Bartholomew Roberts
Member
If all those people who are fed up with the status quo would actually ACT instead of just bitching... Then there WOULD be a viable 3rd party...
That's a popular idea; but where is the evidence to support it? The closest I've ever seen was Perot in 1988 and while he shook up both major parties and encouraged them to stack the deck even more against third parties, he didn't change much. The policies he railed against got passed anyway and by the next election the party he had started went from 19% of the vote in 1992 to 8.4% in 1996 to right off into fringe-land in 2000.
The last party to go from third party to success was the Republican party - who managed to split the Whigs, Democrats, Free-Soilers over the issue of slavery as well as picking up the already abolitionist Know-Nothing party (another third party split). Unlike most modern third parties, the Republicans concentrated on Congress and won 44 seats in their first election in 1854. They lost their first Presidential election in 1856; but picked up more seats and set the stage for civil war with their win in 1860.
Having the opposing party effectively secede from the Union and then defeating them in gave the Republicans a chance to consolidate their gains.
Since then, only once in our history has a third party candidate beat even ONE of the two major parties (Theodore Roosevelt in 1912 - and he got pounded by Wilson, the other major party candidate).