Wow, I always thought PA was decent on guns. This law is bad. I don't just mean bad because it is anti-gun, but it is worse than many other "smart gun" laws:
(a) Noncompliant handguns prohibited.--On or after four
20 years from the date of the adoption of the commission's original
21 safety standard, no handgun that fails to meet the standard
22 prescribed by the commission pursuant to this subchapter may be
23 manufactured, possessed, sold, offered for sale, traded,
24 transferred, shipped, leased, distributed or acquired in this
25 Commonwealth.
Note that possession, not only sale and transfer is covered but
possession is covered as well.
6186. Exemptions.
9 The following handguns are exempt from this subchapter...
12 (2) Handguns manufactured prior to four years from the
13 date of the adoption of the original safety standard.
So there is a four year grace period after the passage of the law before dealers have to stock "smart guns" (see first quoted paragraph) but if you buy anything in that period that isn't a "smart gun" you will have to give it up after the law takes effect or you become a criminal (see second quoted paragraph)!
Worse, the exact wording here again is that "handguns manufactured prior to four years from the
date of the adoption of the original safety standard" are exempt.
Note that according to the current wording dealers will have four years to switch over after passage, however exemption for ownership goes only to guns that were made four years or more before passage! Even if it isn't interpreted as written not all non-"smart guns" sold before the law is enforced will be legal. The dealers again have four years that they can sell "regular guns" and can technically do so the day before they must switch but any guns you own less that were made less than four years from when the law takes effect (most permissive reading) will be illegal. Thus guns you bought two or even three years before might become illegal.
That is bad if a PA resident can legally buy a gun in PA and a couple years later become a criminal if he keeps it. Also, what about people who move to PA a few years after the law becomes effective? What if someone buys a gun in their home state and then has to move (say for work) to PA? They lose their gun or become a criminal!!! This is bad.
As bad as MD laws are (in addition to all the nasty laws we deal with that are currently in effect, we too have a "smart gun law" when once they are determined by some state commission to be available they are all that is legal) they tend to only effect new sales. You don't become a criminal one day for owning something that was legal the day before. If you bought it legally it is legal even if it is no longer legal to buy under new laws.
In fact, if I moved out of state and bought some guns and accessories that were illegal in MD (new guns without built-in locks, certain "assult pistols", magazines with a capacity of greater than 20 rounds, etc.) I could legally own them and possess them if I moved back to MD even though I couldn't buy them as a resident of MD (and if I move back owning such items I couldn't sell them again while in MD of course). Again, if I buy something legally, even buying things as a resident of another state that couldn't be bought in MD if I was a resident here at the time, it is legal for me to own it even though it would be illegal to buy here under MD laws.