pointing a gun at trespassers is a no no in almost every state in the union, and it has been for centuries.
So this is what confuses me. As I step through this, here is my thought:
*571.030.1(4) says "A person commits the offense of unlawful use of weapons, except as otherwise provided by sections
571.101 to 571.121, if he or she knowingly:" "(4) Exhibits, in the presence of one or more persons, any weapon readily capable of lethal use in an angry or threatening manner"
ok, seems like a clear cut case except for *571.030.5 which says
"Subdivisions (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8), (9), and (10) of subsection 1 of this section shall not apply to persons who are engaged in a lawful act of defense pursuant to section
563.031."
So I think "Does 563.031 give the defendants a solid defense?"
When I read through it, I come to 563.031.1(1) which says " A person may, subject to the provisions of subsection 2 of this section, use physical force upon another person when and to the extent he or she reasonably believes such force to be necessary to defend himself or herself or a third person from what he or she reasonably believes to be the use or imminent use of unlawful force by such other person, unless:" "(1) The actor was the initial aggressor; except that in such case his or her use of force is nevertheless justifiable provided:"
There are then some qualifiers which make force justified but not sure if they would apply, so as I alluded to earlier, some evidence may exist that shows the defendants to clearly be the aggressors but without knowledge of that I keep reading.
I then get to subsection 2 as referenced and then subsection 3. 563.031.2(3) "A person may, subject to the provisions of subsection 2 of this section, use physical force upon another person when and to the extent he or she reasonably believes such force to be necessary to defend himself or herself or a third person from what he or she reasonably believes to be the use or imminent use of unlawful force by such other person, unless:" "2. A person shall not use deadly force upon another person under the circumstances specified in subsection 1 of this section unless:" "(3) Such force is used against a person who unlawfully enters, remains after unlawfully entering, or attempts to unlawfully enter private property that is owned or leased by an individual, or is occupied by an individual who has been given specific authority by the property owner to occupy the property, claiming a justification of using protective force under this section."
If the group (peaceful or otherwise) unlawfully entered, and remained after unlawfully entering the private property that was the gated community, then by the statute, I then take it the defendants would be justified in using physical force. I am assuming that an offense of 571.030.1(4) would be classified as a physical act that is justified under 563.031.2(3) or is pointing a gun not considered a physical act? How would the answer change had both defendants kept their weapons at low ready or had maintained position on the front porch of the home (weapon handling and position may be two separate issues here also)?
Thank you in advance for any insight.