Just how mentally ill does one have to be to be effected by the bill that
the President signed today.
maddskillz said:On top of that, once a person has been given the label of "mentally ill" they have to sue the government to prove their innocence. Innocent until proven guilty anyone???
SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS.
As used in this Act, the following definitions shall apply:
(1) COURT ORDER- The term `court order' includes a court order (as described in section 922(g)(8) of title 18, United States Code).
(2) MENTAL HEALTH TERMS- The terms `adjudicated as a mental defective', `committed to a mental institution', and related terms have the meanings given those terms in regulations implementing section 922(g)(4) of title 18, United States Code, as in effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.
maddskillz said:And another section of the bill makes it clear this adjudication does not need to be made by a formal court, but can simply be a "determination" -- such as a medical diagnosis by a psychiatrist.
maddskillz said:the BATFE has written regulations defining "adjudicated" to be a ruling by "a court, board, or other lawful authority"
Each of these terms is defined by Federal regulation at 27 C.F.R. § 478.11 as follows:
ADJUDICATED AS A MENTAL DEFECTIVE
A determination by a court, board, commission, or other lawful authority that a person, as a result of marked subnormal intelligence, or mental illness, incompetency, condition, or disease:
Is a danger to himself or to others; or
Lacks the mental capacity to contract or manage his own affairs.
The term shall include—
A finding of insanity by a court in a criminal case; and
Those persons found incompetent to stand trial or found not guilty by reason of lack of mental responsibility pursuant to articles 50a and 72b of the Uniform Code of Military Justice, 10 U.S.C. 850a, 876b.
COMMITTED TO A MENTAL INSTITUTION
This term means a formal commitment of a person to a mental institution by a court, board, commission, or other lawful authority. The term includes a commitment to a mental institution involuntarily. The term also includes a commitment for mental defectiveness or mental illness, and commitments for other reasons such as for drug use. The term does not include a person in a mental institution for observation or any voluntary admission to a mental institution.
ATF has historically interpreted these provisions as constituting two distinct prohibitions. Each prohibition represents a separate disqualification. For example, a “commitment” means a formal commitment, not a voluntary stay. Excluded are stays for observation only. Nor does the term include a stay in a mental institution that never involved any form of adjudication by a lawful authority. However, a stay that began as a voluntary stay may be subsequently transformed into a disqualifying stay if a court, board, or other lawful authority makes a determination that the person is a danger to self or others. Moreover, a voluntary stay that is by itself not disabling could be later converted into a formal commitment and therefore be disabling.
For purposes of a Federal firearms disability, ATF interprets “adjudicated mental defective” to include anyone adjudicated to be a “danger to him or herself,” “a danger to others,” or lacking “the mental capacity to contract or manage their own affairs.” For purposes of Federal law, “danger” means any danger, not simply “imminent” or “substantial” danger as is often required to sustain an involuntary commitment under State law. Thus, for example, adjudication that a person was mentally ill and a danger to himself or others would result in Federal firearms disability, whether the court-ordered treatment was on an inpatient or outpatient basis. This is because the adjudication itself (a finding of danger due to mental illness) is sufficient to trigger the disability.
It should be emphasized that whatever adjudication procedure a State employs, the Constitution requires certain guarantees of due process. In order for a particular commitment order to qualify as a prohibiting commitment, ATF historically has required that traditional protections of due process be present, including adequate notice, an opportunity to respond, and a right to counsel. (emphasis mine) Such protections are important because whether a person has been adjudicated a mental defective or committed to a mental institution, the firearms disability is permanent.
The fact that the NRA got into bed with the anti's on this one doesn't bode well for the 2A. Another small victory for the anti-2A crowd. It's all incremental until it's all gone.
On the other hand it's also all incremental until it's all won. The eventual result depends on whether you're a determined winner or a committed loser. You get to choose for yourself in this wonderful country.
Oh yeah, if the law is written so poorly that we as citizens are even having this debate/discussion because of confusion, perspective, misinterpretation, etc., then that just proves the point that it is poorly written and not well thought out. Laws should be written short, concise and to the point with the average voter, wage earner, citizen in mind and not for lawyers and scholars.
True enough. But didn't we have it already "won" once way back in December 15,1791? Anyways, like most of the stuff put out by those protecting us from ourselves it's longwinded and difficult for a simple minded guy like me to understand. That means I have to trust those more intelligent than myself to ensure that the .gov actually adheres to what it is supposed to do. Chances of that happening aren't in the people's favor.
The Republicans haven't fielded much of a group of candidates either. The sole exception is Ron Paul. The problem is I know he won't win. But since I've always been the kind of guy to vote for what is right instead of what is popular chances are fairly good that I'll vote for him.
GOA said it's working with Sen. Tom Cobun of Oklahoma on that fight
Can anyone have a conversation without "your wrong" "No your wrong" ?
Does anybody know why the GOA puts out such boneheaded e-mails? Don't they have one person in their little office that has at least average reading comprehension skills?
But the Leahy-McCarthy bill codifies BATFE regulations, so that it will now only take a "lawful authority" to adjudicate someone as a mental defective. And another section of the bill makes it clear this adjudication does not need to be made by a formal court, but can simply be a "determination" -- such as a medical diagnosis by a psychiatrist.
Dr. Mengele, I mean Dr. Tom withdrew his objections after some changes were made to the bill allowing it to proceed.