I may sacrifice my Sig in the name of science

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bokchoi

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The Science of cleaning, that is.

It is 6 am, and I am unable to sleep; I am determined to find a better way to clean a handgun. I am going to find a poor man's method of cleaning guns that will challenge even the longest hours spent at the kitchen table scrubbing the action.

The challenge is this: How to clean your guns without using dangerous or harsh chemicals such as brake cleaner and without the need for special heavy equipment such as air compressors, and cleaning thoroughly while minimizing disassembly. There is much emphasis on being able to clean discreetly, with a minimum of disturbing your wife or housemates, and achieving better results.

Basically, I've set out to challenge the supremacy of Ultrasonic cleaning.


From my understanding and from surfing around, I have come to these conclusions, which may or may not be entirely true:

- Simple Green is very bad for aluminum, and thus cannot be used to clean guns like the P226 or Beretta 92FS. However, it is not clear whether cleaning detergents such as Dawn will have the same cleaning effectiveness without the potential for harming the metal.

- MPro7 is an excellent cleaner, but leaves waxy or soapy residue if not flushed or wiped out, and is very expensive.

- Brake Cleaner and other voliatile chemicals are good for flushing out the action and parts with minimum disassembly, but will eventually ???? up your health, never mind smell up your dwelling if you don't do it outside. If it's cold outside, this can become a big inconvenience.

- Brake Cleaner should never be used on plastics, nor be used in the vicinity of paint markings such as sight dots, including the white rings of Trijicon night sights.

- Residual water can be removed with WD-40, which is generally not a good thing because it leaves a bad residue.

- A better way to remove water is baking at 200-300 degrees for 30 minutes. What effects this may have on the gun are unclear.

- Any cleaning means thorough enough to clean the gun deeply enough to degrease it will likely require means equally thorough enough to replenish lubrication and to prevent rust.

- Canned air is useful, but is somewhat ineffective in blasting flith out of areas, spreading it around rather than blowing it out of the area. Compressed air is a little better, but requires expensive and loud equipment unsuitable for a location beyond your workbench.

- BreakFree CLP is an excellent rust preventative. FP-10, while in my opinon being a superior lubricant, is a much inferior rust preventative.

- Motor oil, while possessing good lubricating qualities, does not displace water and is generally a very poor rust preventative.

- Ultrasonic cleaning is by far the king in the cleaning business.


I am curious and determined to find out what cleaning agent will be safe and effective in cleaning firearms, though I am almost certain that water will be involved.

Hence, the sacrificing bit.

When I set out later, what I am going to do is to test various common and relatively mild cleaners on my beloved Sig P226. In the initial stages, I will likely test the effect that dishsoaps such as Dawn or Sunlight may have on the anodized aluminum finish, as well as test the effect that these cleaners may have on other finishes such as factory bluing on an S&W revolver, or even an Oxpho-blue job. Just as importantly, I will find out if these cleaners are at all effective for cleaning fouling, carbon, or other gunky buildup. For the purposes of testing, I will also likely make a temporary switch to Breakfree CLP from FP-10 to minimize the potential for damage due to rusting.

I will also be experimenting with methods of delivery, including building a poor man's cleaning tank and possibly even a way to pressurize the cleaning medium.

Drying and removing water may or will be performed with either a heat gun, toaster oven, or hair dryer, followed by immediate oiling with BreakFree. Following oiling, I may use FP-10 on the moving components, though I have had bad experiences in the past with mixing lubricants.

I will likely stick to MPro7 and traditional methods for cleaning the bore, as my focus is not so much on cleaning the bore as much as it is on the little nooks and crannies of the action and slide that are inaccessible without more thorough cleaning.

What I ask of all you folks is for whatever knowledge you may have in regards to using water-based cleaners, including Simple Green and dishwashing detergents, or even maybe less orthodox cleaners such as OxyClean or citrus based cleaners.

Wish me luck!
 
I think you'll just ruin the poor SIG. In fact, I think you've already ruined it. Better send it to me for disposal. :evil:

Seriously, though, good luck and let us know what you come up with.
 
