My thoughts on the Beretta M1934 as CCW

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My wife got one because it fit her tiny hand. Smaller than anything else out there when you take the trigger into account. Single action, blowback, exposed hammer.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beretta_M1934

First thing, it's tiny. Little hammer, little barrel, etc. The finish is good, not a speck of rust. Some cosmoline still under the grip panels. This was a WWII era gun, manufactured in 1944 for the Italian Air Force (no import marks). The machine work is good, very few machining marks except on the feed ramp. The feed ramp is very rough, nearly serrated. Other than that, good machining overall.

The safety is weird. Definitely need two hands to take off the safety - it must be rotated 180 degrees to go from safe to fire. Located where the slide release is on most modern pistols (and when on safety, will lock the slide back). Not convenient at all, requires the use of the off hand to unsafe/safe the pistol.

The magazine catch is the standard old european heel catch. Not convenient.

The last round slide lock is where the slide itself just hits the back end of the magazine follower. This causes problems when reloading, as the slide puts forward pressure on the magazine and makes it difficult to remove. Once you remove the magazine, the slide snaps forward again so you have to rack the slide after a reload. Again, not exactly convenient.

The trigger at first glance appears to be a sliding trigger similar to a 1911, but it does in fact hinge instead of slide. Not sure why, because the trigger linkage is similar to the 1911, and slides back just like the 1911. There's some odd tab that protrudes from the trigger linkage up through a slot in the top of the bakelite grips, and into a tiny notch in the slide. My best guess for this part is that when the slide is back the lack of a notch in the slide will disconnect the trigger.

The gun will not fire out of battery, which is good because the rough feed ramp would keep round nosed bullets from feeding completely smoothly. The slide would stick about 1mm from closing completely. When the trigger was pulled, the hammer would push the slide forward the rest of the way, instead of hitting the firing pin. What I thought at first were light strikes turned out instead to be the slide refusing to go into battery.

Besides the problem with the rough feed ramp not allowing the slide to go fully into battery, there was not a single jam. Very smooth pistol, but way too tiny for my hands. I suffered badly from hammer bite in the two magazines I fired through the gun. The wife loves it though.

As it is, the pistol may need a little work to become a decent carry pistol. First off, the tiny military sights need to go. The local gunsmith can probably put a set of low-profile tritium dots on it just fine.

Second, the trigger is pretty stiff and gritty. A thorough detail strip cleaning should help there (as I doubt it has ever been detail stripped, and probably still has cosmoline and grit in the trigger mechanism) but maybe some polishing as well. The firing pin channel should also benefit from that.

The feed ramp will obviously be smoothed with very fine sandpaper by hand. I don't want to remove any significant metal, but it does need to be smoother. If that doesn't solve the problem with not going into battery (which only happened with the round nosed bullets and not the FMJSWC), we may add a new or maybe a slightly stronger recoil spring.

The magazine catch is, shall we say, very positive. It gets a good 1/4 inch of grip on the back of the magazine, and has quite a strong spring. Magazine insertion is kind of tricky because it must be pushed such a distance back to get it into the magazine well, not to mention how hard you have to push. I would have the gunsmith grind it down until it's a bit smaller (but still with a positive grip) and lighten the spring on it a little.

If hammer bite is a problem for her after extensive practice, we may try to have a bit of material added to the semi-beavertail, the same idea for people who add an extended beavertail to their 1911s.

If it was me, I would carry the gun in a good molded leather holster with the safety off. The safety is just too difficult to turn off when drawing for a CCW piece. With the heavy trigger, this should be no less safe than the Glock I carry. Overall, we are pleased.
 
EEEK!

A little biggish to qualify for mousegun status- more like a ratgun. Still, given your circumstances and objectives, it sounds like an interesting project. And I bet you don't find many plastic, aluminum or MIM parts in your little, classic Beretta!
 
Those guns are scarce enough and have enough collector interest that I suggest you reconsider altering it and buy a new gun more suitable to your wife's needs, perhaps a Beretta Model 80 or a Bersa.

On the plus side, the gun is hell for rugged and about as tough as they come.

Jim
 
Unfortunately Jim, that isn't an option. It's the gun with the smallest trigger reach we could find (smaller than the Kel-Tec P32 because of its long DA trigger) that is in a respectable caliber. She needs something to CCW, and nothing new can fit her hands. Nobody believes how small her hands are, but no, nothing that we have tried or that has been suggested has worked so far. Even the Kahr guns, the J-frame S&W even without grips, everything is too big.

She likes this gun, she wants to carry this gun, so I'm gonna do everything I can to make it easy for her to do that.
 
Kind of looks like the Titan .25 I had.
You might be able to put the safety on the other side of the frame.
It is a lot easier to flip it off then.
 
Not to beat this to death, but you've tried the Colt .380 (Gov't, Mustang, etc) and it's still too big?

380_2w.jpg

Though the mini-Colts are going up in value, it still seems like it would be cheaper than doing lots of mods (and ruining the collectability) of a '34. The Colt has a dang small grip (and can probably be made smaller with even thinner grips) and would solve about 90% of your complaints IRT the '34.

-MV
 
Uh....NO

Get this pistol to someone who collects them! Then go out and buy a Beretta 84, a Taurus in .380 or a similar pistol.
The 1934 is probably a bad idea to use as a carry gun.
 
There is a guy hereabouts who delights in setting up Manly Matches like bowling pins in the middle of a big table, better bring a shotgun with slugs, .45-70, and a .44 Magnum or serious .45 Super for the handgun event.
His personal weapon is a Beretta 948... same action as the 1934 only in .22lr. I think HE is adequately protected, he is a good shot and the sort who will not hesitate when shooting is needed.

