyone use hands-free/"tactical" slings for hunting? I found them handy for walking inthe hills but I limit the walks to 2-3 miles at a time...
 
A tac-sling has the rifle crosswise on your body, from the photos I've seen. This makes you as wide as the length of the rifle, and thus you would tend to snag quite regularly in brushy country.

So much of "what's good" depends on the sort of terrain in which you are hunting, as well as your hunting style. I have found that in walking through rough country, the "normal" position of the rifle slung over my right shoulder (strong-side shoulder) still leaves my right hand adequately free when working through awkward places.

In Florida swamps, I sorta ease slowly from tree to tree and lean or sit for a while. I tend to carry at a relaxed port arms...

Art
 
Vienna sausages ain' t bad sliced into with 'mater for a sandwich :D Topped off with a RC cola Guy's 'tater chips and a moon pie...yum !

Dunno, I use the less is more principle added with being smooth.

-I use open sights since shots are usualy in brush.
-Initial benchrest to make sure it works--Sighting in is done off hand, kneeling, sitting, shootin sticks...etc.
-sling mainly for carrying in/out of brush, though I can better steady if time allows to get around left forearm.
-being right handed I keep rifle positioned such I can raise smoothly /quickly at any given time. I may have in right or left hand, but its a movement from years of shotgunning that tranfers easily for me.
-Muzzle up, electrical taped
-anything that gives me a broken outline I use...old burlap bags make a good screen.
 
I think I'll try the electrical tape trick.

The condom idea definitely wouldn't fly with the wife before a hunting trip. Even though I'm "fixed", I'd better not try her. :D

The balloons don't work well either. They make my arrows fly funny. :D

Good Shooting
RED
 
Art,
You and I have had a couple brief discussion in old postings from TFL, so if I remember right you prefer to carry your rifle in a traditional manner. In my experiences, using a 3point sling over the right shoulder will sling a carbine down towards the ground and actually keep it very tight and close to the body. Pictures do not show the amount of adjustments that are possible with those slings. Some of the tac slings out there have an extra strap that makes it a 4 point or whatever, and they do tend to hang out much firther from your body. I never have really had a problem in any brush with my slings. If I am using a regular traditional sling, I also carry it muzzle down over the left shoulder. I never really had a problem with it hitting mud, as I always was taught to control the muzzle, and had my hand on the forearm directing it away from contact with the ground. Interesting postings by the way...
 
My reasoning for traditional carry is that I'm mostly a walking hunter in brushy country. So, all of the rifle is up and out of the way of snagging. Life's just full of little tradeoffs.

If I'm playing sneaky-snake, I'll hold the rifle such that I'm far more ready for a snap shot than I would be from any slung position...

I fully agree that a left-shoulder, muzzle-down carry can be a Good Thing; yes, indeed, it's fast. I usually hunt in warmer weather, with just shirt and tee-shirt; no jacket. I'd have to re-rig my sling to have a pad at the "wrong end" for this style to work for me--and there is still all that brush...:)

I found that with the sling setup on a GI Carbine, it's easy to carry it muzzle down and slung from the right shoulder, with my hand on the pistol grip and the muzzle canted forward about 45 degrees or so. Comfortable, and very, very fast to go into action.

Like I say, "tradeoffs".

Art
 
I hunted with a guy using one of those Tac-Slings, and I will never do so again! Over and over again, I found his muzzle pointed at me and I didn't like it one bit.

I've never found the "speed" of getting your rifle to the ready of particular use. It's far more important that you shoot the rifle well. As Art points out, offhand practice is the key there. I've also found that if you have your sling of the correct length, you can get a pretty steady sling-hold just by pressing out with your left elbow (for right-handers).

Keith
 
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