I use a bore snake and a toothbrush dipped in hoppes
to clean the bolt face. A silicone treated reel cloth works to wipe off the residue and remove fingerprints.

It sounds like you are going through a lot of trouble for a problem that does not exist.

I noticed all the wear and breakage on my early firearms is due to too thorough cleaning.
 
I had a guy in one of my classes tell me that once a month he threw his Glock in the dishwasher. You had to re-grease the contact points, because the grease-cutter really did a number on the gun grease.

He claimed for cleaning, it worked great.

SC
 
I had a guy in one of my classes tell me that once a month he threw his Glock in the dishwasher. You had to re-grease the contact points, because the grease-cutter really did a number on the gun grease.

He claimed for cleaning, it worked great.


I have heard of this many times and I will tell you what I tell everybody who brings this up. "Don't eat at his house and if you do make sure it is on paper plates and with plastic utensils." Yuck :barf:
 
I had a guy in one of my classes tell me that once a month he threw his Glock in the dishwasher. You had to re-grease the contact points, because the grease-cutter really did a number on the gun grease.

Did he also tell you that dish washer detergent contains silicacious abrasives? They are there to add a sand-blasting action to the cleaning that is excellent for helping to remove dried or baked-on food from your dishes. OTOH, you can do what you want, but I am not about to deliberately blast any gun of mine full of abrasives.
 
I can't imagine using brake cleaner/carb cleaner on a weapon that I own. I used it in the Army when I had a M240 or M249, followed by a hot wash and then WD40. But with my personal weapons, no way. This was on a belt-fed machine gun, that had room to work, no plastics near it, and a time hack to achieve.

Gun cleaning is a time consuming process, but its part of the allure of shooting. You go to the range, come home, and then in the evening sit down, turn on the TV, and clean all your guns that you fired, and wipe down the ones that you didn't. It allows you to inspect for damage in your weapons, anything that might be amiss, etc.

I think that for most of us on here, we enjoy cleaning our guns because it means that we just fired them and we get to handle them. Then again, maybe I've just been brainwashed by hours and hours sitting and cleaning weapons in the Army. I also try to acclimate people that are new to shooting to cleaning. If they don't have anything, and they shoot my stuff, they are going to clean my stuff, or at least help. It teaches them the innards of firearms and their functioning. It also makes them realize that weapons need cleaned after firing, all too many guns are being stored in dresser drawers, closets, etc extremely dirty...which may or not make a difference when they are needed.
 
First thing is to differentiate between cleaning an lubricating. Cleaning is to REMOVE dirt, powder residue etc.Mechanically use cleaning rods ,toothbrushes,Q-tips etc. Chemically you could use detergents [boiling is faster] also boiling trisodium phosphate[DO NOT use tsp on aluminum ] Also solvents such as trichlorethylene.Many of the multipurpose gun lubes contain solvents. But it is important to remove the gunk not just spray in some gun lube.....Lubricating - most shooters in my experience use too much lube which is unneccessary and collects dirt. A very light coating of oil on all parts as a rust preventative and a bit more on all moving parts .Usually if you can see oil it's too much. My two favorites are turbine oil [highly refined petroleum based with all the neccessary additives for guns like antioxidants etc] and RIG which was specifically designed as a rust preventative and will lube also.
 
I can never figure out what all the fuss is about.

Get something like Hoppes or some BreakFree. Get some rags and some patches. Get an old toothbrush. Get a caliber specific bronze brush and a cleaning rod.

Clean the darn thing. Lubricate as the manufacturer specifies. Wipe down with protectant (use what you like -- Sheath, RIG, etc. all work fine). Have fun.

If you spend more than 15 minutes on a gun, you are over cleaning. It is a gun, not a surgical tool.
 
If you REALLY want to be scientific...

Buy as many identical SIGs as you have possible cleaning methods in your experiment. Shoot the same number of rounds out of each between the cleaning procedures and store in identical conditions.

