Since the case shapes are similar, I suspect powders recommended for .30 carbine would work for rifle loads in 357.
However, my copy of the Hornady reloading manual recommends H110, 2400, 296, IMR 4227 for both .30 carbine and 357.
From a rifle length barrel, commercial 357 loads I have checked jump from 1300 fps in revolver to 1800 fps in a rifle, a very substantial leap. The Hornady manual shows 357 reloaded with 158gr bullet & 14.2 gr Win 630 = 1250fps from 8 3/8" revolver and 1700 fps from a 23" rifle. Other loads and tests have shown increase of as much as 600fps between a 6" revolver and 20" carbine.
I don't see a need for a 357 rifle load with slower burning rifle powders, in part because I have both a revolver and a carbine in 357 and same ammo for both is a plus.