For those of you advocating different protections depending on citizenship - how can you tell who is a citizen just by looking at them? Peoples of all races and ethnic groups are born into citizenship or naturalized as citizens of the US. Without everyone being required to wear proof of citizenship in a visible location, or placarding your houses and vehicles, how do you propose that the police determine who is protected under the Constitution, and who is not protected?
This man had several children who have US citizenship by birth. Do those children have human rights that are denied to their father, just because he has not completed the process of becoming a citizen (and will not be allowed to with a felony conviction)? Do we deport this man and his entire family? What about the rights of the children to have a relationship with their father? If he is deported and they are not, how do they maintain family contact? If he is convicted and jailed, there is still a chance that the children could visit him.
There is a difference between Human rights and Citizenship rights, and too many people confuse them. God given rights, as identified and expressed in a portion of our Constitution, are not protected on the basis of citizenship; those rights existed for the Founders of this nation before the nation was established, and it was the violation of those rights by the King of England that predicated the creation of this nation. If we refuse those same God given human rights to people within our national boundaries, on the basis of citizenship, we are no better than the King of England and the government against which our Founders rebelled.
If anyone breaks the law, the punishment should be applied the same for citizen or non-citizen; the exception being laws that exist solely on the basis of citizenship or authorized entry. Illegal entry or overstaying a visa are laws that do not apply to citizens, and which result in deportation; knowingly hiring or harboring non-citizens with invalid entry documents can affect citizens, as an illegal action with criminal consequences, but not result in deportation.
We strip convicted felons of certain rights of citizenship (voting and possession of firearms), even though they are natural citizens, but we don't strip them of the human rights enumerated in our Constitution. We should not strip non-citizens of those human rights enumerated in our Constitution.