Fella's;
It should be recognized that there are metal doors, and then there are metal doors.
The type that's tested in the boxotruth link is called a Thermatrue, and I have no argument with the results posted. However, there are other metal doors. I don't know how they'd stand up to a similar range test, but I suspect that they'd fare better. How much better is an open question that can only be answered by testing.
How do I know? I'm a locksmith, we regularly install deadbolts in doors. That involves using a holesaw & drilling the door. We don't charge extra for drilling a thermatrue, but we do charge extra for having to drill a steel door. They have significantly thicker metal cladding. Considering that there's gonna be two layers for the bullets to encounter, I wouldn't be surprised that such a door might provide cover for lighter caliber rounds.
True, it's rare to encounter that type of steel door in a household install, but it's not unknown either.
900F