Use a "control" you just use CLP and light oil on (or whatever you would consider the standard in cleaning procedures), then subject the rest to whatever else you've devised. Otherwise, it's going to be difficult in determining what effect each method of cleaning has on a single firearm, especially long-term. Your experiment, as stated, only answers the question of: "what happens to a SIG when I subject it to 10,000 different cleaning methods" which in and of itself is pretty useless.
 
Just use gasoline, motor oil, and an old T-shirt like the rest of the world.

I heard the Jet-Ski cops in Hawaii just throw their Glocks in a bucket of fresh water every night.
 
Clean? Guns? You have to CLEAN them?!?!?

I just keep shooting my 1911...it's tightend up nicely without any of that fancy-shmancy gunsmithing too!

Seriously--I never knew Simple Green was hard on aluminum. I've used it several times on my P226 and my 96FS (Beretta), without any problems. Could it have something to do with the strength of the Simple Green solution? I always cut it by at least 10 to 1.
 
If you want to get rid of the water, use the hottest water you can and pour it over the gun then shake it off. Rather then use WD-40, find a spray can of anything marked Water Displacing Liquid. Try Home Depot or auto parts stores. WD-40 can cause rust if sprayed over water because it will trap some of the water under the residual lubricant after the carrier evaporates.
 
bokchoi
If you can find a way to build a better mousetrap, more power to you.
uh...well...I guess in this case it would be cleaning the better mousetrap.

I have determined the best cleaning solution for me is to find a way to make my wife clean the guns she shoots. :scrutiny:
Unfortunately, this is one battle I don't seem to be able to win.

Even with huge selection of cleaning and lubricating supplies on the market today, it still comes down to a little elbow grease and time. I just don't think it's something you can find a shortcut for.

However, if you can fine a one step process that does it all. Cleans, protects, lubricates and can be done a very short amount of time, you will have a path beaten to your door.

Good luck
 
Bokchoy, Peanut oil, Garlic, Fresh grated ginger, and a Very hot Wok. Stir quickly and your done. :)

Seriously I have a shelf full of wonder cleaners, there is no magic way.
Break free a clean cotton cloth (wifes old undies), a proper sized caliber specific bronze brush, clean patches, copper solvent if needed. For lead fouling in revolver barrel a lewis removal tool if its real bad. Cylinder faces on revolvers: a hoppes brass brush (looks like a toothbrush) and some Blue Wonder.
Solvent patches, followed by brushes if needed, clean patches, oiled patch clean patch, wipe dry, light oil FP-10 or breakfree, and you are done.

I like the Otis pull through rods for pulling patches and brushes.

On my .22s I use weed wacker pull throughs and no brushes!!!!

It always helps to have good music and a cold beer, but only after you make sure the guns are not loaded.
 
Simple Green is very bad for aluminum

"Simple Green is very bad for aluminum"

That's weird. We used to use it to clean airplanes and I never noticed any degradation. Maybe it's because we washed it off immediately after application.
 
Whatever you come up with, this guy can sell it.

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Simple green is the best thing for cosmoline.

I put it full strength on unfinished aluminum before and it tends to leave ugly streaks that are nearly impossible to remove

I used to fix computers used in the fast food industry and found that Simple green is the best for breaking down stubborn grease.
 
I was going to suggest the dishwasher as a joke. Maybe it's time to buy a glock? Buy a bunch, let all your friends shoot them, then just come home and throw them all in the dishwasher... I like...
 
A better way to remove water is baking at 200-300 degrees for 30 minutes. What effects this may have on the gun are unclear.



Bad idea . I partially melted a Iver Johnson frame that way . :(
 
GLOCK frames begin to degrade in water above 120deg. or so. Basically Nylon 66 with some carbon black added.
 
Look into a non-chlorinated brake clean

Have to check the label but the ones I saw seem ok for alum.

YMMV

Castrol Super clean etchs alum terribly. In fact I use it for paint prep it does such a good job (non-gun of course)
 
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