My wife and I have been watching Jericho fairly religiously. Sometime after Wednesday @ 10pm Central but likely before the weekend, we'll sit in front of the computer and watch it.
In such a situation, what's the worth of such militia compared to a guy or gal who'd already had a rifle he's familiar and capable with - 4:1, 10:1? If he can engage them out at 200 or 300m with ease, that's a large advantage. But in general, would the hasty militia be best used in offence or defence, and likewise for the trained riflemen?
I'd say at least anyone who's done much hunting could, adrennaline not withstanding, hit a man-sized target at 100 - 200 yards with a scoped rifle without much effort. In Kansas, I imagine at least 80% of the male populace has had at least recreational trigger time at 100 yards by the time they're 16. From what I hear, they hunt a lot of deer there...
If I were to organize such an affair, I'd give the best marksmen (with the most mettle) the weapon of their choice with a preference for rapid target acquisition and elimination, and then work down from there. Those who can reliably hit a 6" target at 50 yards get the 'extra' rifles, and everyone else is either relegated to pistols or simple support. Ideally, you could assess marksmanship quality by asking them (quickly) questions like, "How many deer have you bagged, and how long did you generally have to track them?" or "How large is your typical group at 100 yards and how long have you been shooting?" - et cetera - and then assess their basic stances.
ETA: Put everyone in 5 or 6-man such groups and have them practice moving and covering together, and I think you'd be able to drastically improve your overall fighting chance by a significant margin. ALl the more so without modern comm methods.
I'd also do a quick, improvised training course if time allowed with .22LR rifles, 50 rounds scoped and 50 rounds unscoped, for anyone of questionable marksmanship. YOu may get a couple positive surprises.
(I'm probably going to mention a spoiler or two here, for those who haven't been paying attention to the show...)
For those who haven't seen the show, all the episodes are available from
http://www.cbs.com/primetime/jericho/ (Flash and WMP and/or RealPlayer req'd)
Something I noted is that while they were in the storage shed, all the rifles were "assault" weapons: M1As, M16s/AR-15s, M4s, AKs, and I think I may have seen some FALs/G3s. However, not a one was an 'assault' rifle except for the one that Farmer Boy (what's his name) took out - what looked like an SBR AR of some sort. They were all scoped bolt actions and lever guns. The "good guys" very rarely have anything but "hunting rifles" in that show, and it's irritating.
Also, when they tried to ambush the mortar team in one of the last two episodes, they
moved in from 100 yards. Uh, what? A bunch of Kansas good ol' boys who have been trained to be "Rangers" (or at least from the Ranger handbook) made a frontal attack, starting at 100 yards, instead of flanking and opening fire? I doubt there are all that many Jim Bobs out there who couldn't make a 100 yard shot with a scoped rifle if given the time to make it, from cover.
I guess I've got some pretty big problems with the plot and general directing. I mean, c'mon - in the firefight in the latest episode, guys were grouped closely together within 50 yards of their enemies (body to body, almost) and werne't getting hit, while a group of 15 or so guys just run down the road from behind and take them out. Dumb.
As for their overall tactic of taking on Newburn? Let's see: you've got a town with industrial capacity for munitions and is manufacturing mortars to shell your town. Do you a) try and take out the mortar trucks and form a militia, taking out small groups, operating mostly defensively, or b) form up in a similar fashion, but instead organize to attack with the M1A Abrams MBT you've got hidden in a barn (whether you've got munitions for it or not, it'd make a nice mobile firing platform)? Seems like a no-brainer to me!
EDIT: Oh yeah, and they've got a freakin' small-yield nuke. If worst came to worst, and all that, at the least they could put it in the tank and drive it there on a one-man suicide mission. "Withdrawl your troops and mortars or your town gets it!"
Generally, the show is pretty poorly thought out, and it's little more than poor quality "survivalist porn".
It's just confounding that two towns very close to each other would evolve two drastically different mindsets in such a short period of time, given similar happenstance.