Have you or she seen a Beretta Model 70? It was the successor to the 1934s, with a swoopy web in front of the trigger guard and a more streamlined shape overall. Its main advantage is a more accessable safety, a crossbolt under the thumb knuckle on early guns, a 1911ish lever on late ones. The grips are rather thick and many have bulky thumb rests to meet GCA68 points requirements. She would need the grip panels thinned or replaced, but the gun does not look any bigger than a 1934.

I agree Mrs Prophetess would do well to look at a Colt Government .380. Wish I were near enough for her to try mine. It has almost the "electric drill" trigger of the Beretta and better ergonomics for shooting. Mine has a trigger pull that reads 5 lbs on the scale but due to the short reach and pivoting operation, feels lighter than my 3 3/4 lb 1911. And the safety is the best on any small gun... or some bigger ones.
The Mustang has the same butt width and trigger reach and is smaller for concealed carry, but is not as easy to shoot or to tune up.
Not to be confused with the Pony and its long tough DAO.

Re tuning the 1934. Certainly polish up the feed ramp. It will not be a disaster if it still only shoots hardball, there is debate on whether .380 has enough energy to spare some of it on bullet expansion instead of penetration. Rather that pay big bucks on a beavertail appendage, consider bobbing the bottom of the ring of the hammer and maybe scalloping the corners. Look at the bite proof Cylinder and Slide BHP hammer for the shape.

I am still trying to think of a slim gripped pistol in a heavier caliber but I agree that the SA EMP is the best hope. They put a long trigger on a narrower frame, some custom work might be required there to provide something like a short 1911A1 trigger.
 
So the Beretta M1934 with about 75% bluing (but no rust) we picked up for just over $200... is a collector piece?

Most of the work is speculative, but I'm going to polish the feed ramp and replace the spring for sure. That won't hurt the value of the pistol.

The rear sight is already bunged up from someone banging on it with a hammer, so I figure that ruined the collector value anyway. Besides, protecting her life is more important than collecting. Neither of us are collectors (except for historically interesting pieces we accidentally bought cheap at auctions, or family heirlooms).

If you want to rescue a collector piece from certain doom, you could offer to buy our WWI Esperanza y Unceta pistol. But she wants to carry this one. If she wanted to CCW Browning's personal own autographed 1911 because it fit her hand and she fired it more accurately and faster than anything else, I would let her.
 
I take it the naked prophet isn't a museum curator. I'm not either and actually use my firearms. They're not luxury items for me nor do I think they are for the nake prophet.

Looks like you found her pistol and at a good price at that.
 
I cut a good 1/8" off of the grip width of my Colt Mustang by making my own, thinner, grip panels. I ground down the grip screws (the exact ones used on the big Colts, so I had extras to use) to fit.

I'd realllllly recommend trying a Colt .380 Government model or Mustang, or Mustang+2 (short Mustang slide, longer Govt. Model frame). Very positive safety, semi-blowback so recoil is nothing and they shoot where you point 'em. Mine feeds even the old truncated cone Hydrashoks just fine.

notbadforHarveyhomejob.jpg

factory.jpg

cherryhomemade.jpg
 
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I would keep in mind the age of the piece. You did not give the date but it is around 70 years old. Those springs are going to be tired. The metal somewhat fatigued. The only way to really safely carry it is hammer down on a empty chamber. Fiddling with that safety is not practical. So carry it condition three. You will be stuck with ball ammo.....but you need penetration in that caliber. Plus she is going to have to wear shirts that come up around the neck. The extractor is on top of the slide and the brass goes straight up and then back down. I once watched a woman do an interesting dance at our gun club while firing her husband's Beretta 1934. The hot brass went down her shirt and got wedged in her cleveage.....not pleasant. She also waved the gun about covering everyone at one point before she dropped the gun...also not pleasant.

There are better choices....even with the trigger reach issue I think I would look for a Colt .380 Government single action. The trigger reach looks close as I hold my Romanian Contract 1934 and my Gov't .380. You might also look for a Beretta Model 70 in .380....Though as I recall that had a bit more grip arch...

I am glad your wife is interested in CCW. It took me some time to get my wife to shoot as she came from an anti gun family. It is important she has confidence in her piece and can shoot it well but I can't help but thinking there have to be better choices out there.

As to the collectability. The airforce guns are rarer than the army models and there will no doubt be people who would be interested, even in 75% condition. Good luck.;)
 
Nice gun!

I can see why she would want to carry it. It's a nice thin/flat pistol that fits her hand! I'd see how it functions, replace springs if necessary, remove no metal from the ramp and let her carry it...once it's proven to be reliable of course. You might even find it'll feed JHP's problem free.

The first handgun I bought was a 1934 Beretta...$20.00 for the pistol (one mag) and 1/2 a box of ammo. Of course that was in 1962. :scrutiny:
 
I have a Beretta 34, .380, and a Beretta 35 (same design) .32 caliber. I also have a Colt Mustang.

I've carried the 34 for a CCW. I to like the fit in my hand, but it is a brick to carry. It is very heavy after a very short time carrying. Without a good belt holster you won't want to drag it around all the time.

The model 35 is the same size almost, maybe a bit smaller, but seems to weigh about the same. They used some nice steel in those guns. Mine are beautiful with deep, deep bluing.

I think the Mustang makes a better carry gun, and I shoot it more accurately. It's still just a .380 though, so no gain in power level over the Mod 34.

If I were in the same situation, I might look at the Seacamp .380, or if you have the money, the Roabaugh 9mm, which is the smallest, best quality, most powerful, lightest small CCW you are going to find.

Just my opinion.
 
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