CC on Private Property in Virginia

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Craig_AR

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AH, the subtleties of the law, and of the interpretations of those who we pay to enforce said law.

A recurring topic on THR is the enforceability of no-weapon and no-gun signs at business establishment.
In Virginia, the relevant law states the following:

"O. The granting of a concealed handgun permit shall not thereby authorize the possession of any handgun or other weapon on property or in places where such possession is otherwise prohibited by law or is prohibited by the owner of private property. "

The citation is §18.2-308 Carrying Concealed Weapons, available online at
http://leg1.state.va.us/cgi-bin/legp504.exe?000+cod+18.2-308

However, the Virginia State Police web site provides the following interpretation:

"Where Unlawful to Carry
...

§18.2-308 (O.): Private property when prohibited by the owner of the property, or where posted as prohibited."

Please notice that the law says nothing about posting or signage. It only refers to the owner's prerogative.

Thus, the State Police have apparently decided that any posted sign prohibiting guns or weapons is prima faceia evidence of an owner's decision, and are advising the public accordingly.

IANAL, but unless there is case law establishing the posting provision found on the State Police web site, I suspect a good lawyer could negate any action where it can be shown a resident manager, without the owner's permission or knowledge, had posted prohibitory signs. There have been a few unconfirmed reports that local restaurant managers have done just that.

Notwithstanding my suspicion, it is probably pretty wise to assume such signs are there with the owners' decision, and act accordingly. For our lucky Texas brethren (and sistern) note that we in VA have nothing whatsoever approximating your 30-06 law. Any sign will do. In fact, logically and grammatically, no sign is required. If a patron is informed verbally by store management of the prohibition (and it does in fact come from the owner), that would probably trigger the law.

I'd love to see comment on this topic from any of our ", Esquire," forum members.

craig
 
It says "when prohibited by the owner of the property, or where posted as prohibited" ... I don't see how we construe that to mean "or where posted as prohibited with the owner's consent".
 
Keep in mind it is private property.
If you had the owners permission to CC you would not need a permit at all.
Your permit does not trump the owners desires, but it is not a criminal offense unless you are asked to leave and refuse.

The charge would be trespassing at that point.
 
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