Range Report: S&W Model 64 w/3" Bbl...

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Stephen A. Camp

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Hello. I recently traded into a couple of S&W revolvers. One is considerably older than the other but the newer one (subject of this thread) has neither MIM parts nor that darned lock. It still has the recognizable Smith & Wesson "look" that I prefer.

The Gun: It is a vanilla little thing chambered for .38 Special. It is a Model 64-3. "Why buy the darned thing in .38 when you can get it in .357 in the Model 65?" is commonly asked about now
and it's a reasonable question. My answer is three-fold and hopefully reasonable:

1. I still believe that with placement and "good" ammunition, the .38 is capable of doing what needs to be done in a self-protection scenario.

2. Fun is way toward the top of my list in shooting. The .38 Model 64 provides that.

3. Price; it was right.

Looking at the ratchet, hand, and area around the firing pin hole, the gun does not appear to have been fired much at all. The action was smooth and timing was more than satisfactory. The gun has no dings or scratches and looked new...although it had been fired a small amount.

f6d7f2bf.jpg

The revolver came with some greenish colored laminate grips. Luckily my wife thought they were gorgeous and I "graciously" gave them to her for use on her revolver. I stuck this pair of Pachmayr "Compac Professionals" on the gun. Ugly as homemade sin, but I find them comfortable.

The revolver was cleaned and something told me to remove the side plate. I'm glad I did as there was a large amount of black grease in the gun. All of the internals came out and were cleaned. A tiny bit of careful polishing here and there and a once over with Militec and I reassembled. The action was smoother and more importantly, the gun was clean.

Shooting: I fired 250 rounds of assorted factory .38 Special ammunition through the little S&W. Distances were 7, 10, 15, and 25 yards for groups and a bit farther (35 yards or so) at fired shotgun hulls on the berm.

f6d7f2bd.jpg

This composite was fired at 10 yards w/two-hand hold in both single and double-action. The ammunition was Federal 130-gr. FMJ. POA was the center of the bullseye. There was no effort at speed; I wanted to see if the sights were "on".

The two high shots out of the group were my fault. My eyes simply don't see the light-colored stainless front sight and if I'm not careful, I unconsciously keep raising it to make it more visible.

I also fired a few of my usual "carry load" through this revolver which does not appear rated for +P use. It will be shot some with it now and again, but will be shot mainly with standard velocity/standard pressure ammo, be it factory or handload.

f6d7f2bb.jpg

This 5-shot group was fired using Remington 158-gr. LSWCHP +P. I figured it would hit a bit higher than the lower velocity, lower weight Federal 130's. I was right. A Six O'Clock hold was necessary to get the hits where I wanted them. I'd have preferred "dead on" but can live with this.

Ammunition:I also fired the gun over the chronograph with what .38 ammo I could lay my hands on quickly. Each average velocity listed as well as other data is based on ten shots fired approximately 10' from the chronograph screens.

*Corbon 115-gr. JHP +P+:
Average Velocity: 1349 ft/sec
Extreme Spread: 111 ft/sec
Std. Deviation: 39 ft/sec

*This ammunition is no longer produced by Corbon. It uses a Sierra 9mm 115-gr. Power Jacket Hollow Point. This load hits nearly 1200 ft/sec from my Model 642 and I personally consider it too hot for alloy J-frame use. Concerned for cracked forcing cones, I do not shoot it in J-frames at all.

Magtech 125-gr. Guardian Gold +P:
Average Velocity: 927
Extreme Spread: 48
Std. Deviation: 14

Federal American Eagle 130-gr. FMJ:
Average Velocity: 802
Extreme Spread: 50
Std. Deviation: 15

Federal 147-gr. Hydrashok +P+:
Average Velocity: 911
Extreme Spread: 50
Std. Deviation: 14

Remington 158-gr. LSWCHP +P:
Average Velocity: 883
Extreme Spread: 18
Std. Deviation: 9

Observations: I like it even though it might not be a majority's choice. It is extremely easy to shoot with each load fired today. None had what I'd call excessive recoil; part of that may be due to my usually shooting my Model 642. I was pleased to see that the extra barrel length enhanced the velocity of my favored LSWCHP load by approximately 10% over my J-frame's 1 7/8" barrel; that gun averages right at 800 ft/sec using the same ammunition (same lot #).

One-handed shooting was not difficult at all and shooting falling plates at 10 yards was just plain fun. The previously-mentioned shotgun shells were knocked all over the berm about 4 times out of each six shots; I'll shoot the little thing until that average is better. I still believe "placement is power" for "serious" matters and think it's more fun to hit than to miss.

For a carry gun, I still prefer the Model 642 as I normally use a pocket holster. That said, this one will be loaded from now on and serve as a house gun, and as a belt gun now and then.

It's a neat little .38 and a revolver that can often be had at considerable savings over the .357 in the same condition if buying used.

Best.
 
Congratulations, Mr. Camp, for a great purchase!

