What few realize is the force applied to the end of the press handle is multiplied by a huge amount by the compound linkage of the press. Take the time to look at how the ram moves in relationship to the handle.
At first, the ram moves much faster with little movement of the handle. Then, it slows down at the top of it's travel, it's moving very slow in relationship to the handle. At that point the mechanical advantage is huge.
I'm no mechanical engineer so I can't put a number on the force multiplication happening, but it has to be in the 20-1 arena. That means that the 25 pounds of force at the end of the handle is 500 pounds!
500 pounds of force applied to the neck of the brass against the mandrel, forces the neck to conform to the mandrel. Additional force may make the brass flow forwards, but WON'T make the I.D. smaller.
More force results in the aluminum threads stripping off the plug. If that plug was replaced with steel, there would be damaged presses and sprung press frames, but no smaller inside diameter of the neck.
As I said in post #9;
Lee recommends 25 pounds of force is all that's required. If your necks don't have enough tension to hold the bullet, you can increase the tension by removing a small amount of metal from the mandrel. Chuck it in a drill motor, use some fine Emory cloth to reduce the diameter. A good micrometer is VERY helpful.
And was repeated by;
k4swb With Lee Collet dies, what you get is what you get. The inside neck size is maintained by the mandrel size and once you get to a certain point, that's all there is.
If you want more sizing down, take the mandrel out and reduce the diameter by whatever you want.
On most all of mine I have reduced the diameter by about .002".
It's worked for me and everyone else that's tried it. If you are possessed with 10 thumbs, or don't have a drill motor, then a call to lee will bring you undersized mandrels that will result in the smaller I>D> for the neck.