Ok, a question

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test drive

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Shooting a old aluminum chair today with my Smith Wesson model 19 snub, Rossi .357 six shot with 3inch bbl. and Ruger security six snub. The aluminum legs are square and hollow. The Ruger and Rossi entrance and exit hole were about the same nice roun hole a little larger than the bullet. The Smith entrance was much larger and jagged the exit hole large and violent looking. Same ammo, 125 magnum hollow point from about 20 feet. So is the smith going faster so the round realy opens up quick or is The Ruger and Rossi going faster where the round does not have time to expand ?
 
Speed does indeed make a difference in the entry hole. Not sure that was the case here, but a slower moving bullet tends to "tear" through while the higher velocity bullet sort of "drills."

Try this on target paper, and there is a noticeable difference in the bullet hole. Whether this was your case or not, I can't say.

Bob Wright
 
Speed does indeed make a difference in the entry hole. Not sure that was the case here, but a slower moving bullet tends to "tear" through while the higher velocity bullet sort of "drills."

Try this on target paper, and there is a noticeable difference in the bullet hole. Whether this was your case or not, I can't say.

Bob Wright
Fresh backing boards (cardboard, etc.) also help give cleaner punch holes.
 
If the Rossi is a 2” barrel(assuming), I've found that the extra one inch makes a difference.
My experience between my Rossi 68 3”(.38) and my Charter Undercover 2”(.38) , same ammo, the hollow points expanded much better thru the longer barrel.
 
Speed does indeed make a difference in the entry hole. Not sure that was the case here, but a slower moving bullet tends to "tear" through while the higher velocity bullet sort of "drills."

Try this on target paper, and there is a noticeable difference in the bullet hole. Whether this was your case or not, I can't say.

Bob Wright

I agree but, we are talking about maybe 50 FPS difference between the barrel lengths he mentioned. 2 1/2”, 3” and 2 3/4”. I can’t imagine that making any difference in the appearance of the entry hole in aluminum.

My response was more directed towards this comment:

“So is the smith going faster so the round realy opens up quick or is The Ruger and Rossi going faster where the round does not have time to expand ?”

No matter the velocity, neither is “opening up” quicker before the bullet impacts something.

I’m not sure of the OP’s knowledge or experience. I have found people who believe a hollowpoint opens when it leaves the barrel. That misbelief would lead to the question asked.
 
Would be good to do this test again with these changes:

1) Use a chrony to quantify the velocity differences
2) Shoot something homogeneous. My worry about the chair is that you might have subtle differences in how that chair is angled relative to the muzzle. There might be density differences at various places in the metal (by design or defect) also.
 
"External ballistics is an inexact science"? Compared to what? When it comes to stationary targets, or even targets moving in just two dimensions, I think that the Coastal Artillery would have been surprised to hear that. Even in, say, 1925.

PS - Maybe you meant terminal ballistics. That is different, and much more the issue here.
 
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