An odd film on guns?

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Sniper66

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With your help I've been researching safes and safe locations...house or garage. Yesterday, I had the opportunity to look at my nephew's safe, which he keeps in the garage. Actually in a separate locked room inside the garage. The room also houses his large air compressor and it's unheated. He insulated the room to contain the noise of the air compressor. This is a very large "garage" big enough for his 18-Wheeler and other large construction equipment and tractors. He has a dehumidifier in the safe.
So, my question. He doesn't shoot often, but periodically opens the safe and wipes down the guns with a petroleum based lubricant to preserve them of course and to remove a white powdery film that forms on all the guns (except his hand guns that are all in hard cases). He is very savvy young man, but neither of us have any idea what is causing that white film to form on all the long guns. Any ideas??
 
Ok, from the thread title I was expecting a Tarantino movie reference . . . [:)]

Now, most of the "goldenrod" type dehumidifiers work by just warming the air within the safe to some level higher than the dewpoint. The problem being that dewpoint temperatures are willy things, very much related to what the local general (not relative) humidity.

Where I used to live, in Brazos County was at the intersection of two rivers, the general humidity of that place was about 30% greater than up here on the prairie DFW sits upon along with being another 300' above MSL).

Which is why @dogtown tom 's questions are so on point. There are all sorts of additives in "gun" oils, which act differently based on temperature, humidity, and the like. The presence of unpainted drywall is also a significant issue.

Now, that latter can be solved with a couple of coats of latex paint, as that material is water vapor impermeable which is an issue in building science).

But, for 2¢ the issue is probably the air compressor. It needs intake air to keep the tank filled. The compressor also heats to a significant degree. And, there's oil involved with compressors, which gets atomized to some extent while in use.
 
Hmmm...It is a Goldenrod dehumidifier and it is a finished safe with carpeted walls and no sheet rock. I do not know what cleaner he is using for the guns. I need to check further about compressor exhaust. Now that I think about it, the film was also on the outside of the safe. I think he needs to move the safe out of that room. What's a VCI bag? Thanks guys. You've helped me narrow it down.
 
….. The presence of unpainted drywall is also a significant issue. Now, that latter can be solved with a couple of coats of latex paint, as that material is water vapor impermeable which is an issue in building science)..

i'm not sure what that has to do with the safe.
 
Hmmm...It is a Goldenrod dehumidifier
Good. To many people use the little disposable moisture absorbers that don't really do much.



and it is a finished safe with carpeted walls and no sheet rock.
How do you know? Gypsum board (sheetrock) is a cheap fire insulator for many safes. It would be covered with carpet, laminate, or sandwiched between layers of steel. It is less than ideal because it breaks , crumbles and when heated steams up the interior of the safe....rusting the contents. The only way to know if its sheetrock is to check with the safe manufacturer or pull up a bit of the carpet.


What's a VCI bag?
Vapor Corrosion Inhibitor. You can buy bags or vapor capsule emitters. Put each gun in a bag or drop a couple of capsules in the safe.

Don't buy the ones at Brownells, they are ridiculously expensive. Protecht No Rust Bags are way cheaper http://norustbags.net/index.html
 
Family used to have white mold growing on old oiled up rifles (on the wood and blued steel) that were in a haggard gun cabinet in a moist basement.

Even being oiled every year, it grew. Easy to wipe off, though
 
i'm not sure what that has to do with the safe.
Many such separate rooms in garages are not painted, but just are in Tape, Bed, & Float, where the seam edges are closed with drywall compound and sanded (roughly) smooth.

The unpainted gypsum will absorb, and re-emit, watervapor within the room.

So, the walls of the compressor room could very well be a moisture trap, a sponge of sorts, and running the compressor would keep changing the temperature in that space. With the safe a large metal heat sink.

Coat of vapor-sealing paint would change the "drive" of water vapor to the unpainted side of the wall board/
 
I have one safe here that was good for years---no problems. Then I put in a revolver that was in an old leather holster. It had powdery mildew on it but I cleaned it well and looked OK a couple months later so I put it and the revolver in the safe. Four months later I got back into the safe and everything was covered with powdery mildew. I cleaned and disinfected with Lysol. So far so good. The safe is in the main part of a heated house.
 
Yeah. Dark enclosed area with no air circulation is perfect for white mildew. It pops up here and there in safes with old guns that have the spores. Take them out, wipe them down and allow fresh dry air into the safe, cabinet or area. Don't let it go a long time as it can effect wood finishes and surfaces. Don't breth it, lick your finger or wipe your eyes. Use latex/nitrile gloves when handling and toss all gloves/rags.
 
I think it's pretty clear to me now when I recall looking at the situation. Seems mildew is the problem. It was both inside and outside the safe. So my nephew has 2 problems. 1. How to safely remove the mildew from the guns. Everything I read says use a mix of bleach and water, which will work on the outside of the safe, but on guns??. I suppose you could use that solution on a firearm followed by rinsing, drying, and lubricating. and 2. how to solve the problem permanently. That whole room is contaminated and he'll need to transform the room. Probably create a completely separate space for the air compressor away from gun storage. I'll ask my bro-n-law who is an architect and has supervised the construction of millions of dollars worth of buildings. He's probably encountered similar problems, just not with guns. I'll let you know what solution we come up with.
 
Was checking on my guns and equipment in the basement and found some small spots of mildew on one of the range bags. Didn't find it anywhere else, just the one bag which was kept in a plastic storage tote. Have no idea why it's on that bag when there are others stored nearby under the exact same conditions.
 
I used to have the mildew situation on leather slings. I had read about vinegar treating the slings to kill the mildew. It worked, but only for a limited time. Then I discovered Ballistol. Since using that I have not had any mildew problems.
 
Clear athletes foot spray (not the powder type!) is the best thing I have found for getting rid of mold in old leather holsters.
 
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