parallax vs bullet drop...

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MyRoad

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Can anyone tell me, with an A2 AR 20" bbl. with a scope mounted high on the handle (creating some amount of parallax issue), if you zero it at 100 yards, how high would it shoot at 200 yards? I'm just wondering how much of an issue it is, and if it amounts to fractions of an inch or inches.

The range I go to has a maximum distance of 100 yards, so I can zero it at 100 but I can't test it at 200. Also, how much bullet drop is there at 200 yards with say a 55 gr. .223?
 
How high your scope is above bore doesn't affect parallax as long as you center your eye in the scope. It will affect the "mid range" trajectory,as most ballistic tables are figured with the center of scope being 1 1/2" above center of bore.You will need to be about 1-1 1/2 high at 100 to be on at 200.(based on my experience with scope about 2 1/4" above center of bore.)
 
Thanks for the reply. I might be misusing the term "parallax", but I Wiki'd it, and came up with
Parallax is an apparent displacement or difference of orientation of an object viewed along two different lines of sight...

My understanding, indicated in this *extremely exaggerated* illustration, is that if the scope is high above the barrel, in order for it to be lined up with the same point at one distance, it will be inherently off target closer and further.

I guess I'm wondering how bad this effect translates between 100 and 200 yards.

parallax.gif
 
It's my understanding, that having the sights far away from the barrel, only affects zero adversely as you are showing when you are at very close range.

You can do a simple experiment. Get a laser boresight and then look through your scope at various distances. You should find the greatest discrepancy at very close ranges...like ten yards or less.

I think.
 
Parallax could be defined that way, but the effect in shooting context is as if you viewed your automotive fuel or temperature gauge from straight on, vs the passenger seat - the reading will not appear to be the same from both viewpoints.

In a rifle scope, parallax occurs when your reticle is not on the same focal plane as the target. Eye movement behind the scope equates to the target moving out from under the reticle. When this occurs, and the reticle is then realigned from the new eye position, your zero is affected and the group center moves. When both reticle and target are on the same focal plane, the image is said to be "parallax free" and eye movement is not critical to point of impact.

You actually refer to scope/sight "offset", in which the axis of the scope (parallax free or not) or sight plane is offset from the axis of the bore. This is more troublesome at very close ranges.

An AR-15 for example, has high-mounted sights with a rather large sight offset of 2.5", many scoped rifles will have 1-1/2" to 1-3/4", and a shotgun with a plain barrel & bead will have less than 1/2" offset.

The effect is that, when we have a large offset, the barrel must be pointed up more steeply of coincide with the line of sight.

An AR-15 with a 55 grain .223 can be zeroed at 25 yards, and will be so steeply inclined that it will cross the line of sight again (be zeroed) out around 250 yards, with a midrange trajectory of around 2".

By comparison, a low-sighted bolt gun shooting the same ammo, with a small offset of only 1", can be zeroed at 25 yards and it will again be zero at 105 yards, and midrange trajectory is close to 1/4".
 
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