I still regard the S&W Military & Police .38 as one of the best fighting revolvers ever. In my personal opinion, one advantage the .38 K-frame models has over the .357 counterparts is their greater durability, as you can only use comparable mild .38 Special ammunition in it. I think, the K-frame isn't the best platform to shoot .357 Magnum out of it (rather thin lower portion of forcing cone). For any sane .38 Special load the K-frame is perfect. Hence, I would always pick the M10/64 .38 M&P over its .357 counterpart M13/65 (I know, it's strange, but that's a sure way to avoid shooting the hotter .357 out of the gun, as they don't go completely into the .38 Spec. cylinder bores anyway.) - especially if the former can be had for considerable less money.

I have no proof for this, but I suspect, that large Police Departments like NYCPD, where the .38 Special Military & Police revolvers were widely fielded, didn't have any durability problems with them, unlike other PDs that used .357 K-frames with hot .357 Magnum ammo.

It's my impression that over the last decade the S&W .38 M&P models have somehow become rather underrated fighting sidearms. The reasons are beyond me.

Oh, by the way, very good shooting, Mr. Camp!

Best Regards!
 
Steven: Great report as usual. In regard to your comment that the M64 does not seem rated for +P ammo please note that any K frame made in 1957 or later is rated for +P ammo. Since SS revolvers didn't become available till the 1960s feel free to shoot +P all you want. Another advantage of a revolver chambered in 38 special is that if all you want to shoot is 38 special you wil gain approximately 25-30 fps over a similar revolver chambered in .357, ie, model 64 vrs model 65.

Three inchers are great guns and when used in a belt holster are as concealable as a J frame on the belt.
 
Just forwarded your report to my daughter, who found a used M10-7 3" at a gun show recently and fell in love with it. It was a little different; the barrel was a slim one and the frame square-butted. The balance was excellent and both DA and SA outstanding.

I'm kind of anxious to play with it myself if she'll let me.
 
Hello and thank you all for your comments. I'm glad the post was of interest.

Best.
 
Stephen-

Your posts are ALWAYS of great interest. My only gripe has been when you chronograph ammo from Cor-Bon or another manufacturer whose products I don't use, instead of Remington, Federal, Winchester, Speer/CCI...the brands that I trust and buy.

If you have time and inclination, will you chronograph the lead Plus P HP .38 Special ammo from the major manufacturers (you posted Remington's here, I realize) from this M64 and from a four-inch gun and a snub? Might include Ruger GP-100's in four and six-inch bbls., too. I've heard that Rugers, for some arcane reason, tend to deliver more velocity than Smiths or Colts in the same barrel lengths.

I suspect that the three-inch barrel will more than split the difference between the snub and the "four-inch".


If you get really bored or ambitious, add the best 125-135 grain .38 Plus P JHP ammo...
:cool:

Lone Star
 
Hello. I will as time and money allow. As you know, factory ammunition is not inexpensive and I have to buy mine. Sometimes I am sort of bare in one caliber or another, having plenty of what I use, but little else. I'll try and include more mainstream loads as I can.

Take care and best.
 
Mr. Camp ,
As Always an excellent Report with great pics - Thank You.

I have a soft spot for K frames. Especially 3" RB K frames. Granted I prefer blue and Wood....I have carried a Model 64 3" RB many many times. Mine has served as an CCW, HD, or Office gun. So I have a particular soft spot for my 64's , sentimental, did the task when asked to do so, and just darn fun to shoot.

Mine gets shot with 148gr Target Wadcutters - especially for teaching new shooters. Standard Pressure 158 gr LSWC or 158 gr LSWC - HP is used most often. At the moment mine has the 125 gr STHP , this load has worked well in my gun. I seem to be out of 158 gr LSWC-HP +p - these last2 loadings - my carry loads if you will.

I have nothing against the .357 in a Kframe , heck I like K frames - period.

I have no qualms with a dedicated .38spl - none whatsoever. I have no idea how many folks I have recommended , assisted in buying and the like for new shooters and CCW'ers. I believe in using the K frame to teach , I start with a .22 [ model 18] then immediatly go to a model 10 or model 64. I am convinced the revolver is THE best first gun for a person and once learned - the skills make that person a better shooter with whatever platform they may choose later on. I just happened to be biased and suggest the K frame.

Regards,

Steve
 
Steve,

Another great report, as usual. S&W does say that any "numbered" model .38 is safe for +P.

Btw, check your PM.

Rob
 
Ron:

Are you sure any K frame after 1957 is rated for +P ammo? I thought my model 12, 1976 was rated for std. 38 but not for +P ammo.
 
Thanks for another great report.

I also don't understand why folks put up their nose at dedicated .38's.

On the other hand, it does tend to make them cheaper for the rest of us to buy.
 
Fastlane: The Model 12 may be an exception as it has an aluminum frame. If it was mine I wouldn"t shoot any +P.

Maybe Old Fuff can comment.
 
Stephen,

Thanks for the excellent report on ther 3" Model 64. I bought one a few years ago and have come to really appreciate this handy little revolver. I teach CCW classes and actually got the 64 for demo purposes in the classroom. I think the 3" 64 is a great choice for self defense purposes for most anyone. The 38 Special cartridge is berated by some, but when used well it is up to the task. Additionally, it is much easier to learn to shoot well than some other handgun cartridges. All things considered, this is a very sensible handgun/ cartridge combination.
 
Dang.

After looking at that pic, I am going to go check the pistol safe to make sure that my secondary Off Duty gun is there. I think Mr. Camp might have absconded with it.

Its a fun shooter.

Mike :)
 
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